Kupu i roto i te reo Roma ki translation. faaiteraa Ataahua i roto i te tuhi Latin

Te āhua, kahore he hiahia ki te whakamārama e tono he maha nui o pera-ka karanga kīanga parirau me kīanga o pakiwaitara o nga iwi maha o te ao i Latin mai nga wa onamata. e rave rahi o tatou i tenei ra e kore e noa e whakarongo ki taua kīanga, whakaaro ratou te tahi mea maori, me te tino noa. Otiia, i roto i te ngako, i ratou i te takenga rawa tawhito. A feruri i te faaiteraa tino pai-mohiotia i roto i Latin, ka, pera ki te korero, he matarohia.

Latin me te takenga o te reo

Latin i take, rite taua, no ki te Indo-Pākehā hapu reo o te Italian me te Huingaiti reo Latin Faliscan. Ka taea te huaina Wā o te whanau o tenei reo i te wā o te rau tau torutoru i te aroaro o te Karaiti. Tuatahi, ko te mea hoki i whakapono ai korero reira iwi, maha huaina Latins. Ko ko reira, na ki te korero, te ariā tikanga katoa. I roto i te rongonui tino ko nga Roma.

Te kingitanga Roma

tae Latin tona tihi ïa i roto i te Hau emepera Roma, vahi i roto i te e ahau rautau BC, i roto i te tau o te kingitanga o Akuhata. karanga maha hītori tenei wā te "Golden Age" o te reo Roma.

No miharo e i te wa, me te reira nga kīanga i roto i te reo Roma e te hunga i teie nei i roto i te whakamahi. kīanga Ataahua i roto i te reo Roma, ka i whakamahia rawa whānui, me kua vai mana tangohia te reo i te taumata kāwanatanga noa te hinga o te Hau emepera Roma Western me tona whakangaromanga katoa. Ahakoa mana whakaaro reo mate iho, ki tenei e kore e taea e tatou e whakaae, engari atu i runga i taua i muri.

Kupu i roto i te reo Roma i roto i te ao tahito ra

Ka rite ki ke rite tangi reira, engari hoatu te Patireia o Roma te ao he maha nui nui o te pai-mohiotia kīanga, whakataukī me kupu, atu i te taua Kariki onamata, me ona pūrākau me ngā pakiwaitara. Ko te meka e tata tetahi faaiteraa i roto i te reo Roma taua wa ko rite te tikanga taumauri huna, he tumu papu e kore anake te tiketike, engari, na ki te korero, haere mai ki raro ki te whenua. ngā pūrākau Kariki, i te tahi atu te ringa, titiro rawa tino mīharo, me te whakaritea whai kahore ki te mahi ki te ao tūturu.

Ki te ui koe i te tangata i te pātai e pā ana ki te mea e matau ana ia faaiteraa pai-mohiotia i roto i Latin, ka haere mai ki a tatou i Roma i tahito, ko reira pea ka whakahoki ia: "haere mai ahau, kite ahau, patua ahau» (kerero, vidi, vici) ranei "wehenga, me te wikitoria" ( wehe et impera) ». no enei tauākī ki te Hiha nui, me te tona parau pohe ai: "Brutus, koe rawa ...".

Communication ki ētahi atu reo Latin

Na rawa maha te kitea reira faaiteraa i roto i te reo Roma ki translation. Heoi, tikanga o te iritiraa o maha plunges noa ki ru. Ko te meka e maha iwi noa e kore e whakapono e te tikanga o te kīanga maheni ko ngā ariā Latin. Ko tenei e tika ana ki te meka e kore anake i roto i te reo Roma tae parau hao noa. He tokomaha o ratou ka pera i muri i te urunga ki te whakamahi i te reira ki te reo Roma.

Pea tokomaha o koutou e matau ana te parau "mohiotia te hoa i roto i te raruraru", te tikanga puta te reira i roto i tetahi reo, i roto i tetahi pakiwaitara, i roto i tetahi iwi. Otiia i roto i te mo'oni, e taea te pēnei reira ki te ariā o te mea tatou e karanga nei "whakamaoritanga te faaiteraa Latin" no te mea tuatahi he whakawa taua, pea noa tono i tetahi atu ahurea, ko reira ïa te mau philosopho Roma.

Ko te philosopho nui me te whakaaro

Roma (a pono, i tetahi) philosopho me whakaaro - he kāwai motuhake e hoatu te ao kia maha ngā kīanga e inaianei, tika upoko miro i nga whakaaro hohonu, whakaurua i roto i tenei ranei e faaiteraa i roto i te reo Roma.

Ko te aha ki te mea, he tokomaha te whakaaro o tona wa, ara he o tetahi iwi, ua faaite ko tona whiu i runga i te reo Roma. Ahakoa, ki te Descartes ki tona dictum taumauri "whakaaro ahau, koia wa» ahau (Cogito, ergo moni).

Mai i haere mai Roma ki a tatou te parau "e mohio ana ahau e matau ana ahau ki tetahi mea» (Scio ahau nihil mohio), pēnei nei te ki Socrates.

Tino ngā philosophically titiro me te tokomaha o nga kupu o te rohi pehe Roma Quintus Horatius Flaccus. Ia pinepine whakamahia te faaiteraa ataahua i roto i Latin (atu te aroha), e kua he tikanga taumauri i ahuareka ai, me te mohio, pai, hei tauira, te parau "e kore he tahi mea e hiahia ana ahau ki te aroha ki te aroha, engari ki ta koutou e taea e, he aha riro." Kei te kiia e ia ano ki te parau, me te "Hopukia te ra" ranei "Hopukia te kau» (Carpe diem), me te mohiotia i tenei ra, ka mea, "kia te mehua i roto i nga mea katoa."

tuhinga Latin

Ko kaituhi (kaituhi, kaitito me Playwrights), e kore e tohungia e ratou Latin me te maha whakamahia i roto i ana mahi e kore anake te rerenga taketake, engari te faaiteraa i roto i te tuhi Latin.

