Hanga Paewhiri, whare utu

hanga Paewhiri Ko kotahi ara o precast hanga. Kei te hāngai te reira i runga i te whakamahi o motumotu papa raima whakapakaritia awhi taiwhanga ranei. E whakamahia ana ēnei hua mo te hanganga o ngā whare noho whakahaere, me te nui. Kua kitea te hanga rite i roto i te ao tona tohatoha whānui, mahi reira e toru preconditions taketake, i roto ia ratou:

• te hiahia mō te hanga papatipu;
• wātea o ngā rauemi e tika ana turanga;
• pae whakangungu whānui mō te whare papatipu.

e kore e taea te hanga Paewhiri waho te aroaro o ara hokohoko e whai rerekē kaha kawenga-e mau ana, me te whanui mīharo, mai i whakamahi reira he tikanga motuhake ki te whakaora i te wae tāutanga. Hoatu taputapu kaha hoki aranga ki te warou, no te mea e taea e te awhi paunatia ake ki te 9 taranata, a kotokoto -. 30 m te mau huru pai o taua whare ko te nohopuku-hoahoa, tohu tiketike o hihiko mo te mahi mutunga, te kounga o ngā hanganga me ngā āhuatanga motumotu, te whakamutunga o e he arumoni wātea ara.

opuaraa

Kei te whakawhanake hanga Paewhiri hakune nui i tenei ra. Ka rite ki tetahi atu hangarau, whakaahuatia e whakawhanake engineering, hoahoa me te whakamahere whakataunga hou. Hei tauira, i tenei ra i te mahi o te hanga whare ki facades kahore kaimono. Ahakoa atu tata ka reira mohiotia ki te whakamahi o waho hangarau mātao waiariki, e whai wāhi te whakamahi o awhi raima kotahi-taiepa. e kore e tenei mātao whakaroa te tuku o te ahanoa i roto i te wa kua whakaritea, e kawea enei mahi i roto i roto i whakarara ki te tāutanga o taputapu, me te whakatinanatanga o te whakapaipai roto o ngā whare.

Ki te whakaaro tatou noiseless technique paruru hanga i roto i te taipitopito ake, kia tuhia te reira e huihui te ia ara iahiko i rōpū kotahi-taiepa, e taea matotoru rerekē i 120 ki te 160 mm. I muri iho, te wera taha waho tuuraa i paparanga o ngā rauemi whakapakaritia e whai iti kawe ia waiariki. I tua atu ki tenei tiaki, te kaimahi mātao rite te turanga mo te tono o te apa te raima. I mau tihi o te papanga whakaū kei i runga i te hanganga piripiri, te matotoru o e taea rerekē i 2 ki te 4 mm. kaka kōata mata e aki ki te hanganga piripiri, a ka tono ki te apa tämata.

Ko te wāhanga whakamutunga o oti te waerau waho riro whakamahi, kohuke taratara te raima whakapaipai ranei. he rōpū tirohanga hanga whakaaetia whare taua ki te hoatu i te titiro hou ki te whakapai ake i ō rātou āhuatanga mātao waiariki, me te kati i te hononga bulkhead, te whakakore piriti waiariki. katia tēnei leakage, e taea e meinga mīti o te taiepa waho.

riro Facades he ahua whaiaro, inaianei e taea e ratou oaoa i te tae taonga, me te tuku moni ratou pai ki te hanga, ki te tika. whakarato hoki hanga tirohanga rōpū te whakamahi o te paruru hā, e kua whakamahia i roto i te tukanga o te paewhiri kohatu e kua whakapakaritia e te tikanga o te mutu kuratini. horapa tere pērā o taua hangarau he tika ki te meka e nga awhi kei o kounga teitei whakaritea ki whakaaro nukurau.

Ko te painga matua

Whakaaro i nga painga o te hanga taiwhanga, kia tuhia ai i te reira e e tino cheap taua waihanga. Accommodation i roto i ngā whare o tenei momo, ko te atu pai, me te mea te utu whakarite o te fare i roto i te whare rōpū ki te wāhi ora i roto i te whare pereki, ka kia nui te rerekētanga. Ka taea te huaina te painga noa me te tere whakaarahanga. Hei tauira, te whare 17-papa rōpū o mātanga e taea hanga i roto i te ono marama, i hoki e hiahia ki te hanga o ngā whare nukurau 2.5 tau.

Tukua ki te pae hanga rite w / w hoahoa, i te whakaiti i te wa o te mahi. kua whai awhi Waho wae matapihi, a roto i reira e kua takere mō te whakapanga waea. Ki te hiahia i roto i te painga o te hanganga motumotu koutou, he reira taea ki te utu hoki whakarongo ki te whakapati o te pūnaha ā-roto. Kua hanga nga awhi i roto i te wheketere, kia roa ki te mamae ki te tono o te rangatira te raima kore e whai ki te. Hei kawe i te mata ki te whakapati tino kore he e tika ana.

