Glatiramer tāpia: matū whakaahuatanga

sclerosis maha - te kino nui ki te pūnaha io pokapū tonu ki te kia tukinotia. Mate tangata hema taitamariki me te waenganui tau: i-mōrearea rōpū ngā tangata me wahine i 15 ki te 40 tau. Ko tētahi o nga tikanga e kua whakamahia hoki te maimoatanga he tāpia glatiramer. I reira ka kia kōrero i roto i tenei tuhinga.

sclerosis maha: ngā tikanga, take, tohu

He āhuatanga motuhake o te mate i te tahi atu mate he e pānga reira e rave rahi wahi o te pūnaha io, ki nei whakaaturia te manawanui rerekē tohu neurological. Remitting sclerosis maha he tūturu hoki: tauutuutu wā o exacerbation me murunga.

Ko te pana o te whanaketanga o te mate ko te whakangaromanga o kiriuhi karere i roto i te roro, me te ua, hua i roto i te sclerosis maha (pokapū) te hanganga o whakatū papa. Ratou rahi ngā i te torutoru mitamano ki te maha henimita. I roto i exacerbations ahu ki te mātauranga whakatū papa rawa nui.

Ki te rā, e kore e matau tino te take o te mate. Heoi, kua whakapono ai e rongo sclerosis maha e te huinga o ngā āhuatanga o waho, me te ā. Ki te hunga ngā:

• Susceptibility ki mate (viral me kitakita).
• Mārakerake ki radiation me matū paitini.
• Pohokore.
• noho Geoecological.
• wharanga toutou.
• āhuatanga taumaha auau.
• predisposition ira.

tohutanga

hanga te tātaritanga e ha toketā neave ki te puta tohu:

• Tremor o nga ringa, waewae, me te tinana. He uaua te manawanui ki te pupuri i roto i o ratou ringa nga taonga, ahakoa te reira noa te koko te pene pura ranei.
• Incoordination.
• Nystagmus - tere, nekehanga haere noa kanohi.
• Paruparu reflexes (oti ngaro ranei).
• Ko te huringa o ngā manakohanga reka, mate taimaha.
• Te kōpā, ngoikore i roto i te wahi.
• Whanoke me ētahi atu maumaui vegetososudistye.
• Paresis o nga raru kanohi, me te trigeminal.
• Paruparu i roto i nga tangata, disorders paheketanga i roto i nga wahine.
• Whakaero i roto i te acuity ataata.
• kupu Pōturi.
• Dysmotility.
• disorders hinengaro (korekore, euphoria, a pera atu.).
• haurangi haurangi.

āhua

E toru ngā momo o te sclerosis maha:

• Cerebrospinal - te noa tino. Āhuatanga e pāpaka i roto i te tīmatanga o te mate o te mea ma i roto i rua ua, me te roro.

• Kaka - te mate o te mea ma o te roro. Kei roto te reira e rave rahi momo - cerebellar, kakau, uho me te kanohi.

• Tuaiwi - lesion tuaiwi.

tāpia Glatiramer i sclerosis maha

pā ana medicament whakaaro ki te rōpū immunomodulators. Tohu i hanga uskusnokisluyu tote waikawa amino tūturu L-tyrosine, waikawa L-glutamic, L-alanine, L-lysine. Ko te huringa tarukino i roto i te mate, kua he pānga immunomodulatory rohe. Ko te whakamahi o te glatiramer tāpia me tika i roto i te murunga, mai i roto i te tikanga o tenei take te whakaiti i te auau o exacerbations me inhibits hoki te whanaketanga o disorders neurological.

Tuhinga

e kore te mea nui Tuhinga hoki te whakamahi o te raau taero. Ko ētahi o ēnei:

• Remitting sclerosis maha. I roto i tenei take, whakamahia tāpia glatiramer te ki te whakaiti exacerbations me whakapōturinga o pōauautanga mate ulungāanga.
• Hauora taratahi Syndrome, haere ki te corticosteroids rō-uaua tukutahi mumura korerotia e hiahiatia ana. I te wa ano rongoā whakaritea whakamahia ki pōturi iho te whakawhitinga o te mate i roto i te sclerosis maha mārama tāutuhia.

contraindications

Ko te take ki te nuinga o rongoā rite, te whakamahi o te glatiramer rāhuitia:

1. Ki te he hypersensitive ki te tarukino te manawanui (tae atu i te mannitol).
2. I roto i te hapū me te hohipera.
3. Whakatika ki te 18 tau o te tau (e kore i miramira me te haumaru kua ako).

I tua atu ki enei contraindications, i reira he whāititanga. Hei tauira, ki te he predisposition ki ngā momo o mate pāwera, me te pathologies o te pūnaha circulatory me disorders mahi o te whakamahi whatukuhu o te tarukino te manawanui he taea, engari anake i roto i te wā tino me i raro i te tirotiro hauora.

pānga taha

tauhohe kino ki te whakamahi o te raau taero e hāngai ana i runga i te taonga pērā i glatiramer tāpia, he momo nui. Na reira, kua wehea ratou ki ngā rōpū:

