FOP - he aha te mea tenei? FOP i runga i te pūnaha whānui

A, no te whakamahere ki te whai wāhi i roto i te mahi tūmataiti, me whakatau koe he aha te puka ture te whakahaere he. Tīpakohia te puka o te mahi arumoni kia he reira hāngai hoki te mōrahi o te mahi - tetahi o nga wāhanga tino nui. Ki te mahi i tenei, e hiahia ana koe ki te matau i te tuhinga ngaio, me te ako i te rota o te mōhiohio e pā ana ki ngā puka whakahaere me te ture o ngā kamupene.

Hei tauira, ka taea e waiho e koe hei kaipakihi, ka whakahaere ngā mahi i runga i mo tona, a ko reira taea ki te tohu i te ngākau nuitanga o te whakahaere ture, mahi rite te tahi-rangatira rangatira ranei.

Whakaaro i te take tuatahi, ki te rēhita rite te kaipakihi tūmataiti. E ai ki Ukrainian ture - FOP SPD ranei. Heoi, i mua i te hanga e koe tou kōwhiringa o tetahi o nga rōpū, he mea e tika ana ki te whakamārama i te painga me ngā kino o te puka whiriwhiri.

FOP - he whakarāpopototanga e tu hoki "fіzichna tangata - pіdpriєmets" i roto i te Russian - FLP (takitahi kaipakihi).

goodies

Rēhita FOP - he putanga ngāwari o te pepa, me ngā whakaritenga.

Ko nga painga e:

• te ngaro o nga whakaritenga e tono ki te whakapaipai mana;
• He poto rēhitatanga tukanga;
• i te wahi o te noho pumau;
• tā, me te he pūkete pēke e kore te mea he fie;
• Ko te tino māmā pūnaha anā, me te e kore e rapua e te kaikaute i te āhua;
• Kei te nui faingofua pūnaha tāke.

tikanga tuwhera

Ki te te whakaaro o te whakatuwheratanga te puka taua - legalization o wāhitanga moni te hopu ki te utu ki te kiritaki utu cashless me withdrawal moni, ki te tika, te FOP - ko te whiriwhiri pai.

Ki tenei puka ko te pai, e tika ana ki te mau i te maha o ngā āhuatanga:

• Kei te mahi te mahi i runga i to ratou ake, ranei e kore e te maha o ngā kaimahi nui 10;
• rerekē haere o 3 ki te 5 miriona USD. ia tau (e pā ana ki 11 miriona), te whakamahi i te rōpū tāke kotahi 5 ranei;
• ki ngā hoa, kaikirimana, rangatira, me ngā kaimahi o te utu hanga e te whakawhiti pēke;
• te aroaro o te takahanga mo kiritaki;
• Kei te timata noa pakihi hou, me te ki te riro whakauka.

tāke kotahi

Hoki kaipakihi o pakihi iti i reira ko te pūnaha tāke kotahi. Ko te pūnaha māmā - he tikanga motuhake e taea ai e koe te kohikohi takoha me utu, te utu whakakapinga o etahi takoha me utu mo te utu o etahi kaute pupirikana, me te pūrongo i raro i te puka māmā.

e kore e whakaaetia te pūnaha māmā ki te whakamahi i te mau taata kore-noho. Ki te rēhita te tangata kei te rite te kaipakihi, me te mea he noho o te whenua. I roto i te take i taua, ko te tangata kua te tika ki te tono i runga i te kaupapa whānui i te pūnaha taake māmā.

E rōpū e whā o hinonga ohaoha, o nei e toru - tinana tangata-kaipakihi. Kei te whakamahia te tuawha rōpū mō hinonga ture whakaputa hua ahuwhenua.

rōpū

kehekehe rōpū FOP. Hoki ia mahi kia rite ki simplifications e hanga te ora māmā mo kaipakihi, me te whāititanga.

Tuatahi - Ko anake te rōpū te wahi e kore e nga pukapuka e hiahiatia ana PPO (ngā mahi whakataunga kairēhita) tenei. Ko te huru mō noho i roto i tenei rōpū ko te taumata o te moni e kore e e nui 300 mano. Uah. (Mō 650 000 moni.). Ka taea e ngā i roto i te hokohoko hokohoko i roto i te mākete ki te whakarato ratonga whaiaro ranei. Pūkete - takitahi anake.

