Gabit Musrepov - te peara o Kazakh tuhinga

kupu whakarite nehenehe, whakarite me tītaia kohia me te kāhua huatau - rite fakaanga whakaahua te auahatanga o te kaituhituhi. He he whakauaua tetahi tangata e kore nei e rongo e pā ana ki reira. E î ana pukapuka ki te tikanga o te aroha mo te motherland, acquaints kaituhi reo hihiri me te pai kaipānui me ratou aito. Works o ngā pūkenga rerekē mārama me tika te kawe i te whakaaro ki te whakakitea te āhua o te pūāhua, whakaatu ratou mau mana'o. "Kupu kaituhi" - na korero e pā ana ki tuhituhi kaituhi Kazakh Gabite Musrepov.

tau o te ako

Gabit Mahmutovich Musrepov (1902 - te tau 1985) - he kaituhi motu, tuhituhi kaiwānanga, kōrero me te liliu, tetahi o nga kaiwhakatū o te toi tuhituhi, me te whakaari o katatānga. Fanauhia i roto i te kainga o Janajol Kostanai rohe. ka e ahau hiahia i roto i te tuhinga e rite ana te tamaiti, ako ki te pānui i me te tuhituhi i roto i to ratou kainga taketake. Mai tamarikitanga, ka mau tokonga o te tamaiti waiata iwi me tales, ruri "Ere-tūtohu", "Kyz Zhibek", "Koblandy Batyr". Na ka tango atu ana whanaunga tata i roto i te rohe, me te hoatu Ubagan i roto i rua-piha kura Russian.

I muri ako i reira mo te tau, ka tomo ia ki te kura Russian o te atamira 2. Ki te te āwhina o tona kaiwhakaako Otetleulova Becket, tonu Gabit Musrepov Presnegorkovskoy ana rangahau i te kura, e mau tau o te revolution. Otetleulov takaro He wāhi nui i roto i te ora o te kaituhi. Ka rite ki te kaituhi haamana'o, kaiako tino kaha tukurua ki a ia kia whai whāinga tiketike te tangata pūmanawa. I muri, tona tohutohu me te tohutohu atu i te kotahi whakaorangia Gabit.

Mai i 1923 ki te 1926 rangahau i runga i te kura kaimahi 'i roto i te pa o Orenburg. I tenei wa Musrepov hiahia i roto i te mahi o kaituhi Russian me kaitito. I tino ngā ia ki te mahi Maksima Gorkogo. Ko reira nga kura teitei o nga kaimahi 'te kaupae tuatahi i roto i te mahi tuhituhi. I roto i enei tau tutaki Musrepov ki Sakenom Seyfullinym, e i runga i tona mahi i te mana kaha.

mahi wawe

I muri i rabfak Gabit Musrepov tomo te Agricultural Institute i te pa o Omsk, a, i muri i tu'ite i te whakangungu, haere ki te mahi i roto i a te tangata Commissariat o te Mātauranga. Tūranga o fatongia i roto i te whakaputa Kazakh mahi hei ētita o te nūpepa "pāpori Kazakhstan" a ka tiamana o te Komiti Toi.

tīmata Gabit Musrepov tona mahi i te raro o te whakaputa. I te timatanga o tona mahi, kua whakakitea e ia ia ki te waiho i te pūmanawa, he kairīpoata ngingila. Ka rite mea te kaituhi, kua meinga te niupepa he kura faahiahia mo ia, ka hoatu e ia he kōrero nui mō te ana mahi he kaha'ú, whakaako ki te whakaara pātai akiaki o te ora, kia kite me te matau i te ora.

ara auaha

Ko te kōrero tuatahi, "te abuso" Gabit Musrepov whakatapua ki te kaupapa o te Pakanga Civil. whakaputaina te mahi i roto i 1928 ka ngā tonu te moni o kaipānui, rite reira ko reira e pā ana ki te iwi, haere te revolution te whakamātautau i runga i to ratou pakanga uaua mō te oaoa, me te haere noa. A pee i te kōrero me pūrākau: "Hipanga Tuatahi", "Қos shalқar", "patua huānga", "kauhanga" me te raupapa o ngā kōrero poto e pā ana ki whaea.

