"Eufillin": arotake. "Eufillin": tohu hoki te whakamahi

He aha te mea te tarukino "Eufillin"? Reviews o tenei medicament, ona tohu, tikanga o te tono, me te taha pānga tapaea tatou i roto i tenei tuhinga. Ka ako koe e pā ana ki te puka i roto i nei hokohoko ai te tarukino me te i te aha utu.

Overview

Te faaineineraa "Eufillin" e he tino kanorau whakawākanga, ko te tarukino bronchodilator. no tenei rongoā ki te rōpū o te xanthine. Ka taea te hokona te reira i roto i tata tetahi rongoā, Heoi, ki te whakamahi i te tarukino taua mō ngā take whakaora, he mea e minaminatia ki whakahau a tākuta anake.

Āhua me te hanganga o te tuku tarukino

I tēnei wā e wātea ana i roto i ngā momo rerekē e rua, ara te raau:

• I roto i te papa, e roto i 150mg o te wāhanga hohe pērā i aminophylline. I roto i te hoko o te tarukino kaha tomo te kātene 50, 10, 30 ranei 20 nga wahi.
• Drug "Eufillin" i roto i ampoules. kei 2.4% otinga mō werohanga (1 ml) 24 aminophylline mg.

Mō te aha ahua o te tarukino whakamahia mo te maimoatanga o te mate, kia anake tūtohu koe te haere rata.

āhuatanga o te tarukino

Ka rite ki whakahuatia i runga ake, kei te tarukino "Eufillin" i roto i ampoules papa ranei he taonga taketake - aminophylline. I roto i tahuri, i te wāhanga kaha ko te ranunga e ngā o 80% ki te 20% o te theophylline me ethylenediamine. Tenei hanganga nui whakahaere te memehatanga o te raau taero, a hoki tino whakapai ake tona absorption.

Drug "Eufillin" i te mea kua whakaritea ki taote? Tuhinga o te taputapu e tika ana ki tona pānga i runga i te bronchi. Ko te kupu, taea ki te akaanga i te te medicament "Eufillin" he kiko uaua maeneene o te tinana ka mea, ka whakakore i meinga ratou cramping. Ko ia tino whai hua i roto i te whakapai ake i te mahi o te makawe iti epithelial o te wahi romahā, engari faarahi ano hoki te hukihuki o te intercostal, uaua diaphragmatic me ētahi atu te kopa.

He aha te mea te āhuatanga o "Eufillin" tarukino? Mua mea e taea ki te whakaongaonga i te pokapū romahā i roto i te oblongata medulla, ka whakapai ake ventilation pūkahukahu, te faaо i te toto ki te hāora, me te ki te whakaiti i tona ihirangi o te hauhā, arā haerenga, mahi romahā tenei tarukino ko.

Ko te parau tumu o te mahi o te medicament

māngai te tikanga o te mahi e nga tikanga e inhibits reira te paru phosphodiesterase, ai piki te kiko monophosphate adenosine huringa, ka heke te rere o katote konupūmā ki ngā pūtau, e he kawenga mō te hukihuki uaua, me e whakakahore nga uaua maeneene o te bronchi.

Me mahara hoki käore te reira e te tarukino "Eufillin" (ampoules, papa) Ko te ahei o whakaongaonga mahi cardiac, e tika ana ki nui haere auau, me te kaha o te hukihuki myocardial. Whakahekea ia te āhua o te oko toto o whekau pērā i te whatukuhu, roro, me te kiri.

Whakarato i te pānga olungá i runga i nga taiepa o uaua i roto i te tohanga pūkahukahu, tauturu te medicament ki te whakaiti i te pēhanga reira. Whakamahi o te tarukino "Eufillin" tino whakapiki i rere toto ki nga whatukuhu. Nā ki tenei tino nui haere te hanganga, me te, no reira, te excretion o mimi. Founga pōturi mōtepe whakahiato. E kore e taea e tatou te mea e "Eufillin" hanga pūtau toto whero ātete ki te kino. I roto i te mau parau te tahi atu, te reira tino whakapiki i nga āhuatanga rheological o te toto.

Tocolytic mohiotia e pā ana ki ngā pānga o tenei tarukino i runga i te kōpū. Hoki ko reira ahei o te whakanui ake i te kawatanga o wai pekitīlia.

