He aha te mea te mana o nga Rockefellers o tenei ra?

roa i faaauhia ki taonga Ingoa Rockefeller. E kore te mea poitirere tenei, mai no reira ki te whare o te kaimiriona tāra tuatahi i roto i te aamu. Kua pai tonu te iwi ki te tango i te moni o te tahi atu iwi, na ehara i te mea maere e maha e hiahia i roto i te pātai, he aha te mea te āhua o te Rockefeller i te kau.

Ko te whakahoki tangohia mohiotia anake ki te whiriwhiri, engari ki te whakaheke marama i runga i nga takenga mai o te taonga o tenei hapu rongonui taea te āwhina i tēnei tuhinga.

Pehea ka anga te reira katoa

whanau Dzhon Rokfeller, nei āhua i te wa o te tomo ki te pakeketanga tata pera a tokorua o tara rau, i roto i 1838 i roto i te pa o Richford Kei tata New York City, a ko te tuarua o ono tama a Uilyama Everi Rockefeller ko Louise Selyanto.

mahi tona papa i roto i tona tamarikitanga i rite te kaitapahi, engari i runga i te wā, kua riro te reira i roto i te ara katoa ki te karo mahi tinana taimaha a ka te "tākuta huaota." Hoki nga marama ko ia i runga i te ara, hoko katoa o taero otaota, te aufauraa i kore whakarongo ki tana amuamu wahine, i roto i te ngaro o tana tane e papaki ana te whakahaere ki rahi te hui o ngā tamariki, me te kore e mohio me pehea ki te hanga pito te whakatau.

Otiia, i runga i te wā, i taea e ki te whiwhi i te moni iti me te hoko whenua William. Ko te toenga o nga moni haumi ia i roto i ngā hinonga. I te wa ano i ia rawa maongo moni o tana tama Hoani ki tona mau ohipa pūtea. Ahakoa te tino taitama tau, hiahia tamaiti kanapa ki mohio nga kōrero katoa o ngā whakawhitinga o tona papa, a manataia tonu ia ki te pātai. Kua he pakeke, Rockefeller ki haamana'oraa mahana o William, e, ka mea ia, whakaako ia "ki te hoko me te hoko ... ka kaiako ... ki te haafaufaa."

Me pēhea te ki te whakaara i te kaimiriona

Dzhon Rokfeller, tona āhua he rite ki $ 1 piriona i roto i te 1905, kua keria 7 tau e noho tata rīwai me taketake kai mo te hoko. ako e papaki ana ki te tuhituhi me te pānui i, tīmata ia he pukapuka, i tuhia katoa o tona utu, me te moni pūtea. Money atawhai ia i roto i te pēke porcelain te tuarā, me te kore i rite ki te noho i te reira i runga i trifles. I 13 tau kē i ia he moni iti, i whakaaetia te kaipakihi taitamariki ki te hoa-ahu whenua i roto i te nama o $ 50 i raro i te huru ki te utu 7.5 ōrau ia tau.

Ki te hiahia nui, haere Hoani ki te kura, te wahi kihai i rite ia i te reira, no te mea he uaua te ako. Heoi, ona pai oti Rockefeller a meinga ana ia hei ākonga kāreti i roto i Cleveland i whāiti "putake o hokohoko." Maoro, ua ite te tangata taitama e kore te mea e tika ana ki te whakapau moni, ka 4 tau o te ora ki te tiki i te taua matauranga e ka whakarato ia i tetahi akoranga kaute 3-marama.

mahi

Dzhon Devison Rokfeller (huru i te wa o te mate ko 1.4 piriona tāra) kua tīmata kē rapu mō te mahi auau i roto i te 16 tau. He tiwhikete o te otinga akoranga kaute me te mohio pai o pāngarau whakaaetia ki a ia hei te kaimahi o te kamupene Hewitt & Tuttle, i i mahi i roto i te whenua tūturu, me te waka moana. Ko te tangata taitama hohoro mohiotia ano he ngaio mātau, a te mutunga hanga te tupeke mahi i te kaiāwhina kaikaute ki te kaiwhakahaere whakahaere. Heoi, hohoro kitea Rockefeller i e utua tona mua i $ 2,000, te mea te reira - 600. anake ia i mahue tonu te Hewitt & Tuttle me kore ka he kaimahi.

