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He aha te mea auaha? Ko te whanaketanga o te auahatanga. whakaaro auahatanga

A, no te rongo tatou i te kupu "auaha", haere mai ki te ngakau i taua ao o mahi a te tangata, pērā i hokohoko, me te pānuitanga. Ko e tika ana ki te meka e te pā tika te mahi o tohunga i ēnei wāhi ki te whakatupuranga o ngā whakaaro hou tenei. Heoi, ki te whakaaro koe e pā ana ki te mea he auaha, he reira pea, ko reira he auaha tukanga, na ko reira rawa nui hoki tetahi mara o mahi.

teie mahana

I te kau, kua meinga auahatanga he kounga nui, e kia whai i te PhD, e whai wāhi i roto i te whawhai mo te pou moni. Te tangata ta e he rite ki te poto ai, a e kore e taea ki te whakawhanake. Te tangata, i runga i te anga ke, e opua nei i te reira ki te whakawhanake i te kounga me te taurangi angitu mō te tangata. Na nga wahi katoa e taea e koe tutuki i runga i rau o ngā wā whakangungu e hāngai ana ki te whanaketanga o te whakaaro auaha, engari ahakoa e hiahiatia ratou? Na i mua i haina koe i runga i te akoranga auau, e tauturu te reira ki te matau he aha te mea te reira e te mea auaha.

tikanga

Ki te whakaaro tatou te auahatanga i roto i te ora rā, e taea te huaina reira Ara, e ko, te kaha ki te whakatutuki i ō rātou whāinga, me te kitea i te ara i roto i o tenei āhuatanga uaua, mā te whakamahi i te tūemi, me te whakanoho i te ara kore-paerewa. Mai i te waho kia mea he te tahi mea o te poto, engari i te kuware wa taua. He whakaaro: "He aha e kore i ahau i whakaaro o?" he huarahi kore-mama pērā ki te hīraurau hopanga ko te auaha.

I roto i te reo Ingarihi tangi te kupu ake rite "waihanga" ranei "waihanga", engari pā tenei e kore anake ki nga mea materia. Ka rite ki a koutou e taea te kite, ko reira he mea tino whai hua. Otiia e haere mai i te reira i te wahi? rite ki a Aperahama Maslow, he kaimātai hinengaro American, tenei kaha, ko te āhuatanga tumu o te takitahi ki tino katoa, engari i roto i te akoranga o te mātauranga me te mahi waho, e taea te ngaro te reira. Hei aromatawai i te taumata o auaha ngā kaha o te tangata mā te whakamahi i te momo o ngā whakamātautau, pātai tuakiri, ka whakahaere whaihanga o ngā āhuatanga.

Ko te raruraru o te hanga auaha

Na e matau ana koutou ki ta te mea auaha. Kia whai whakaaro ano tatou i roto i te kōrero atu i te tukanga o te hanga whakaaro. Kia mea he e tae mai nga whakaaro ngingila i wahi, a tika puta i roto i to koutou matenga, engari e kore e pera. English hinengaro Grehem Uolles titore 4 ngā wāhanga o te otinga auaha o te raruraru.

Ko te tuatahi o ratou - te faaineineraa. I tenei wā, ki te waihanga o te raruraru raruraru ranei, me te te nganatanga tuatahi whakaoti e hanga ai. Next Ko te wāhanga heki. Tenei e te tikanga raruraru iwi e tētahi atu ahanoa pānga ranei me kore e hoki mai ki te raruraru tae noa ki te kau o te māramatanga (te toru o nga wāhanga), ki te matauranga pūmanawa ki te uho rawa o te raruraru. Na te wā whakamutunga - ko te whakamātautau, e ko, te whakatinanatanga o te otinga tenei.

I roto i te meka, ki hei whakaaro auaha, me tahuri atu koe i te whakaaro, me te tino whakawhirinaki te ta'oto. reira He mea nui wāhanga tuarua. Nuinga o ngā wā, te ārai tatou ia tatou iho, te aau e ngana ana ki te kitea te otinga i roto i nei e tatou kua āhuatanga mohiotia, engari i roto i te meka e kore e tauturu i te reira ki te haere mai ki te tahi mea hou ki runga. Ka taea hoki te raruraru o te auahatanga hei to tatou complexes hinengaro ranei poraka, te wehi o te putanga wairangi. ärai tenei katoa whakaaro auaha.

Paearu mō te whakaaro auaha

E hāngai maha whakamātautau āta ki te aromatawai i te paearu o parau tumu auaha i roto i te tangata. Ko te tino rongonui i te kau i hanga he kaimātai hinengaro whakamātautau Paora Torrens. āhei te reira ki a koe te whakatau i te taumata o te timatanga. Tenei ko etahi o nga paearu:

  • matatau;
  • taketake;
  • ngāwari (ka taea ki te whakatau i te pūtakenga o teka);
  • whakarite, e ko, te kaha ki te kite i roto i te hurihia matatini me te tumuaki tuarua ohie;
  • susceptibility;
  • whakarahirahi;
  • utu.

tikanga auaha

Techniques koe - he tikanga me ngā rautaki hangaia ki te whakahaere i te tukanga o te whakaputa i tētahi huinga hou o ngā whakaaro taketake, me ngā rongoā mahi. E hangaia ratou ki te āwhina i whakapuaki mārama te raruraru ki te whakatere ia hanga te tukanga rapu, ki te whakapiki ake i te maha o ngā whakaaro, me ki whakawhānui raruraru o te ahumahi. Heoi, ko reira ia tapao e kore ko te hātepe, whai i tino e whiwhi i te whakatau tenei. Methods whakanui i anake te tūponotanga o ngā whakaaro pai, me te tika, te whakarite e ratou te tukanga rapu ano, hanga reira pai ake.