Absorption me te whakakorenga

Drug "Eufillin" - e ai te whakamahia ai e tūroro? I mua i whakautu tenei pātai, me mea te reira e te tino pai whenumi tenei tarukino i te pūnaha kūnatu. Bioavailability ki runga ki tata 100%, i i te wa ano tango ki absorption kai o te tarukino tino e taea pōturi iho.

te ô i tenei raau ki te waiu o te u, me te e kore e mutu te aroaro o te arai placental. puta anake pākia tikanga i roto i te ate. Ko tōna excretion i te tinana tangata i roto i nga whatukuhu.

Medicament "Eufillin": tohu hoki te whakamahi

Te faaineineraa "Eufillin" whakaritea i roto i te Bronchitis taunutia, ki te tango i te whakaeke huangō (i roto i te tūroro ki te huangō ahotea tinana, me te rite te tānga ki ētahi atu puka) ki asthmaticus tūnga (anake i roto i te whakaora huinga), iti hoki cardiac, maimoatanga ngā o patu, a atu tikanga rere pūroto o te roro, pectoris angina, Cheyne-Stokes respiration, emphysema pūkahukahu, edema pūkahukahu, me ētahi atu abnormalities e kua pā ana ki whakaroau. Urupare i tūroro medicament "Eufillin" (Rongoā mō werohanga rō-uaua tōtika me papa) Whakahekea te pēhanga i roto i te raruraru hypertensive. Kei te maha whakamahia te reira mo te maimoatanga o te apnea fā'ele'i, e te mea i roto i te huru āhuatanga nei i te mutunga wā o te kupukupu (mo 15 hēkona), ka haere tahi i taua disorders rite bradycardia me cyanosis.

Contraindications ki te whakamahi o

Ko te medicament "Eufillin" (tohu mō te whakamahi o tenei tarukino ngā maha okotahi) He maha nui o contraindications.

Heoi, te aroaro kore e te rongoā tūtohu ki te whakamahi mo te maimoatanga, ki te mea kua kite koe i te iti rawa tetahi o nga ngā e whai ake nei:

• hypersensitivity ki tetahi o nga matū wāhanga, tae atu ki ngā pärönaki o taua pūmotu rite xanthine (pentoxifylline, kawhe, theobromine);
• takawhita;
• arrhythmia;
• infarction myocardial;
• myocardium māuiuitanga;
• rahunga ngakau;
• whewhe 12 duodenal whewhe puku ranei;
• (Tautautefito ki te wāhanga whakapeka) whakapeka ma'i ranei gastritis;
• korere;
• repeure adenoma;
• ngakau pūkahukahu;
• mate fibrocystic o te uma;
• hypoxemia;
• waipiro;
• hyperthyroidism;
• kirika;
• mate o te tōu;
• mate wahi romahā;
• hara o te ate;
• iti hoki tākihi whakapeka ma'i ranei;
• edema syndrome;
• ū;
• hypernatremia;
• hapūtanga.

Tohutohu mō te whakamahi

I roto i te puka o te otinga whakahaerea nei intramuscularly pâmuhia ranei. Me kï reira e whakamahia whakahaere parenteral o tenei tarukino te anake i roto i te whawhati tata, me te ohorere tikanga. I roto i tenei take i te inenga rongoā ki te kia tātai takitahi me whakawhirinaki i runga i te tere o te excretion o iwi rerekē, te pakeke o te huru o te manawanui me te taimaha tinana.

He aha ngā ture Me ki mohio ki te wero pâmuhia te tarukino "Eufillin"? Maturuturu o te tarukino kia rawa āta whakanohoia, ka tino nui - āta.

E ai ki te ako, iwi pakeke i roto i ngā āhuatanga ohorere, tīpakohia te inenga o te raau taero e i te auau o te 6 mg ia 1 kg taimaha. Hoki kia tenei tarukino kia diluted i roto i 20 ml saline "konutai pūhaumāota" ka tomo te tarukino pâmuhia. kawea Werohanga te i roto i te tino āta (i runga i 5-8 meneti).

Ki te he tūnga huangō te manawanui, ka kua whakaritea reira tarukino infusional i roto i te nui o 720 750 ranei mg. e kore e nui te roanga o tenei maimoatanga 14 ra.