Pūaotanga tona ake mahi

Rokfeller Devid, nei āhua i te wa i anake $ 800, kihai i noho i roto i o mahi. i taea e ki te ako e titiro tetahi o ona hoa mo te hoa ki te whakapaipai o 2000 tara ia. Ko te nui e toe ana ka mau te tangata taitamariki i tona papa te taua i te 10% te tau, me te kua riro he hoa teina i roto i 1857 i roto i te kamupene "Dzhon Morris Clark me Rochester." Mai te timatanga o te Pakanga Civil i roto i tenei tauhokohoko kamupene iti i roto i te witi, he tarutaru, kai me te tahi atu taonga he opuaraa pai, mai i hanga te kāwanatanga hānga United States he hiahia mo Tuhinga nui-tauine o te kai ki te homai i te ope.

Ko reira kitea e kore he nui te whakapaipai tīmatanga-ake mo te whanaketanga o te kamupene. Heoi, te ere i te whai wāhi ki te tiki taonga i runga i deliveries hōia, e te mea wairangi. Na reira, ko te whakaminenga, tetahi o nei tangata e hiahiatia ana Rockefeller i nama i. I whiwhi te reira i te whakawhetai ki a Hoani rite te kuao kaipakihi ki tona pono hanga he ongo rawa pai i runga i te kaiwhakahaere o te pēke.

faaipoiporaa angitu

I teie mahana, e rave rahi te iwi noa, kawea mai ki runga i runga i nga makasini mōhinuhinu, he miharo ina kite ratou i nga wahine o billionaires, te waho o nei, kia hoatu ai oangé, matara atu i te mahi tauira. I te wa ano e kore e ara whakaaro ratou nui e pā ana ki te mea ki te wāhi nui tākaro wahine atamai i roto i o ratou mahi, kia rite ki te pai kia rite ki te whakarei ake i me te tiaki o te whakapaipai i roto i tana tane. Ko te runga ake tino tano ki te wahine a Rockefeller. I mua i te marena ki te kuao kaipakihi whaihua Lora Selestina Spelman, taea whakauaua nei te huaina he ataahua, ko ia he orometua haapii, a kua he karakia faahiahia. tutaki ratou i roto i te wa o te poto ākonga Rockefeller, engari marena tau 9 anake. ngā ia te aro o Hoani tona karakia, whakaaro mahi, me e faahaamana'o ia o tona whaea. Ka rite ki mohio e te Rockefeller waho Sovetov Lory, e whai ia "noho rawakore".

Money i roto i te Oil

Hard ki te whakapono, engari tae noa ki te rau tau pokapū o-19, ko te koura pango tono rawa iti. Heoi, i te reira i te reira ko te koloa i te hoko o i hanga he waimarie nui o nga Rockefellers.

Ko te kaiwhakarewa o te whare i te tikanga pakihi kāore, a ka i whakaaro ratou rama karahīni, hohoro fifili he aha opuaraa ka waiho i te kotahi e ka tango i roto i o ratou ringa i te mahi o te hanga hinu, me te para. ka hiahia i roto i ngā pūrongo o te moni tāpui koura pango, i roto i te tau 1859 i kitea Edvin Dreyk ka tutaki he kēmihi Hamuera Andrews Rockefeller. whakaae te whakamutunga ki te tango i runga i nga āhuatanga pūtaiao, me te hangarau o te kaupapa, me te riro i te hoa i roto i te mahi hou. ka mau u "Andrews ko Clark" ake te hanga i roto i Cleveland whakatere whakapai "Flats" i hohoro whakapumautia. I muri mai, ka tupu te reira ki te kamupene Paerewa Oil.

Ko te mea ngaro o te angitu

Ka rite ki kua whakahuatia, i te wa i te āhua o te whānau Rockefeller timata ki te ara koi tika ki te mahi i runga i te hanga te hinu. Heoi, i mua i tupu tenei, a Hoani ki te tango i etahi mehua. I roto i ngā, tuhia ia e ki te tangata katoa e tamata i te mahi i roto i tenei mara, mahi chaotically me inefficiently.

Ko te mea tuatahi i hanga Rockefeller te tūtohinga o te kamupene, a ki te whakahihiri kaimahi, kihai ia ki te utu, hoatu hea o te kamupene. Ko te kupu, i hiahia i roto i te angitu o te mahi e hohoro i te whai hua i runga i ona moni i ia kaimahi.