Tauira o ngā ratonga ngā:

• ratonga faaho'iraa mai, hanga, mea ahumahi ranei i raro i te tikanga takitahi;
• ahumahi whakaritea Kaihono tamuta ranei hua;
• hua ahumahi whakarewa whakaritea;
• ratonga mo te whakatinanatanga o te whakatika mataaratanga, mea whakatangi;
• ratonga hanga hoki tūemi whaiaro, hua whakarewa;
• tukatuka horoi ratonga, horoi, horoi me te peita o ngā hua pueru me te huruhuru;
• Häkari.

Ko te tino noa, me te rongonui te rōpū tuarua. Kei te whakaritea te auau tāke mo tenei rōpū, utua i te iti o / n, hei utu o te moni katoa. Me tuku Tauākī kotahi te tau. Ko te taumata mōrahi o te moni - 1.5 miriona USD. ia tau (e pā ana ki 3.2 miriona).

Te hunga e rēhita i runga i tenei rōpū, ko reira taea ki te kawe i ngā mahi e pā ana ki te whakarato o ngā ratonga ki te iwi whānui, me te hunga e utu te EH.

tauira:

• Wharekai. Mana te hoko o te pia, me te tepu waina.
• Whakarato wāhi mō te reti.

I te wa ano rāhuitia reira:

• Mahi hei takawaenga i roto i te hoko, te aro mātai, hoko, riihi o hoko whare.
• Hokona, hanga, hanga, whare me te whakapaipai i hanga o konganuku utu nui, he kohatu utu nui, kohatu āhua-utu nui.
• Hei whakarato ratonga ki hinonga ture i runga i te pūnaha noa.

whakaaetia te mōrahi moni mo te rōpū o 1.5 miriona USD.

Ko te rōpū tuatoru. Ko te auau tāke mō tenei rōpū ko 5% o te moni, i roto i te take i reira ngā te poka e i roto i te tāke kotahi, 3% - mo te hunga e utu Takahanga. Ko te moni ā-tau mōrahi - 5 miriona USD.

kia whai wāhi kaipakihi o tenei rōpū i roto i tetahi mahi atu atu i riria mai nei te mo te pūnaha kotahi, me te hokona, me te hua taonga, whakarato ratonga ki te iwi whānui, ki te whakarato ratonga ki kaiutu me pakihi katoa.

Mau tonu pukapuka PPO he whakahauanga i roto i te take mai te timatanga o te tau maramataka, nui moni 1 miriona USD. (Mō 2.2 miriona.). Ki te te rōrahi taua o kahore moni, e kore te mea e tika ana te PPO.

Ko tīpakohia nei mo te rōpū FOP te, tei katoa i runga i te momo o te mahi me te hua.

raruraru

Te kore o te FOP ko te mea whakairia kawenga kei roto i te take o ngā aituā. Te kawenga mō te kaipakihi pakihi me mo nga taunahatanga katoa o tetahi, me katoa o tona taonga. Ture kua riro te reira e kore e te kaipakihi iti mau te parekura me taunahatanga ki te utu e kore e taea e waho te whakamahi o tona taonga. Heoi, Ko maha te mooni kia ki te tīmata i te pakihi māia rawa i roto i ona kaipakihi angitu whakahaere taua mau titauraa, e kore e taea ka whakarite i. I roto i tenei take, pā reira ki taunahatanga ture, a maha i roto i te kōti.

pūnaha taake General

Utu i te maua e te FOP i runga i te pūnaha whānui:

• tāke moni whiwhi mō takitahi;
• whai pāpori kotahi;
• Takahanga (uara tāpiri tāke).

