He aha te mea te FPS o Russia - hītori, struktra, mahi me mana

pūnaha criminally-whakahaere o Russia te maua e i roto i te mana, me te mātakitaki mahi mō tangata mau i raro i te Code Kirimina o te Russian Federation. Tae noa 1988, ko te wahi o te Tāhuhu o Taiwhenua te hanganga, i tenei ra ko te reira te whakahaere kāwanatanga motuhake ki tona mana ā-ture, te tūtohinga, me te oati.

hanganga kōrero

E kore e mohio nga Russian aha te FSIN. Nā ki te āhua o te mahi, e kore e te nuinga o tangohia mōhiohio kaimahi me ngā kaupapa o nāianei i roto i hoki te katoa ki te kite. I teie mahana, i roto i te whenua He pā ana ki 1,100 ngä subordinated ki tenei hanganga, e kei neke atu i te ono rau mano herehere.

tipu pōpula Ratonga runga te rau tau, kitea nga peculiarities o te whanaketanga o to tatou hapori i roto i tona hītori. I roto i i toutou nga ra o te Russian Empire kawea atu hanganga ki te arotau i te mahi o herehere, tukuna tikanga e hāngai ana i te hanganga o te hanganga kāwanatanga motuhake.

Timata ki a Catherine II, i reira ko te nuinga ki te whakatū i te pūnaha herehere, nei mau ohipa e ngā i te whakatinanatanga kore anake o ngā mahi whiu, engari ano hoki e mau ana i roto i te mahi mātauranga ki herehere, ārai matahoki o hara.

I roto i te wā Soviet, kua pehia te uara o te pūnaha pōpula huringa nui, puka hou o te fakamasiva o herekore: takoha puni mahi, pūtahi katia, i whakaurua ano te mate. Fatata e whitu tekau tau, i whakahaere te hanganga o Poutama i te Tāhuhu o Interior, a anake i whai ia i te ture o 07.12.1998 hei pokapū motuhake, kaimahi ki te peresideni o Russia.

Tūmahi me mana

Mai te whakatūnga o ona ake hanganga, kua puta ke toutou te Federal pōpula Ratonga o Russia. Tuatahi o te katoa, āwangawanga te reira i te whakatamarikitanga i roto i te 2010, he ariā motuhake mo te whanaketanga o runga ki te 2020 Panoni whakapae te hanga o ngā momo hou o pūtahi, te whakapai ake whakangungu kaimahi, me te aronga o ngā mahi katoa i roto i te humanization o tikanga herehere, me te ki te ārai i te hohokitanga o hara.

I runga anō i te tikanga o te ariā hou, i hanga te mahi matua, me mana o te Federal pōpula Ratonga o Russia:

1. Ko te mau herehere o tangata mau whakapae o hara ranei i raro i te ture o te Russian Federation.
2. Organization o te mātakitaki o herehere whanonga i roto i nga wahi o te taviniraa i te rerenga.
3. Whakarite i te haumaru o te katoa e kua puritia, kia rite ki te pai kia rite ki te kaimahi me te tahi atu tangata i runga i te rohe o te pūtahi kaimahi.
4. Whakapūmau i te tika me nga rangatiratanga o te mau.
5. Organization o te tiaki me te tira waka o herehere i runga i ara motuhake, ki te pananga i tika o tangata stateless.
6. Ko te hanganga o ngā pūtahi o te pūnaha pōpula o ngā āhuatanga pai mō te taviniraa i te kupu, e pai fakatatau ki ngā paerewa o te ao.
7. Whakatinanatanga o te āwhina i roto i te urutaunga pāpori.

