History o hanganga me te tātaritanga o te pehepehe "kapua" Lermontov

Ko te hua o "kapua" Ko te faahiahia o te whiti Mikhail Yurevich. whakaaro matou whiwhi koutou ki te mohio ki a ia ake i roto i tenei tuhinga. Na roto i te tātaritanga o te pehepehe "kapua" Lermontov, kia korero e pā ana ki te hītori o tenei rotarota, ana peculiarities hiato o taputapu ahuahu whakamahia i roto i te kuputuhi. aroaro Portrait o Mikhail Yurevich te raro nei.

taha whiti

Kei tēnei mahi o toru quatrains. Kei te dactyl tuhituhi, me whakamahia Lermontov te ripeka-pehepehe. Ko te tino noa tenei taha whiti i roto i te rotarota o Lermontov.

History o hanga

I te tau 1840, i tuhituhi e ia he maau "kapua" Lermontov. History o te hanganga o tona muri. Mikhail ko St. Petersburg i tona hoa, ua faaoti ia ki te haere ki te aroaro o ahu ano ki te Caucasus, i roto i te hononga. ka haere mai Hoa o te pehe he kawe ia i runga i te ara, i runga i Karamzins fare. Ka rite ki Pushkin, ko Mikhail he kaitautoko o te tika, e tu ana hoki haere noa o korero. Heoi, ko Kāore hoki te kāwanatanga taua whanonga. Tokomaha o te hunga e korero ki a reira, i whakahekea. Kihai i tohungia tenei whakarau, me te Lermontov.

Tatari hoki te mai o te ara, me te te ako o te rangi hipoki ki te kapua pouri Petersburg arahina ki te whanautanga o tenei rotarota. Kei te î te reira i te taha o te ara rapu tauihu, whakaraua, wheako mana'o o te pouri, me te mo'emo'e. tu te pehe i te matapihi, pa e te aro. titiro ia ki te kapua, ngoki i runga i te Summer Garden. Ko te kupu i whanau i te ruri.

Song "kapua", te huru o lyrical

Ka rite ki whakaaturia e te tātaritanga o te pehepehe "kapua" Lermontov, ngā reira o toru haké me rua nga wahi matua, i tahi-te tīariari ki ia atu i runga i te pūtake o te whakarite whakamahia e te kaituhi tohatoha. kapua aia e te hau, e keri ana i mua, whakaritea ki te mahi ki te āhua o te whakaaro o te hero, kahore hoki e mohio, rite ratou, e ka kawea ona whiu. mana'o te rongo hero lyrical. Heoi, mana'o ia ke ki katoa e mataara tawhio. Ko reira noa, mokemoke me te ata, engari ite e tenei ata kitea, me te wā.

Kaupapa kāinga

e kore te mea rite ki te atoa te hero lyrical te tauihu o te kāinga me te mo'emo'e ngā i roto i te rotarota ki taua tohu rite hiahia me te aroha mo te whenua. Ko te raina whakamutunga o te punake te kupu: "E koe kahore whenua, kahore whakaraua koutou." Lyrical te kite reira rite tahi mea memeha noa, impermanent. Kāinga He rite kore te mea tonu rite ki te hoatu i roto i te whakautu ki to ratou aroha tono aroha o te wahine.

E rua o te ao: tangata me te āhua

Na roto i te tātaritanga o te pehepehe "kapua" Lermontov, ka kite koutou e reira e rua ao i roto i reira: te ao pai o te ataahua me te au maite i o te natura, me te tangata, ki tonu i te riri, me te huru tia ore. Koinga tonu hero lyrical ki te wahi i roto o te mau hapehape i roto i te ao māori. Heoi, ite ia e ki te mahi i te mea taea tenei anake i mate. Homai te meka e te rohi pehe ia i roto i te hanganga o te mahi ki te ora i runga i te whenua i tika i runga i te tau, riro te reira i te auraa ita ruri rite te taumata o tona ora, me te mahi.