Na ka tīmata ahau ki te hoko i tetahi kamupene iti, e ngana ana ki te aro i roto i o ratou ringa i te mahi hinu-te whakaputa katoa. I tua atu, whakaae Rockefeller ki te rerewhenua utu o raro mō ngā hua transportation Oil Paerewa. I roto i ngā, mo te waka o tetahi oko o te poari kamupene hinu 10, me ona whakataetae - .. 35 hēneti, arā, neke atu i te 3 ngā wā atu. I maoro, i fehangahangai ratou ki te pai rawa: hanumi rānei ki Paerewa Oil, whakangaromanga ranei. Te nuinga rangatira pakihi, kahore whakaaro rua, whiriwhiria ki te tango i te tuku Rockefeller i roto i te utu mo te tĭtĭ.

Oil mogul N 1

Na roto i te 1880, i roto i nga ringa o te Rockefeller kua hāngai 95% o te United States hinu production. I muri hoko he heriheri, Paerewa Oil Company tonu koi whakaarahia utu. I maoro i mohio ia rite te momona i roto i te ao i taua wa. Ko reira ka, kua meinga te āhua o te whānau Rockefeller hei hahani, me o ratou ingoa - he tohu o te taonga.

Ko te mutunga o te heriheri

Ko te Ameliká, e kua miharo tonu ki ta kāwanatanga te Rockefeller i te kau, hohoro ngā atu e ratou i roto i te mahanga Mr. Dzhona Devisona, a inaianei ka whakawhirinaki te utu o te wahie i runga i te whakaaro pai. I roto i tenei whakaaro i whāngai reira antitrust Ture Sherman.

i a Rockefeller Paerewa Oil ki kia wehea e 34 kamupene iti. I roto i te katoa o ratou i pupuri i te kaipakihi whakahaere tĭtĭ, me te ara putanga o ratou whakapaipai. Ka rite ki te hua, i raro i tetahi pera kamupene pai-mohiotia pērā i ExxonMobil ko Heperona. Ratou rawa me tenei ra ko te wahi nui o te mea nona nga Rockefellers (rite o tenei ra - neke atu i te toru piriona).

Tūnga o te hapu Rockefeller i te mutunga o te rau tau 19

I tua atu ki te mahi hinu, tau hopoi $ 3 miriona. Kaipakihi puritia tereina 16 me te 6 kamupene maitai, 9 kamupene, hoko whare hokohoko, kaipuke kamupene 6, 9 pareparenga me 3 Aherimi karaka.

Ahakoa i ora atu whakamarie te whānau, kihai i hoatu e ratou a ratou taonga i runga i whakaatu, pera i era atu millionaires New York i te 5 Avenue. I roto i tenei ahua o te Rockefeller kua tonu kua te kaupapa o te kawekawe korero. kōrero ratou ratou pātū "Pocantico Hills," me te whenua i roto i te 283 heketea i Cleveland, me mau utuafare papai i roto i Florida ko New York, me te he akoranga korowha i roto i te New Jersey me ētahi atu.

tamariki

hiahia Rockefeller ki ora ki te kia 100 tau, engari kihai i ora ake ki tenei wā o tau e toru, ka mate o te whakaeke ngakau i roto i Mei 1937.

Ia rawa tino kawea ake tamariki, e ngana ana ki te faatupu i roto i a ratou faatura mo te moni, me te whai o ratou i hokohoko ai. Ko tētahi o ana tamahine, whakaritea ia kaiwhakahaere, a ka kite ia ki reira e kore i mangere ki te kawe i to ratou mau ohipa i te teina me te tuahine. I roto i tenei take, mo tetahi mahi i te kāinga tamariki e whakaratohia ki te utu motuhake, engari mo te roa - whainatia.

Mō ko tetahi utuutuhia i te utuafare Rockefeller i o te pātai. I roto i ngā, rite pakeke, haamana'o ratou pehea kotahi ra hiahia tona papa ki te hoatu ki a ratou i runga i te pahikara, engari tohutohu toku whaea ki te hoko i tetahi mō ngā tamariki katoa ki te taea ki te faaite i ki ia atu ahau.

Ko te tama anake a Dzhona Devisona D. Rockefeller, nei ko te i'oa tonu o tona papa, kua tino tika ai tona tumanako. kihai ia i tamata ki te hanga i te karru ngingila, a oti rawa tona ora ki te whānau, me te o te whai hua ki te hapori. Ka rite ki mo nga tamahine, ka mate tetahi o ratou i te kuao tau, tetahi - haere haurangi, me anake Alta me ethidium noho he ora roa, ki te whakarangatira i tona hapu hononga hou.