He aha te mea auaha? Ko te matua tenei i te taputapu ki te tiki hou te tahi mea, me te taketake. tikanga whakaongaonga e whakamahia i roto i ngā wāhi katoa o te ora, pērā i Engineers me he kaitito i pai whakamahia pērā o ratou rite tātari morphological me TRIZ (Theory o hīraurau hopanga mōna). Taputapu whakaaro lateral Kei te whānui whakamahia i roto i te mara o te pānuitanga me te hokohoko, me SCAMPER technique whakamahia ki te hanga i ngā hua tino hou. He ao hoki. Ko ētahi o ēnei tikanga haaferuriraa me Walt Disney. Kua whakamahia ratou i roto i tata ahumahi katoa. I te tahi taime i roto i te akoranga e me whakairoiro, pērā i te tikanga o te hanga mahere o whakaaro, arotahi tonu te hunga i runga i te whanaketanga atu o te auahatanga.

tikanga Popular me ngā tūāhua

Ko te tino pai-mohiotia i te kau e te whai ake:

  1. TRIZ. I whakawhanakehia tēnei aratuka e Henry Alshulerom. Te reira i te nuinga ngā i roto i te whakarato i te pātengi raraunga, me ngā taputapu mō te hopanga raruraru ōrite me te tāutu i ngā raruraru ki te whāinga o te hanga hou, ranei te whakapai ake i te pūnaha tawhito.
  2. Wānanga. hāngai ana tēnei tikanga hāparapara te i runga i te whakatairanga o te mahi auaha. Kei te nuinga o te wā ka ui kaiuru ki te hoatu rite maha whakaaro, ara, ki te he ratou rawa i roto o te mau. I muri, Ko te angitu tino katoa o te whakaaro.
  3. Ki te whakamahia tikanga whakaaro lateral te ono pōtae te kupu whakarite, maka ana ia o ratou, me titiro tetahi ki te raruraru i ngā tirohanga rerekē.
  4. Synectics i whakaaro e William Gordon me ngā reira o tekau kaupae piritahi, e kua hono ki te whānuitanga nui ki te hanga o talanoa.
  5. Ko te parau tumu o te tikanga Delphi ko e he maha o tohunga kahore e nei e pā ana ki ia atu, hoatu i roto i te maha o ngā whakaaro, me te kohi rōpū whakahaere, tātari ratou me hopoi mai te reira i katoa tahi.

Whanaketanga o auahatanga

Ako e he auaha, ka hiahia koe ki te ngana ki te kitea te otinga kore-paerewa. Mahalo ko koe tetahi o aua iwi kihai i nei i ngaro tenei aravihi, ka kore koutou e whai raruraru. Heoi, whakaatu ana mahi e, e hāngai ana ki te whanaketanga, kahore whakangungu kore he pera ngāwari ki te whakatutuki i te auahatanga,. Pehea e taea te whakawhanake i to ratou auahatanga?

Tuatahi o te katoa, e hiahia ana koe ki te pehea e o fakato'u'osi i roto i te whakaaro, me te whiwhi i te kaha ki te whakaaro i waho te pouaka. kia whai wāhi ana tēnei ki mahi e kua riro mai ei peu mo koutou.

Faaohipa i nga ra

Tangohia, hei tauira, tō te ara te kāinga ranei ki te mahi. Ko te tikanga haere ki runga ki te ara kotahi. Whakamātauria ki te huri i te ara ki te tape'araa pereoo haere taua wahi o te tawhiti, e haere koe i runga i te pahi ranei. Katoa ra tamata ki te huri i te ara, me te ki te kitea kōwhiringa hou.

Ko reira pai ki te katoa hou, me te ngawari: wāhi, tahua, mahi, kakahu, a tae noa whakaaro. Creative, kua hono te uara o e tika ki te auaha, ka āwhina i te whakawhanake i te toi me te mahi toi. Taua mahi rite te tai'oraa i te tahi atu ara a tawhio noa (i raro ki te runga ranei i te tika ki te mahue), he tino whai hua, me te faateitei hoki ano.

Whakamātauria ki mai ki 10 ingoa tāwāhi Diosfena hei tauira, hematin Eyergestior ranei ake. Unuhia te kararehe e kore e e te tīariari, hoatu a reira he ingoa, whakaaro o te wahi e ora ratou, ka aha ki te kai. Tangohia tetahi kupu, me te whakaaro e he reira he acronym kīa nei i te reira. He māmā, me te ngahau katoa o enei mahi, engari e te tauturu ia ratou ki a koe whakawhanake auahatanga.

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