Tītaia, koaro, me te kupu whakarite o te anaphora, e whakamahi Mikhail Lermontov ( "kapua")

Me kï reira i whakamahia i te whānui o te tikanga o te faaiteraa momo i te kaituhi i roto i tenei ruri. Ko te matua tenei tūāhua "raki aroha," "ratere-puru", "mara pakoko", "ngautuara werewere." I roto i te kuputuhi, i roto i te tua, e whakamahia ana koaro. homai ana tēnei whakaahua maau motuhake ( "mekameka peara", "Azure steppe"). Ko te parau "steppe Azure" i whakamahia e te kaituhi i roto i te tikanga taipe. I muri i te katoa, ki te whakaaro koe e pā ana ki reira, ko reira fenāpasi ki māhorahoratanga rangi. Ko te he kupu whakarite, no te mea i reira he ritenga i waenganui i nga ariā denoted - te koraha mutunga me te kikorangi rangi. "Peara Faahororaa" - tetahi atu kupu whakarite. aroaro matou he kapua iti kanapa, te amipere roto puhoi. He string o ona kapua rite te string o peara.

Whakamiharo, pikitia tata oaoa pania i roto i te tumanako tuatahi. kotahi anake te kupu e takahi ana i te reira - "whakarau". Na whakataurite te rohi pehe kapua iku'anga ki ratou ake whakarau unenviable. Ko te tikanga taumauri o te mahi fakamamafa'i te whakamahi o Mihailom Yurevichem anaphora, korerotia e te i te timatanga o ia rarangi o te kupu "ranei" ( "ranei koe ... / ranei hoa ...").

Ko te huritua ki te mahi

Analysis o te pehepehe "kapua" heheu Lermontov me ētahi atu tikanga e whakamahia ana e te kaituhi. Mikhail, i roto i ngā, kua haere ki te āhuatanga huritua o tona mahi. He ātete te "kapua", rite kua kua matou tuhia, te ao tūturu, me te ao tangata. whakarau Mure i roto i tenei take - i te kapua i te rangi e e ngateri haere ana ki roto ki te kikorangi unknown o te rangi. E whakaritea ratou ki te titauraa tangata, hiahia o iwi ki mohio te tikanga o tona ora ake, ki te kitea i to ratou ara.

tāwhai Urunga

whakarei ake te reira i te huritua o te whakatinanatanga i whakamahi te maau "kapua" Lermontov. Tātari kia tuhia reira kia e pā Mikhail ki te kapua, me te mea mea ora, kaua ki te taiao kei roto i mua o ia ia.

pātai kōrero

Ka whakamahi te kaituhi pātai kōrero i roto i te tohutoro ki te kapua. Ko, te whakatika i ngā take a ratou, i roto i te meka, e pā ana ki a ia i roto i te mahi "kapua" Lermontov. Analysis o nga āhuatanga o tenei pūrere āwhina ki te mahino aha tano Mikhail reira. pātai kōrero, rite matau tatou, kahore he kupu whakahoki karanga. E whakamahia ratou i roto i te kupu i roto i te tikanga ki te kukume whakarongo, ki te arotahi i te tumu parau. He tohu o te mo'emo'e riro whakapakoko te horo, me te tika o nga kapua te rangi. tohu ratou te tahurihuri kau me te rapu tonu mo te tikanga o te ora. Te rohi pehe i roto i tenei ara ko reira taea ki tika tukua te ao whiti o ratou wheako ake, hiahia me feaa.

te mutunga tenei o te tātaritanga o te irava o Lermontov "kapua." hiahia Mikhail ki te korero ki a matou e mea kohakore i te āhua, rite te ātete ki te iwi e whai i te rota o ratou. Kapua rewa runga te mano katoa madding. Te tangata, kāore, e kore e hoatu ki te kia rite hanahana rite he ratou.