Dzhon Devison Rokfeller, Jr.

I muri i te matenga o tona papa, ka hoatu e ia he koha o $ 460 miriona, nui o tona waimarie pau ia ki te aroha. I roto i ngā, i tīmataria ai e riro Hoani o New York i te tari matua UN. Construction o whare mo te whakahaere i reira ko Rockefeller, Jr. i te nui o $ 9 miriona. e ono tamariki a Hoani. riro ratou i tona papa te āhua rite ki te 240 miriona tāra.

Margaret Rockefeller Strong

e mohio ana e kore e maha iwi e kore a Dzhon Devidson Jr. te tangata e riro te nuinga o te moni o tona papa. haere Tūnga Rockefeller, i whakatau tata i $ 1.4 piriona i roto i te tau 1937, kaua neke atu i te hawhe o taua mea ranei, ki te mokopuna o te kaiwhakarewa o te whare, Margaret. Ko te wahine taitama ko te tamahine o Bessie Rockefeller me kaha Charles A.. ka moni nui o te tupu rite tamariki Margaret me Medical Research Institute e hāngai ana tona koroua nui.

Mootua i roto i te rārangi toa tika

I Dzhon Devisona D. Rockefeller, Jr., i ono tamariki. Te tamahine a Abby rite tona teina ko Hoani, he hunga atawhai nui. Ngā mihi ki a ratou, i whakapumautia maha turanga me ngā rōpū, tae atu ki te Institute o Relations Kiwa, a na i runga i. Tae whakatutukitanga Special Nelson Rockefeller, nei ko te US tumuaki-peresideni i roto i te 1974-1977 tau. ko te kawana o Arkansas - tetahi atu tama o Rockefeller - Winthrop.

Rawiri Rockefeller: āhua o tenei ra, me te haurongo poto

whanau te mema matamua o te hapu i roto i New York i te tau 1915. Ko ia te whakamutunga o nga tama a Dzhona Devidsona Rockefeller Jr. I roto i te 1936, puta ia i University Harvard, a ka ka tonoa ki te ako i te kura London o Economics. I roto i te 1940, ka awhina Hoani tona tuhinga i runga i "rauemi kāore me ngā ngaromanga taha ohaoha" ka riro he toketā i roto i te ohaoha. I roto i te taua tau ka timata ia tona mahi i roto i te mahi tūmatanui, hoko hekeretari o te New York Fiorello La Guardia. I roto i te Pakanga o te Ao Tuarua, Rawiri Rockefeller, tuatahi mahi i roto i te Tari o Health, Defence ko Social Security, a piri te ope, ano he tūmataiti i roto i Mei 1942. I reira, ka tonoa e ia ki te mahi i roto i te ite, a ka whakamana e ia ngā whakahau kāwanatanga i roto i te i whakahoki France i te Tiamana i roto i Africa Te Tai Tokerau.

Ka rite ki te hua, ka tutaki ia te wikitoria i roto i te ana'iraa o te rangatira, a ka whai wāhi i roto i ngā kaupapa pakihi whānau. I roto i te 1947, ka Rawiri Rockefeller kaiwhakahaere o te Kaunihera i runga i Foreign Relations, a i muri i te 14 tau - te peresideni o Chase Manhattan Bank. I roto i te Aperira 1981, te mahana o tona ra whanau 66th, rihaina ia i tona pou rite tae te rohe tau mōrahi.

I te kau, e Rawiri Rockefeller (rite o tenei ra, ko te 2.5 piriona tāra) tae te koroheketanga rawa, a ka ko ia kua neke atu i te 100 tau. Tata nei, korerotia te pāpāho i Nōna ia tetahi atu transplant ngakau. Te āhua, e hiahia ana te kaimiriona ki ora ake ake. I roto i tenei take, kua mohiotia ai rite te rangatira ideologue o te mana whanau, pera whakapono ai e apiapi i te whenua te.

Kei te maha ingoa a Rawiri Rockefeller o rongo i roto i te mahi o te whakatakotoria ana rongonui. I roto i ngā, karanga ratou ki a ia te kaiwhakarewa o te Komihana Trilateral, hanga i roto i te 1973 ki te fakafekau'aki te huarahi o te United States, Canada, Japan, me nga whenua momona o Western Europe ki nga take tōrangapū, me te ōhanga nui anga tangata. Ko te mahi o tenei whakahaere huna te ki te tini arai kia mātotoru o te muna, e i roto i rite ki te mahi Takitoru Komihana e kore e taea te huaina iti mohiotia rōpū Bildelbergskoy tino mārama. I roto i tenei take, e mohio kahore tetahi rite te hōtaka o te whakahaere.