Ēnei whare tata kore holomui, kia taea te tangata timata tonu ki te hanga i muri i te otinga o te hanga. A e kore e te whare hou i hanga o distortions me ētahi atu mea kohakore,. I roto i te tahi atu mea, e te pai ake tonu te hanganga o taua whare, me te ake. Kua tenei tau kua whakaritea reira hanga o nga whakaritenga hou, ka whai kaupapa hanganga hou te tahora noa, me nga facades - he momo o te hoahoa.

Ko te āhuatanga matua

Ka taea te whakaaro āputa nui i roto i te hanga rōpū te aroaro o kaimono, e ki tenei ra noho i waenganui i nga awhi, ki te kawea te hanga i roto i kore e te hangarau auaha. Ki te i te hononga ka waiho he āputa iti hakari, na ka whiwhi mākū te ruma, ka meinga nga taiepa otsyreyut me pokepokea ai puta i runga i te mata. Ko te mate, ko te kaha iti mō te whakaeminga wera. I roto i te hotoke, hohoro whakamatao i nga taiepa ki raro, i roto i te raumati - wera tino hohoro.

Ko Construction o whare taiwhanga tonu tīmata tenei ra i runga i te hangarau tawhito, na enei whare i etahi āhuatanga, i roto ia ratou:

• whakamahere kino;
• rere tuanui;
• taurite o te whare;
• te ngoikore ki te hanga whakarereke.

Ko te momo matua o whare paewhiri

Ki te whakarōpū tatou te hanga whakaahuatia, he reira taea ki te tīpako anga me te whare frameless. Ko te momo tuatahi ngā anga-rōpū, i te tuarua - te whare nui-rōpū. Ka taea te wehea Frame-rōpū ki rua kaupapa hanganga atu: ki tonu, me te ki te anga i roto. A, no te haere mai te reira ki te anga tonu, i hanga te whare e nga tautoko o waho, me te rarai awhi i roto i te puka o papa. E te pou he awhi whakaritea me pātaki roto. Ki te te te hanga te whare ki runga ki te anga tonu o te hangarau, ka taea te whakamahi i te tikanga wä roa me te hake whakaritenga anga. awhe nga whare anga-paewhiri taea roa rerekē i 5.6 ki te 6 m. takoto ana Building haere te tīwae, te tawhiti i waenganui i e taea rerekē i 3.2 ki te 3.6 m.

Āhuatanga whare frameless

Ka taea te pēnei hanga Paewhiri ki te hanga frameless. Tei runga i te maha o whakapaparanga, me te whakaaro i hanga, e taea te tāutuhia e rave rahi kaupapa hoahoa, ara: whare ki amo pātaki wä roa me te hake roto, o waho, ngā whare ki te pātaki hake whaiaro-tautoko waho, me te amo, me te i te kāinga ki te amo taiepa wä roa waho, me te ā.

Ki te korero tatou e pā ana ki ngā whare ki pātaki hake, i roto i nei te mea timatanga te whanau - kei te tū i te reira puta noa te taiepa i roto, e kua hāngai inaki. awhi waho i roto i tenei take whakahaerehia, ka whakakaha, mahi ratou rite huānga kawenga-amo, kia rite ki te te kawenga i runga i te īnaki kore mohio a e ratou.

tukanga

hanga Paewhiri, i whakaahuatia te hangarau kei roto i te tuhinga, ngā te hanga o ngā āhuatanga i roto i te hinonga motuhake, e te hunga kua huaina wheketere anga-rōpū, me te hanganga rōpū. kawea Hanganga o te huānga whare nui e tetahi o toru ara taketake, ara: hanganga poutū i roto i te rīpene, te whakamahi o whakahiato-awa tuku tikanga ranei, me te vibroprokata tikanga. I roto i te take whakamutunga tono okeoke mira.

I roto i te taahiraa i muri mai te transportation o awhi oti hoki tenei prefab whakamahia nei e āhua-tauaru tauaru ranei. Ko ētahi wā ratou kaha amo neke atu i te 24 taranata. te tikanga whai wāhi hanga rōpū Modern te tāutanga o ngā huānga o te pūnaha here. Construction o whare ko te whakamahi o roto, o waho awhi tautoko me papa, e kua tāuta muri ki tetahi ki tetahi, kia e i muri i maka ana tahuri nga hononga raima me kaimono i rite iti rite taea. Ka rite ki te hua, ki te taea te hanga i tētahi hanganga pūmau.

painga atu me ngā huakore o te hanganga paewhiri

Wae whare rōpū, e whai te ahua o papa raima whakapakaritia, hanga i roto i te wheketere whare-hanga. I runga i te kounga o taua hua tonu ka tu i roto i te whakaaro kei te e hanga i te pae hanga. Taiwhanga anga rakau hoahoa whare haamana'oraa o te whakaminenga kete o te tamariki. Ko te rohe o te whare, ko te iti iho i te i whakamahia i roto i te hanganga o te whare pereki. E waho tukanga mahi a, me te wa-kai pērā, pērā i whakaminenga piha concreting ranei, e he āhuatanga mō te whare nukurau. I roto i tenei take, kite tohunga te painga matua i runga i ētahi atu momo o te hanganga.