Hei atawhai huru o te manawanui i roto i mate pūkahukahu taunutia (ngā i roto i te wā whakapeka), te whakataki o te tarukino timata ki te inenga o 5 ranei 6 mg ia 1 kg o taimaha manawanui. Ki te tika, e taea te whakapai ake i te reira. Heoi, kia meatia tenei ki te tiaki tino, whakahaere pikitia toto.

Ko nga pire, ka tenei "Eufillin" puka whakaritea e 0.15 g i muri i te kai kotahi toru ranei nga wa o te ra. te fariiraa i te akoranga e taea muri mo te maha nga ra ranei nga marama.

apnea fā'ele'i inenga tuatahi o te kaihoko ko te 5 mg ia 1 kg o taimaha ia ra tinana (e rua werohanga). I roto i tenei take, whakahaere te raau e na roto i te ngongo nasogastric. I muri i whakapai ake kia haere i runga i te tiaki therapy (2 mg ia 1 kg te ra i roto i te 2 werohanga wehea). Ko te roanga o te maimoatanga o te mate kia rave rahi wiki marama ranei.

whakaritea e Si◊í me pakeke tarukino te i runga i te tohu, me te pakeke o te huru rānei. rerekē te inenga o ia rā i waenganui i 6-15 mg ia 1 kg taimaha.

Inhalation "aminophylline"

Ko te tarukino Ko te Bronchitis taunutia mahuinga ia. Ko e tika ana ki te meka e whakahaere reira te tango o te sputum me korere arahau toro oko pai tenei. I roto i te cabinets physiotherapeutic, e te hunga i roto i ia whare hauora, whakamana ngā tukanga inhalation i runga i te pūtake o te rōrahi nui o te taputapu. Ko te kupu, me te whakamahi i ampoules mō te 3 ampoule medicament 10 "Diphenhydramine" me 500 ml o te wai. A, no te whakamahia ki te hamani i te noa nebulizer compressor, katahi ka kia nui iti tenei inenga, ahakoa me tonu te hanganga.

I mua i hua a te whakamahi i "Eufillin" tamaiti inhalation, kia mohio ki te kōrero ki tō tākuta tamariki.

pānga taha pea

E ai ki nga arotake, "Eufillin" tarukino taea meinga taua pānga kino rite whanoke, ohoroa, tahurihuri kau nui, pāhoahoa tamau, arrhythmia, faaati o nga topito, pēhanga toto iti, te mamae puku, palpitations, whakapairuaki, mamae ngakau, tokopā, mate pāwera tauhohenga, ruaki, korere, whakaiti i roto i te kūhuka toto, nui haere sweating, huringa i roto i te urinalysis.

Ara

I roto i ētahi wā, kia tangohia ki tino tūpato tarukino "Eufillin"? tohunga te āheinga tohu e kia anake kia whakamahia te tarukino i runga i whakahaunga me tino i raro i te mātakitaki o, rawa ki te he kirika o te take unknown te manawanui. Ki te tūpato tino kia tangohia rongoā mo te ruhiruhia.

Me kï reira e te tarukino "Eufillin" taea ki te whakapiki ake i nga taumata o mua i roto i te mimi. I roto i te tono o te medicament kia tino tupato ki te whakamahi tukutahi o moni nui o te kai me te inu kei roto kawhe.

I mua i whakahaere parenteral o te otinga tarukino e tūtohu ki te hana ki te pāmahana tinana.

taunekeneke tarukino

• Ki te whakamahi tukutahi ki tenei rongoā tino pai ake ngā pānga bronchodilatory "Salbutamol" me "Terbutaline".
• maimoatanga tukutahi ki te tarukino "Eufillin", te utu o e kore e nui ake 40 moni Russian, ki beta-blockers kia tika ngāwari ki te meinga bronchospasm.
• I roto i te tono o te moni kia whanau i roto i te ngakau e whakarei tona pānga te tino, ki te i te wa taua ki te kawe i roto i te maimoatanga ki taero pērā i "erythromycin" me "cimetidine", me te kano rewharewha hanga, me te ki te whakamahi i te whakawhānau-waha.
• taka te taumata kukū o moni i roto i te toto i te whakamahi o te raau taero "Carbamazepine", "rifamycins" me "Phenytoin".