I tua atu, kei te hiahiatia te kaimahi ti'amâraa ki te whakarato i ngā mōhiohio i runga i whanaunga o te wahi o herehere ana te herehere a mau, ki te whakarite hui, me ngā haerenga, kia rite ki te tikanga.

hanganga

Hei mahino pai aha te FPS, he mea e tika ana ki te whakaaro i tona hanganga. He maha tari me ngā pūtahi kaimahi te whakahaere:

• tirohanga whiu tokanga'i tangata mau herenga koroni ranei whakaputaina i materoto;
• hoki arahi i te tari transportation ngā ope motuhake i roto i te marae, teihana pirihimana, hōhipera, me nga wahi o te taviniraa i te rerenga;
• He hoki kura mo te whakangungu o waenganui, me te matua ngā kaimahi whakahau;
• whakarato Canine Ratonga haumaru me te tirohanga i roto i ngā pūtahi;
• whakarato Medical Division āwhina hauora ngaio.

whakahaere FSIN ngā 19 mahi ki te whakarato i mātauranga, hinengaro, production, hi'opo'araa me te mahi whakahaere.

take kaimahi

Ko te mahi i roto i te pūnaha whiu he ātaahua matua ki te meka e i muri i nga tau kotahi tekau maramataka, whai kaimahi te tika ki te taau mo te penihana. Experience i roto i ngā whakaurunga ki te tikanga mua o nga tau kotahi me te hawhe i te kotahi, me te i roto i te koroni hauora, te wahi i nga tūroro TB - rua tau i roto i te kotahi.

Mai 2010, nga kaimahi Federal pōpula Service he utu tino tika, kia e te tokomaha o te hunga e hiahia ana ki te mahi i roto i te pūnaha pōpula kī tenei ra te rota. Heoi, ki te ara o te utu, me ngā whakaritenga taui mō kaitono:

• kore o te rekoata taihara o te kaitono, me ona whanaunga tata;
• kahore mate mau;
• konä i pūmau;
• faaineineraa tinana pai.

Ehara i tokomaha o te hunga e hiahia ana ki te tino matau ki ta te FPS i te meka - mahi ki herehere ko ētahi wā tino uaua, me te mōrearea.

Tohu Hei

taitara i roto i te pūnaha FPS kore e hāngai ki te hōia, na kua whakamahia ratou ki kuhimua whakahauanga "te ora i roto."

Na, mo te kaimahi whakahaere waenganui, me te matua, te kāwai e whai ake nei:

• Kanara-General;
• Rūtene-Tianara;
• Meiha Tianara;
• Kanara;
• Rūtene Kānara;
• Meiha;
• rangatira;
• rūtene tuatahi;
• Rutene Tuarua;

Hoki rangatira teina o te:

• āpiha whakamana matua;
• kara;
• kaiwhakahauhau;
• Sergeant ;
• haihana;
• Sergeant;
• Private.

Vahe taitara FSIN Russia e wahi i roto i te tikanga i whakaritea e te ture.

te tahi mau meka

Ka rite ki tetahi atu pokapū kāwanatanga, he ētahi wā mis i te pokapū o kākā, whakahē i roto i te pāpāho. kihai i tino matau te taupori ki ta te FSIN, kaikorero ratou o te ihirangi ture kore ranei te Ture o mahi o ngā kaimahi, ahakoa te hanganga anake te maua e i roto i executions me whakatau o kaiwhakawa, me whakawa.

I roto i te wāhitau tata, peresideni o te Russian Federation tuhia te maturuturunga iho i roto i te hara, me te hekenga i roto i te tokomaha o nga tangata tū i roto i te puritia. Tenei, i roto i ngā, kua pā ana ki te mahi haere tonu i roto i ngā o te whakangungu me te āwhina ki herehere, me te te kaupapa ki te whakakapi i te whiu mo te kore-nui hara tamataraa.

He i roto i te tari, me te kahore take he pirau. Ko tētahi o te nuinga-kōtaha tiketike - he tiaki te matenga o mua o te Federal pōpula Ratonga A. A. Reymera o te tinihanga i roto i te ähua o te taputapu motuhake.

E kore kua te ariā o te pūnaha whiu kua matapae ki tonu, te whakakapinga e whakaarohia ana o koroni i roto i te whare herehere, ko te pea ki te e taea i roto i te rua tau i muri mai, ahakoa te makanga mōhiohio o te whāinga i whakamaheretia, te Kāwanatanga kua kore ano whakaputaina.