Te mahara i te iti rawa i te pehepehe wahine toikupu Ukrainian Lesya Ukrainka "Contra spem Spero" ( "te kore te tumanako, e tumanako ana ahau"). Otiia i roto i te ngako ko reira te kīanga Latin «Contra spem spero» ki te uara taua.

kia haamana'o tatou i te pehepehe e Alexander poraka, i roto i nei whakamahi ia i te parau "I roto i Veritas vino» ( «I roto i vino Veritas»). Ko tenei parau o Pliny. E te ara, uri o reira, na ki te korero, ki te imi, a tahuri «I roto i Veritas vino, ergo bibamus!» ( «I roto i Veritas vino, reira, i te inu!"). A ka taea e te hua o taua tauira hei rawa he rota.

Kupu i roto i te reo Roma i roto i te ao hou

I roto i te meka, ka kia maha miharo e te parau rongonui whakamahi tatou i tenei ra, e kore e tino whakaaro e pā ana ki to ratou takenga. Ko te tonu te nuinga faaiteraa i roto i te reo Roma ki translation.

Kia kite a te mea e mahue ki a tatou i te kainga tupu Latin. O te akoranga, he maha kīanga ataahua o Latin i te ao hou, ko te tino rongonui, ko te whānui tino whakamahia ko te kīanga taumauri. Ko wai e kore e mohio taua kīanga rongonui rite "Kati - whakaae", "Ko te mea nui - aroha", "Na roto i te tataramoa ki te whetu", "rerekē reka," "Making maunga i roto o molehills," "Kahore he paowa, kahore te ahi '( i roto i te taketake "hea te paowa tika i reira, me te ahi"), "Ki te hiahia koe te rangimarie - teuteu ki he whawhai", "he wahine he taurangi, me te tauiui noa tonu", "nga tangata architect o tona ake waimarie (iku'anga)," "kuware o te ture he kahore he kupu whakahoki" "Aue, te wa! E ähuareka "," I runga i te mate - ranei pai, kahore ranei, "" te ahi me te hoari (he hoari) "," Platon ko toku hoa, engari he matenui pono "," tauturu Destiny te toa (Fortune) "(" tahi Taekaha (kaiwhakaruruhau ) waimarie pai ")," he tino horihori rawa, katoa - Rush, "" taro me circuses "," ki te tangata te tangata - te wuruhi, "" reo - tou hoariri "(te taketake" reo - te hoariri o nga iwi, me te kotahi o te rewera, me te wahine ")," i mua forearmed te ", me pera i runga i. d.? Otiia pea te parau tapu tino - i te reira «parau haamana'oraa mori» ( «Living, ngahunga Mori").

I taea te kite i te tauira i runga ake, he pai-mohiotia faaiteraa i roto i te reo Roma katoa, iritihia ki reo rerekē, me te te te tahi mau taime te tikanga rerekē. Ae, ae! Ko te rite tenei te mea i tatou riro i to tatou tupuna.

I te tahi atu te ringa (me tenei o te akoranga), tae atu ki ngā kīanga whai parirau me kīanga taea te kitea, i haere mai i te tahi atu hua Latin. Nuinga o ngā wā, tenei te whakaaro nui Oriental. I roto i te tahi mau ara ko reira ara rite ki tohenga taumauri, e kotahi i runga i te wa i whakahuatia e whakaaro o te Hau emepera Roma. Na reira he mea maere i roto i tenei, no te mea te honohono tata katoa te ahurea o te iwi o te whenua ki te whānuitanga etahi.

mutunga

Whakarāpopoto i te hua, ka taea te kite i te reira e te katoa hītori o te reo Latin, hoatu ahurea me te hapori i te ao kia maha kīanga whai parirau me kīanga kihai i taea e e te tauturu i haamana'o i te kupu o te pukapuka a Kāpene Blood Rafael Sabatini o: ". Tika, ko Roma tawhito iwi atamai" Ki te kore e mahara te tangata ranei e kore e mohio, i mua i hanga e ia tona faaiteraa tino i roto i Latin «Audaces Fortuna juvat» ( «tauturu whakarau Taekaha").

A ehara i te mea he hunga katoa e tautohe e te Latin - he reo mate. E kore e ki te whakahua i te meka e te whakamahia inaianei reira i roto i te rongoā, ko reira ia tapao e Karaitiana, rawa, e kore e wareware i te reira. Hei tauira, i tenei ra Latin ko te reo e pā ana o te Vakai Tapu, te Vatican me te Order o Malta.

Te āhua, i reira i roto i te ora ia rā, ko te tino noa ki te rongo i te kīanga hao, pera ki te korero, e rite rawa i raro i te karaipiture Tapu, whakahuatia ranei e te tahi mau theologians e kore i nohinohi te te taua Anotau.

Ko Ko te aha e kore te reo Roma anake, engari ano hoki i te ringa i roto i tona whanaketanga me te te pai te rota o te iwi, he uri mauruuru i aroha nui me te whakaute.

I te tahi taime noa te reira haere pera tawhiti e whakamahi te tahi mau kupu whai parirau Latin moko!

Heoi, ka taea e kitea e koe i te whānuitanga o ngā kīanga me ngā kīanga e kua riro a manu, engari kahore tetahi puna ara i roto i te Tukutuku Ao Whānui kore e taea e whakarato i tētahi rārangi oti. I pai, ka taea e kitea e koe i te rongonui tino ranei te kīanga tino whakamahia nuitia. A te nui ko tonu unknown, me te unknown, huna i muri i te arai o te hītori ...