Ka hoatu he pūnaha whānui i roto i te take i reira, tahi ki te tauākī e hiahia nga tangata tinana ki te rēhita rite te hinonga pakihi, e kore ki te tono i te whakamahi o te pūnaha māmā.

moni whiwhi Tapeke i nei wehea pupirikana te ka whakaaro moni, i i mahi rite ki te hua o te mahi.

pūrongo

FOP utu takoha i raro i te pūnaha māmā. I roto i te pūrongo whakahauanga, i rite ki te hua e tukua, tae atu:

1. Whakapuakanga o te tāke i runga i te moni o tangata tūturu (te reira hoki tāke "i runga i te taonga me te moni"). Kei te mahi te reira kotahi te tau i roto i te wā o nga ra e wha tekau i te rā o te Tau Hou.
2. Hoki ratou tavini FLP pūrongo Eru 1 kotahi te tau i mua i te tuatahi o Aperira o te tau e whai ake nei i te pūrongo kotahi.
3. Ki te he FOP rēhita - he aufau Takahanga, he mea e tika ana ki te kōnae i te whakapuakanga i roto i te take takahanga katoa marama. Wā - i roto i rua tekau nga ra maramataka e whai ake nei i te marama pūrongo. tukunga Puka o te whakapuakanga whakaaetia.
4. Ka taea e koe te tuku rēhita riro, ka puta nama ki te takoha. Kei te kawea te reira i roto i roto i te puka-hiko.
5. Ki te whakamahi koe i te PPO, e hiahia ana koe e kore ia marama i muri atu i te 15 o te marama e whai ake nei i te tau pūrongo, tuku pūrongo i runga i te whakamahi o PPO, me te te Republic o katatānga.

tātaitanga o ERUs

Eru (takoha pāpori kotahi tātai mō te kāwanatanga obligatory inihua pāpori) Kei te rite ki te hātepe motuhake.

ERUs mō te FOP:

1. Ki te he rite ki te 0 te parekura ranei i pau e te kaipakihi te moni marama katoa, he rite ki te 0 te Eru.
2. Ki te he rite ki te wā i 0 ki te utu iti moni kupenga kotahi marama o, he rite ki te utu inihua iti te Eru. hanga te tātai e whakanuia te utu iti i runga i te marama whakamutunga e 34.7%.
3. Ki te te tapeke moni marama rite ki te utu ki runga iti ki te turanga mōrahi o tātaitanga, te ECB ko 34.7% o te moni kupenga;
4. Ki te he nui atu i te tātai rahi pātengi raraunga mōrahi moni kupenga, he rite ki te 34.7% o te turanga mōrahi te Eru.

rēhitatanga

I roto i te tikanga ki te rēhita i te pakihi, me te mahi koe i te maha o ngā tukanga, mehua whakahauanga. Hoki te rēhitatanga o te FOP i runga i te pūnaha noa kia:

1. Tuku tuhinga ki te kairēhita kāwanatanga.
2. Te tāke tuhituhi te tauākī e te pūnaha o te taake e tika ana i whiriwhiri ai.
3. Kia rēhitatanga aufau tāke kotahi hanga, me tuku koe i te tono motuhake, e ka unu i te rēhita o kaiutu.
4. Tangohia ake te wāhanga oti.
5. Rēhita ki te mana tāke o te pukapuka o te moni, me te utu.

Hoki rēhita me kawe koe ki a koutou:

• kape o te waehere tautuhi me te uruwhenua;
• he tauākī e te ahua o te tāke kotahi whiriwhiri;
• tango whiwhi i roto i mua i te rēhita kāwanatanga;
• he pukapuka o te moni, me te utu;
• tono tuhituhi ki te tāke upoko he tauākī o te puka o 5-Faka ranei.

I roto i te tikanga ki te hanga i te tukanga rēhita kore e tika mai ki te mana tāke anake. Ka taea e koe te whakamahi i te ratonga tomokanga Ipurangi mōhiohio, me te tuku tuhinga katoa i roto i te puka-hiko. Na, i muri i te paunga o ngā tuhinga rēhita, e hiahia ana koe ki te tango i te taketake.

tuhinga

Nā ki te meka e te tauākī, e whakarato ana te rangatira pakihi, he paerewa, he mea e tika ana ki te rēhita i te reira rite ki nga whakaritenga. Ko tino watea ki te tiki i runga i ngā rauemi Ipurangi motuhake FOP-puka pūrongo. I mua he nui pūrongo ki te kia e te āhua me te ahua o te pūrongo hāngai ki te huringa hou i roto i te ture me te tika mo te ngā ahua o taake.