He ona huakore, e kua whakahuatia i roto i te ngoikore ki te whakaputa i te whānui o taua hanganga ngā taiwhanga whare anga rakau. Ko rawa pono hoki te momo o ngā puka, e kua iti ki formwork angamaheni tenei. Te tipu manufactures hanga anake e rapua e tono papatipu. Ko te kupu whakataki whānui o te hangarau raima precast tā te ahua o te maha nui o whare rite, e arata'i ki te kinonga o te hoahoanga o te rohe.

Āhuatanga o te hanganga rōpū tūmataiti

kia ngā rōpū hanga whare Private te whakamahi o SIP-rauemi, te kounga o e me mana aianei ara i mua i te rironga. Ki te whakamahia i roto i to ratou hanga iti-te kounga kōmāmā kāpia ranei, ka taea e whakaiti i te reira i te ora whakahaere i te kāinga. Ehara i te mea e tika ana ki te hoko awhi, i hangaia nei e te tikanga o te pia ringa, taua hua ahakoa i reira e iti, engari o te kounga rawakore.

Me tika kia kawea hanga rōpū iti-ara i muri i te arowhai i te tuhinga, i haapapu i te kounga o te hua. Panels mauroa whakaritea kounga terei. e tūtohu ana ki te hanga i te turanga tauranga ki puranga mo te hanganga o te whare. I te tahi taime te whakatau melkozaglublenny turanga Unuhia. riro taua turanga a tae noa tautoko pono mō whare maha-papa. Ki te kore te mea e tika ana mo te take ohie e te haamaeeraa rerekē te oneone tenei turanga, ko reira pai ki te whakaputa hoki i te whitiki o turanga hohonu, kia kua atu te reira i te wahi o raro. A, no te hanga i te whare, te wahi e waiho ai whenua papa basement ranei, he mea utu titiro i te turanga papa. he pai hoki tata tetahi oneone reira me he mahi nui.

hangarau hanga

Kei te tīmata whare i hanga o papa taiwhanga ki te hanga ki te hanga o te turanga. ka whakawhirinaki ona maunga hangarau i runga i te momo turanga whiriwhiri. I roto i nga painga o te turanga i runga i puranga takahuri taea e koe te tīpako i te tere o te mahi, me te nga taima katoa. He nui tenei rite ki te tango tatou ki pūkete te papa turanga ranei rīpene.

I muri i te otinga o te turanga e taea timata ki tona wuru e ka tiaki te turanga ki te whare makuku. I roto i te aroaro o ngā āhuatanga o te maitai rakau ranei hamani ratou e ki pūhui motuhake e whakanui i te kounga me te roanga o te ora. Ki te puranga tīwiri tāutatia, ka'o fe'unga poari ratou taraputanga, engari i mua i te mea e tika ana ki te takoto rauemi tuanui i roto i te 2 papa. hanga Tautuhi te rakau i roto i te pā ana ki te kaupapa rite i roto i te mua.

Ko te tikanga o te mahi

Construction o nga whare motumotu i roto i te wāhanga i muri tā te tāutanga o te patunga witi. Ko te wahi o raro o awhi CIP tukatuka otinga waterproofing, e ārai te rongo ki te rauemi makuku. Ka taea te whakamahi miia a i waenganui i awhi hononga Shipo-mokamoka ki te pae. whakakaha ia rōpū e tikanga o te tīwiri.

I mua i te tīmata i te tāutanga Me awhi taha Shipo-i'ai ki te tono i te matua pahuka i. I muri i tenei rōpū e whakapai ki te papa rakau. I roto i te wā i muri e taea timata ki Maunga te papa tuatahi. E kawea Works i runga i te paraharaha raro. Ko te ine iti rawa i te kaupapa he Kāore, mai ka pā reira te tāutanga o patunga muri. Ko te taiepa i tenei wā, ko te mea e tika ana ki te tohu, ki te mahi i to ratou whakaminenga kia whakaturia nga awhi kokonga. Atu awhi e huihui i roto i pā ana ki te paenga o ia ruma.

mutunga

hanga Paewhiri whakarato mo te otinga o te whakaminenga o te papa tuatahi i roto i te kokonga. huānga rite pou e whakamahia ki te kati i te wahi mutunga. Ka waiho i te taahiraa i muri mai i te tāutanga o patunga, me te te hanga o te tuanui. Kahore he hiahia ki te hanga i te pūnaha wharikitia. Hoki whakapuru i te tuanui te tikanga whakamahi rōpū CIP motuhake, me ki te tāpae i te papanga o te wera, me te kore he e tika ana kohu arai.