I te wa ano tuhi Musrepov whakaari. Gabit Musrepov, rite te māngai angamaheni o taua wa, rite tokomaha o ana hoa ko "mnogostanochnik". tuhituhi ia whakaari, te tuhi, screenplays, iritihia ki Kazakh nga mahi o kaituhi Russian. I roto i ngā, i te tuhinga me te pūrākau e Mikhail Sholokhov "Whawhai ratou mo to ratou motherland", he tākaro e K. Simonov, "iwi Russian" me te ake. whakamoemiti fakaanga te whakamāoritanga whakahaere Musrepov ki te kawe i te wairua o kaituhi, ki te whakaaro rawa pau o nga mahi hurahia ka whakaatu i te mau mana'o o te pūāhua.

tona wa

ua faaite e taha o nga kau paioniá o tuhinga i runga i te kaupapa hōia, Gabit Musrepov, ia rite te kaituhi pūmanawa e waiata nga mahinga o compatriots. Pūrākau "Ko te hoia i katatānga," whakakororia Kazakh mau papai katoa i runga i te ao. Tuatahi ka kite te marama o te mahi i roto i nei i korerotia ki e pā ana ki te tamarikitanga Kazakh e whai wāhi i roto i te pakanga nui o te rau tau XX. Tenei Ko tetahi o nga mahi pai, korero e pā ana ki o te iwi Kazakh te whakarau. Ko te mea anaana e whakaatu ana pēhea te te whawhai i te taata i katatānga ki te kau Nasí.

I roto i te pūrākau, te kaituhi kāmataga te ora o te hero i tamarikitanga, tuku he ara o te whakatipu i te huru, tona kukuwhatanga wairua ki te kaipānui - mana'o, whakaaro, me te huru. Mātau tomo ki te mahi o pūāhua atu e te tauturu i ki heheu mai te ahua o te protagonist. E piri ratou i te internationalism me tomo itoito te mana'o o te aroha mo te motherland.

I te tau 1953 whakaputaina e ia i te pūrākau "Te Whenua ti'ai te" - te pukapuka tuatahi o te raupapa e pā ana ki te itoito mahi o te iwi Kazakh o Karaganda, e pā ana ki te ora o nga kaimahi i mua i te revolution, pehea whanau te ka hanga e te piha haapiiraa mahi i roto i te katatānga. Ko te pūrākau "I roto i te mana o nga tangata ke" - he Pāoa, tukua i roto i te tau 1974.

mahi katoa Gabit Musrepov î ki te aroha tinihangakore mo te motherland, te karakia o te iwi Kazakh. Ko te kāhua o ana mahi e fakaeongo tae, purepure, me te paparanga, rite tona reo Māori Kazakh, rite ki te tauira rauangi i runga i te whāriki topa-. Ehara i Koinei, Gabit Musrepov haere i te tau torutoru ki te matua iti o whika nui o katatānga, a riro āhukahuka te ao.

"Ulpan"

Pea te pūrākau Gabit Musrepov "Ulpan tona ingoa" - ko te keokeonga o te hanganga. I roto i te tae tenei pūrākau e kore rite. I roto i te reira whakaahua ana te ora o tetahi o nga wahine o te rangatira Kazakhstan. Ko ia he ahua o te hokohoko atu arorau o te raupapa o ngā kōrero e pā ana ki te wahine, te mauiui, te fifi, te here, e atawhai ana. Te kaituhi, rite te artist pono e aroha te toa, whakakake, whaiaro-patu, itoito me te iwi whakakeke. Ko nga toa me tana "Tale o nga Eaglets", "Mother o te riri", enei "Loto-to'a."

kaitito

Kua hanga te reira i te takoha nui Gabit Musrepov me te whanaketanga o Kazakh screenwriting. I te tau 1934 ka tuhituhi ia he whakaari waiata o "Kyz Zhibek", i ko te angitu pahika. Opera, hanga i runga i tenei kōrero, tomo te moni koura o katatānga. I roto i te 1936, tahi-kaituhi ia ki a V. Ivanov ko B. Maylin, tuhituhi te hōtuhi o te kiriata "Amangeldy". Maoro, i te whare tapere whakaatu tona "Akana-Sere me Aktokty", "tahanga Blade", "Goat-Korpesh me Bayan Sulu". I roto i te 1954, i runga i tona hōtuhi mai te kiriata "Poem o Love".

mahi auaha Gabit Musrepov tohua e maha tohu teitei. Ko te mea tino nui - te aroha me te mauruuru compatriots. Tona mahi, rite te haurongo Gabit Musrepov he taunakitanga o nui te aroha me te lī'oa ki tana iwi. I roto i te kupu o te kaituhituhi ia, ko ia he tama pono o ana steppes, i poipoia, ka vspoila reira. Ko te tuhinga Kazakh ka noho tonu te reira rite te pionie me te tangata pūmanawa o te ahurea, rite he tama pono o tana iwi.