Glioblastoma roro: me pehea ki te mate? Glioblastoma: whānuitanga matapae

He maha ngā momo o te mate pukupuku i tenei ra e kore e mahu, pērā i glioblastoma roro. Me pēhea te ki te mate i roto i te taua tātaritanga whakamataku he pai kahore ki te mohio te tangata, engari e he aha maha e hiahia i roto i pehea e taea tenei mate te whawhai me te mea ki te mahi i roto i te wahi tuatahi.

He aha te mea glioblastoma?

Ko te pukupuku tino pukuriri, me te mārere, e kia whakawhanake i roto i te pakohu roro, ko te glioblastoma roro. Whakaahua raro whakaatu e te mate me te maimoatanga whakamahia e whakarereketia ahua o te tangata tata tua atu āhukahuka.

E ai ki ngā tatauranga, te mate tino maha pā tangata 35-55 te pakeke, engari te wahine, o te akoranga, e kore e inihua, he tauira ingoa nui ko te mate mohiotia kaiwaiata Russian Zhanna Friske.

puta Glioblastoma rite ki te hua o te uri kōhikohiko o astrotsidov glial pūtau-stellate. I waenganui i te kore pūtau pāngia me hauora e whai i te rohe mārama, e hanga tenei momo o te puku tino mōrearea, me te trudnooperabelnoy.

tupu te puku tere i roto i te kiko roro, ki tata hia, me te whakawhanake manawanui asymptomatic glioblastoma roro. Me pēhea te ki te mate pūtau hauora, hohoro te riroraa whai wāhi i roto i te tukanga o te huringa iranga, me te riro rerekē, kia whakaaro koutou tākuta he MRI whakapakoko mīhini.

Ko te take o te glioblastoma

Meinga huringa mārere o ngā pūtau i roto i te roro e taea te whakaturia e kore te tonu, Heoi, tu i roto i te torutoru āhuatanga e whai wāhi ki tenei tukanga:

1. predisposition ira. Ki te mate ana ki te mate pukupuku o te whanaunga tata, te mōrea o te whakawhanake i te piki mate te tangata.
2. Mārakerake ki radiation kaitaua Environment-, matū, ionizing me te radiation hiko.
3. huringa ira, riro me congenital.
4. Ko te toa me te tamariki aituä tangata.

Tohu o glioblastoma

Mate haereraa haere tata kahore tohumate, maha takoto he puku e tupono noa ia haere i roto i te rangahau kōtaha rawa rerekē.

Ki te rā, e kore e pūtaiao mohio nga take me huarahi o te mate pērā i glioblastoma roro. Kia pehea te mate, me te mate mo etahi take, te whakahoki ki tenei pātai he kahore. Heoi, i reira he torutoru tohu e kia kōrero i te faaiteraa tō tākuta:

• te momoe whanoke ranei ;
• ānini tamau ;
• takahi o pai pūkenga nekeneke;
• kite te peroo, moemoea;
• te kōpā i roto i nga topito;
• whakararuraru, kupu whakamua;
• uaua te tutonu i;
• hīrere huru ohorere, me te auau;
• mate o te hiahia, ka rite te putanga, nui mate taimaha.

whakarōpū o glioblastoma

Te Health Organization World kua tāutuhia e toru ngā momo o te mate. Ko nga rerekētanga i roto i te tohu o te repara, rahi puku, a tae noa te maha o paearu.

1. kitea Giant pūtau glioblastoma-neoplasm te i roto i te maha nui o ngā pūtau kei roto e rave rahi karihi.
2. Gliosarcoma-āhuatanga, me te whakauru pūtau glial o te kiko tūhonohono ki te aroaro o ngā wāhanga sarcomatous.
3. multiforme Glioma, te hunga tino atu, me te ahua tino pukuriri o te mate pukupuku. Āhuatanga e whanaketanga noa, me te tere, e taea tae rahi nui i mua i te tohu tuatahi kitea.

Ko te tohu o te whanaketanga o te mate

Ka rite ki ki tetahi mate pukupuku, wehea e te kōeke, me glioblastoma. Tohu whakaritea e WHO, e te e whai ake:

1. Tuatahi-tohu puka māmā o te mate e kua kore tohu o repara. āta whanake te puku, he pāngia ngā pūtau hauora kore tere. He Prgnozy tākuta e tiketike nga tūponotanga pai o te ora.
2. Tuarua tohu-pūtau i tohu mohiotia, engari āta whanake puku, te hanganga o te mārere iti rawa. I riro mea mate mate kimi puku atamira atu nui, ko te mōrearea matua tenei. Heoi, e kore mea te mea kihai i te ati glioblastoma roro, te waitohunga o kaiwhakaako i te wā tuarua, ko te anaanatae tino.
3. haere tuatoru-tohu, kahore tukanga necrotic, engari he mārere me tupu tere, haere mai i muri kiko roro hauora. e kore e mahi e mahi kī te angitu e hiahiatia ana.
4. Ko te tuawha-tohu he tere o te tupu tiketike, me te ko te ahua uaua tino o te mate pukupuku. Ko te rohe o te puku ki te tautuhi i uaua, pera tango hāparapara he tata e taea. maha kore kaiwhakaako pokanga, wehi meinga kino noa nui ki te manawanui.

tātaringa

MRI ko CT scans ko nga tikanga tino kōrero ki te tātari i te mate pērā i glioblastoma roro. Whakaahua riro i muri i te tukanga, tukua ki a koutou whakaturia te rahi o te puku, me te wahi o tona localization.

I te tahi taime whakahaere te manawanui ko te kaihoko rerekē motuhake, e taea ana ki te kite i roto i te pikitia i te pūnaha iaia katoa, me te whānuitanga o tona mate.

Ki te tiki i te pikitia oti te nuinga o te mate, ko te whakamātautau unuhanga-histological o whatiwhatinga roro. Unuhanga - he pokanga roro kaua uaua, whakamana i raro i rehunga whānui. Ki te kei te puku kei te hohonu i roto i te kiko roro, e kore te mea taea unuhanga.

Gliblastoma pāngia i roto i wā wa ora o te manawanui tino roa.

maimoatanga

I muri te kohikohi i te tātari katoa me tātaritanga tika, whakatakoto te tākuta te maimoatanga mō ia manawanui takitahi. Kia tino ki te tango ki te pūkete taua āhuatanga rite tau o te manawanui, hauora whānui, me te wāhanga o te whanaketanga, wāhi me te rahi o te puku.

Conventionally, e taea te wehea te maimoatanga ki te wāhanga e whai ake nei:

1. Türoro, te tikanga whai hua te nuinga me te tuwhena o te maimoatanga. E nekehia atu pūtau huaketo rawa, i ētahi wā riro e ngā wāhi hauora, ki te ārai i te whanaketanga o te pukupuku. I roto i te tikanga ki te pai rohe vualizatsii kaihoko puku rerekē te whakahaere ki te manawanui ki te aroaro o te mahi, i roto i etahi rama piri neoplastic takiwa mārama.
2. Hahau ko te maimoatanga tarukino me te kawea i roto i muri pokanga. tavini te reira ki te ārai i hohokitanga.
3. therapy radiation, whakamahia i roto i te taha ki te hahau. Ionizing radiation mahi rohe ki nga pūtau mate pukupuku, me te whakangaromia e ratou.
4. therapy Photodynamic, he maimoatanga hou, me te whai hua mō te glioblastoma, e hāngai ana i runga i taiaho irradiation.
5. arotahi hāngai Radiosurgery-kurupae radiation ki te lesion, me iti kino ki te kiko hauora.

Tahi, te āwhina enei maimoatanga katoa ki te whakatutuki i tikanga tonu o te taua mate matatini, i te mea he glioblastoma, te wā o te ora o marere hoki tino atu. Ko te maimoatanga e o te wā he wā roa, me te titau hanganga ture pū ki ngā taunakitanga hauora katoa, tae atu kai tino.

outlook

Kia aroha mai, me te taua puke lahi, pehea ko te glioblastoma roro, ka taea e te matapae ora ētahi wā kia matekiri. Life tümanako i muri i te whakahekenga atu o te pukupuku o rua, e toru nga tau. A, no te puta glioblastoma multiforme mate i roto i te 30-40 wiki.

He whānui o ngā hē neurological matatini meinga tohu nui o te lesion, e whakarato ana glioblastoma roro. Ka rite ki te mate tūroro? Fele ko reira he mate pakeke, tahi e te pāhoahoa excruciating me mahi hinengaro waimaero, ano ngaro te kaha ki te mahi-whaiaro. I roto i tenei take, e taea ki te whakarato i ngà whànau, anake te rongoā, ko te.

Tata 80% o pou-maimoatanga matahoki.

Heoi, e hiahiatia ana mo te toronga nui o wā matapae te, ki runga ake katoa, te hiahia o te manawanui. tātaritanga wā, i honoa e ki te kaha o te pai ai te tangata, te haamahu, me te hiahia ki te whawhai ki te whakapiki ake i te tūponotanga o te whai huatanga o te maimoatanga me te hoatu tumanako ratou mo te ora tonu, me te ki tonu.