He aha te mea te mekameka supply? rauemi Whakaaturanga

E rave rahi o te kaiao ora i runga i te whenua kai kai organic. E nehenehe te reira i te tipu, i te tinana o te tahi atu mea, o ratou hua pūkoro tinana, me te whāwehe. Na roto i te a nui, he aha te mea te mekameka supply? Ko te āhuatanga i reira te matūkai i roto i te tikanga ōrite whakawhitia i tetahi kaiao ki tetahi atu tenei.

kaihanga

Hei matau ki ta te mekameka kai, e hiahia ana koe ki te mohio, i te mea / e te mea ia. He mea e timata tenei raupapa. Ko ratou i huaina kaihanga. Ēnei hinonga (autotrophic) tango pūngao ki te mahi i ona mahi faufaa o rauemi, kore-organic. Ēnei ngā otaota matomato, me te maha ngā momo o huakita rerekē e ora i roto i te wai, te rangi, i runga i te whenua, me te i raro i te whenua. Hei tauira, e taea te powered e te tikanga o te ahotakakame i te rā otaota. He moroiti whakamahia mo te mahi o tai kohuke me te hau.

consuments

I roto i te whakatau he aha te mea te mekameka kai, te hono i muri ake consuments, e te hunga, i tahuri, kua s rauropi heterotrophic. I roto ia ratou, te tikanga tuatahi - te hunga e whangai kaihanga: microorganisms me otaota. raupapa Tuarua - konihi: te hunga e kai tahi atu kararehe. Consuments aru e te tuatoru, tuawha kia, a na runga i tae noa kore e katia te raupapa.

wätea

Hei mahino pai aha supply mekameka, tahuri tatou ki te whakarōpū o kararehe rite ki te hanganga o te kai kai ratou. i huaina Animals e whangai anake i runga i te tipu kai wätea wätea ranei. Taua taata i tata tetahi o nga wae, ngaahi kalasi, momo o te rangatiratanga kararehe. I roto i te hātaretare - kutukutu, annelids, pītara, pūrerehua, me he mawhitiwhiti, pi me patia. I roto i te vertebrates - he rota o ika, ngā ngārara (kukupa), manu kore-konihi. I roto i te kararehe, herbivores - hata me te hata, hoiho me kaihe mohoao, kau, arewhana, he maha kiore.

Kaikiko, konihi ranei

supply mekameka - he hononga e te hunga tautoko o ia atu enei. Te kore tetahi, aru e noa kahore ki te kai i, ārahi ki te ngaro o etahi momo kararehe. Ka rite kua reira maha tupu i roto i te natura, ki te whakangaromanga o nga kaitukituki turanga kai ratou āta ngaro ratou. Hoki tauira, kaikiko ara iahiko poto. kia whai wāhi te mekameka kotahi, neke atu rānei ngā momo o konihi e whangai i runga i herbivores. Ka rite ki te tikanga whānui, te hono whakamutunga ko te kararehe tino rongonui, me te kaha. I roto i te moana, mo te tauira, te mango. I roto i te ngahere o te ropu waenganui ko ki te waiho i te wuruhi Lynx ranei. Tikanga, e kore e enei kaitukituki tupu nui. he iti, ahakoa kararehe kai-kai, me te homai atu pūngao, me kaikiko kohi kai noho iti te wā i te herbivores - ratou turanga kai (supply pūngao mō te ora, me te kupu). I roto i te konihi moana pai-mohiotia, pērā i te mango puru.

I roto i te whenua - Tigers, raiona, wuruhi. Katoa hopu ratou, ka kai i te kai o te tahi atu kararehe.

pau

supply mekameka - ko te whakawhiti o te pūngao i tetahi oranga ki tetahi. Ko te kupu ki ia huānga ngā te nuinga o kawea i roto i te parekura pūngao. Na, mo te tauira, ka kai anaterope te raiona, kei reira he hautanga anake o te pūngao i e kua te kararehe i roto i te akoranga o te ora. Ko reira he kararehe e e ōrite i tahuri ki te kai, me te whakato, me te kai kararehe. Ko ratou i huaina pau. Ratou, rawa, fakanatula nui. Pepeke me nga manu, kiore, me poaka, pea me chimpanzees. Na o akoranga, iwi. I roto i te kararehe omnivorous kahore e whai e whakaritea koi niho rei, me te kauae i roto i incisors mua, muri - te molars. urutau te kopu te mo te tukatuka me te kararehe, me te whakato kai.

hamuhamu

takaro te tūranga motuhake e kararehe i roto i te natura, hamuhamu e whangai i runga i tinana, me nga toenga o te tahi atu kararehe. Ratou, rawa, he maha: i microorganisms me ngā ngārara ki vertebrates - manu me whāngote. whakangaromia ratou mea mate mā te whakamahi i te pūngao tukua e tukurua, me te whakamahi i te reira mo ratou oranga. Ki te kore hoki enei mea, e kia hipokina te paraneta katoa ki te toenga o te mate mo te wa katoa o te oraraa o kaiao. Na kei te mātātoa te whai wāhi huakita i roto i te mekameka kai, me te mea, whakaoti i te mana tukatuka i roto i te kounga hou, faaineine te ara mo te tipu.

He aha te mea te mekameka supply? whakamāramatanga

Ko te kupu, te tātari katoa o te runga ake, ko reira taea ki te whakatata te tikanga o te wā. He aha te mea te mekameka supply? Ko te whakamāramatanga He papakupu me encyclopaedias. Tuatahi, ko reira te kingitanga katoa o ngā kaiao (huakita, hātare, tipu, harore, kararehe), e kua hono ki te tahi i te tahi hononga "kai - kiritaki". Te riroraa hono muri o te mekameka kai māngai o te hononga o mua, mā te whakamahi i mea me te pūngao mo tona ora ake. Ko te kupu, i reira ko te whakawhiti me te faaora o te pūngao me matū kawea ratou huringa i roto i te natura. Tuarua, ko te whakawhitinga i tetahi hono mekameka ki te atu ngaro te nuinga o te pūngao (ki runga, ki te 90% i roto i ētahi wā) kei te nuinga o toreretanga rite te parekura mahana. Pea, reira, te maha o ngā wae PTM (mekameka kai) e kore runga ake i 3-5 (ki te mōrahi).

Tūtohutanga mo te whakaaturanga i runga i te kaupapa "mekameka kai:? He aha te mea te reira"

I roto i te whakaaturanga o tenei kaupapa tūtohu te ki te whakamahi i te kiriata, e tohu ana kaiao whai wāhi i roto i te mekameka kai, ki te arotahi ki runga i te aha te huru o te kai nga kararehe e kai, pera me te tangata whai wāhi i roto i te tukanga. Ka taea hoki te whakahere tuhinga kāinga: "Tena, he aha te mea te mekameka kai me he aha momo o kararehe rongonui taea te tango i tetahi wahi i roto i a ratou i roto i te taiao teretetiera rōwai ranei."