I te kau, ki te matau whakaaro te Komihana Trilateral he kāwanatanga ao, me te maui - te karapu o te tangata taonga, e kore e nei hiahia ki te whakarongo ki te tangata.

Rothschild

E mea pinepine, ka matapaki i te āhua whānui o te Rockefellers, me te maumahara o te mema o tetahi o te angitu te nuinga o hapu pūtea Europe. Kei te korero tatou e pā ana ki te Rothschilds, he pakihi whānau i mea i hanga neke atu i te 250 matahiti i teie nei, a ka tīmata ki te toa iti i roto i te irirangi Hurai o kaiwhakawhitiwhiti moni Frankfurt.

Tūnga o tenei whare, e whakahaerehia ana i roto i te US kore anake, engari ano hoki i roto i Europe, kahore mōhiohio tika, me kore e taea e te mea, e kore e taea te hanga tūmatanui te koha o tona kaiwhakarewa koura tenei mōhiohio.

I te kau, ko te upoko o te whānau, ko te Nathaniel Rothschild. kua he tuahine Emma, e te mea he kaiputaiao-ohanga o ingoa ao ia. e mohio ana torutoru iwi e Natana Rothschild ko te mema o te Poari Tohutohu International o te Russian kamupene RUSAL.

E rua nui hītori pūtea whare: hoa hoariri ranei

Kua toutou mahi Rockefellers me Rothschilds i roto i tona hītori roto rawa i te hononga pakihi tata, whai wāhi i roto i ngā kaupapa, me te whiwhi wahi i roto i te rawa o ia atu. I te kau, i waenganui i nga hapu i kitea whakataetae ngā e mura, rite ratou māngai hiahia ki te whiriwhiri i runga i ngā take katoa.

Ki te rā, te Rockefellers (rite o tenei ra - $ 300 piriona) ka haere mai me te Rothschilds ki te whakaaetanga i runga i te hononga rautaki. I tua atu, ua faaite ratou i te hanumi, o etahi o ona rawa. I roto i ngā, RIT Capital Partners (he kamupene haumi o te Rothschilds) riro te tĭtĭ i roto i te rōpū Rockefeller. Rere te hou i roto i ngā rawa o 34 piriona tāra. Ko ētahi o ēnei hinu, me te hau rōpū Vallares, me te mau tĭtĭ i roto i taua kamupene pai-mohiotia pērā i Johnson & Johnson, Procter & Gamble, Dell me Oracle.

Ko ngā rawa RIT Capital Partners, kua tata ratou i 1.9 piriona pauna, te nuinga o nei e haumi i roto i te whakaōrite me here kāwanatanga.

E te ara, ka rite ki te roa rite e totohe iwi, he aha te mea te āhua o te Rockefeller (150 ranei 300 piriona), nga hapu, i te iti rawa kia mea e faaineine i te tahi mau putanga ki te whakangaro i te ūropi, rite kite ratou a muri ake nei he take mo taua moni. Kei te kiia ano hoki e ia me te pakaruhanga ōhanga koi o Haina, i i taea ki te matapae i etahi 30-40 tau ki muri.

E ai ki te tohunga, ka haere tonu te pūtahitanga o te hapu Rothschild ko Roklfellerov i te heke mai.

te aroha

Rockefellers (kāwanatanga tata tēnei wā, kia rite ki te tahi mau whakatau tata, $ 300 piriona) kua tonu mehe nui. kei te ora ano enei iho tenei ra. I roto i ngā, tata kua reira tata e i roto i tona ora roa, ahua o wehea Elder Rawiri 900 miriona tāra. Anake i roto i te 2014 whakawhitia e ia ki te tiaki o te ngā kaupapa aroha a tawhio 79 miriona tāra.

mea rite teie mahana te mea mana i te Rothschilds me nga Rockefellers, kahore tetahi e whakahaere. Ko, o te akoranga, ko enei dynasties rua i roto i nga hapu momona o te ao, me te whai i te pānga i runga i ngā kaupapa here US me maha atu whenua o te ao.