1. Pūnaha ārai: hypersensitivity, ru anaphylactic, angioedema.
2. pūnaha Hematopoietic: te takanga o mate pērā i leucopenia, leucocytosis, lymphadenopathy, huringa i roto i te hanganga o lymphocytes, thrombocytopenia me splengomegaliya.
3. pūnaha endocrine: hyperthyroidism.
4. Te pūnaha io: ānini taea, korekore, manukanuka, pau te, euphoria, haehae, waimaero nekeneke mahi, hiamoe, a pera atu.
5. Mai i te pākia: Ka taea te kite i te reira hei hua i roto i te taimaha tinana, me hārukiruki. I tua atu, i reira kia kia hyperlipidemia, hypernatremia, kauti.
6. Rongo mate, pāhoahoa.
7. Whēkau o whakakitenga: diplopia, kino Corneal, awhiowhio wai, atrophy whatu, koha i mara o kite, kite te peroo.
8. pūnaha Cardiovascular: tachycardia, tachycardia paroxysmal, uaua tīponapona, nui haere te pēhanga toto.
9. pūnaha kūnatu: whakapairuaki, ruaki, colitis, te paowa, toto rectal, me te pera atu.
10. pūnaha romahā: mare, Rhinitis kaupeka, hāhā o te manawa, hyperventilation. Laryngospasm.
11. Ate me te biliary huarahi: cholelithiasis.
12. pūnaha mimi: pollakiuria, hematuria, pupuri mimi.
13. kiko subcutaneous me minamina kiri, dermatitis whakapā, urticaria, erythema nodosum me pera atu.
14. Pūnaha musculoskeletal: arthralgia, hoki te mamae me te kaki, rumati, bursitis, osteoarthritis, a pera atu.
15. Kikokiko me repe mammary: te huringa paheketanga, ake i roto i te mate pukupuku uma, erectile pōrearea.
16. Chills, rohirohi, toto nasal, kirika, pupuhi, maru, me te pera i runga i. Tohu.

Ngā pāhekoheko ki Drug

kore kua tikanga Pātai o ngā taunekeneke i runga i te pūtake o te glatiramer tāpia ki ētahi atu taero i ako ra ano te mutunga. Taunekeneke ki te whakamahi tukutahi ki taero whakamahia ki te hamani sclerosis maha, kei te kore whakakitea (i runga i te whakamahi ngā o te āpiha i runga hoki 28 ra) reira. tūponotanga High o mate pāwera rohe.

tuwhena rawa

Ki te rā, e kore ngā raraunga i runga i ngā kaupapa kino ki te tuwhena rawa o te tarukino ko. Ki te puta te raruraru taua katoa, kia waiho te manawanui i raro tata te tirotiro hauora. Me te huru whānui o te manawanui, me te whakarato maimoatanga symptomatic me tautoko.

Glatiramer tāpia: tohutohu mō te whakamahi

20 mg o te tarukino faaterehia subcutaneously kotahi ia. he tika ki te pupuri i ki te hōtaka i te reira: tūtohutia te werohanga e ki te hoatu i roto i te wa taua. Ki te ngaro hoki tetahi take ko te whakarite, na kia tomo te tarukino tonu, no te mahara koe. e kore e te horopeta rua e mokotai.

whakaaetia raau whakahaerea nei i roto i te papa, hope, me ringa, me te puku (wāhi paraumbilical i te tawhiti o te 5 cm). Ko te wāhi kiri whero me te poapoa me ngā wāhi ki te hiri werohanga kore e hoatu. E mau ki te whakatau ki te aukati i te maimoatanga kia waiho te tākuta.

tōtika

He mea pai tāpia glatiramer? Kei roto Reviews mōhiohio e pā ana ki te hua whai hua tino i roto i te tīmatanga o te whawhai ki sclerosis maha. wheako nuinga o te iwi pānga taha i muri i tonu werohanga o te tarukino. Heoi, he ratou o roanga poto, me te ko ratou. Ki te wheako koe tohu kino, kōrero tonu te tākuta, a i roto i ētahi wā - karangatia he waka tūroro.

I roto i te wā onge, whakahaere ma'i o te tarukino kia whakawhanake necrosis kiri me te lipoatrophy i te wāhi i werohia. Hei aukati i taua hopearaa kia whai anake te raupapa o ngā wāhanga tinana mo te werohia.

ingoa Trade, kaiwhakanao

kua he ingoa hokohoko rerekē Glatiramer tāpia. Ko muri i runga i tenei. Hoki te wa roa, i mua i te mutunga o te kirimana ki te kamupene Iseraela, kaiwhakarato o Teva, e hokohoko hua Ltd. "Biotech". Glatiramer tāpia he wātea i roto i te nuinga o Teva kamupene Russian "Teva" i teie nei.

Te whakatū i tētahi tarukino mo sclerosis maha, te tākuta maha ka tohu i te ingoa o te tohutaka ko: "Copaxone Teva." Heoi, e kore te mea anake nga tikanga tenei, te taonga kaha matua he tāpia glatiramer. He whānui Analogs, ngā enei:

• "Copaxone 40".
• "Glatirat".
• "Aksoglatiran FS".
• "Timekson".

He aha te mea te rerekētanga tikanga "Copaxone Teva" me "Copaxone 40" He, i roto i te hono mo'oní, kotahi me te taua tikanga? Ko te taonga kaha i roto i a ratou rite - tāpia glatiramer. Taurite he inenga rerekē, me te i konei te utu hokohoko.

Kia tahuri ki to ratou hauora, i roto i te wa ki te haere ki te tākuta, me te tango i te tiaki o te hunga i aroha!