Hoa ki te hoa whatunga - he aha te mea te reira?

I roto i te ao i teie mahana e whakamahia katoa tatou ki te taea ki te faaite ngā mōhiohio me ngā tuhinga ki hoa, me te tahi atu iwi. Rawa nui i roto i tenei whakaaro, te Internet, no te mea te mea he whatunga ao , me te homai ia tatou i te rota o ngā whai wāhitanga mō tenei ahua o te utu.

momo rerekē o te mōhiohio me te tuku i te momo o huarahi. Hei tauira, i tenei ra he whatunga te mātai tino hira (P2P), i te mea ahurei i roto i te kaha ki te whakawhiti tata tetahi nui o ngā raraunga. Ko, o te akoranga, e kore ko te wāhi anake te wahi he tino tenei hangarau i roto i te tono i tenei. Hei tauira, kei te hāngai ki runga ki hanga reira maha tautau mo rorohiko tohaina te whakamahi i te mana o rorohiko mamao.

"Matatika" taha o te take

I roto i te whānui, he kaha "rewera" e whakaata mai whatunga i roto i nga tau tata nei. Ko reira "mōrearea" i roto i ngā o te whiwhi huaketo me ihirangi kore raihana, mea i roto i tata pāpāho katoa.

Ko te kairīpoata anake te hopoia tukinotia puku, i te mea e kore e iti iho i te 70% o te waka i te pūkete kawa P2P mō ngā kaiwhakamahi tino ture-e noho me kamupene ara katoa e ruke noa ratou tūmau, e whai wāhi mai rorohiko mema utu raraunga. He tauira ohie: he wa roa "snowstorm", reira ka Blizzard kia whakamahi i enei whatunga mō te kiritaki whakahōu te taua "Warcraft" me ētahi atu o ratou kēmu. Takekore ki te mea, he maha o te mōhiohio i reira te hanga i runga i ngā kaitākaro i huri noa i te ao!

Otiia i roto i tēnei tuhinga tatou ka kia hoa-arotakehia reira i te tirohanga o te fariiraa me te tuku o ngā kōnae rite kaiwhakamahi noa, tenei āhuatanga o te take tata.

Ko te hōtaka tino noa

He pono i te iti rawa i rongo ia kaiwhakamahi o etahi o nga taputapu, e takawaenga te utu kōnae. Katoa e mohio μTorrent ko eMule, Shareaza, KaZaA me ētahi atu, e tonu whakahuatia i roto i te hononga ki te whakawhitinga o etahi mōhiohio i runga i te Ipurangi. Heoi, tamata tatou ki te korero ki a ratou ake whakahau. Na, he aha te mea he whatunga hoa? He aha te mea te deciphering pūtaiao o tenei ariā?

whakamāramatanga

Ka taea e tatou te mea e muri tonu te whakatūnga o te iwi rorohiko raruraru rite ki te pehea, ki te hono ia ratou ki te pūnaha kotahi. I hohoro te reira i whakaaro te hangarau o whatunga rohe, mātātoa whakamahia ki tenei ra. Ko tenei tikanga o hono rorohiko i roto i te "rauropi" kotahi he ona drawbacks. Hei tauira, i roto i te nuinga o te wā, etahi mihini i haamaitairaa teitei, he reira whakaaetia e kore tonu.

Ko reira ki te whakatutuki i taua "whakahāwea" a ka whakaaro e te whatunga hoa, ia rorohiko i e kore e taea e anake farii i te reira, engari ano ki te tuku mōhiohio, i te mahi rite ki te tūmau me te kiritaki. P2P whakarāpopototanga More noa (hoa-ki-hoa), e taea te whakamaoritia Ingarihi rite "hoa-ki-hoa". E huaina taua whatunga wehenga.

te mau parau tumu Basic o mahi

Ia kaiuru - te hakari. E tahoê ratou i roto i te pūnaha ao, i roto i nei te tuku o tetahi mōhiohio. Mai i te tauira paerewa, e kua he tūmau me te kiritaki, hoa ki te hoa whatunga kōnae-tiri e āhuatanga e ratou te toitü teitei: ahakoa o te maha o te mahi hoa, pupuri ratou taumahinga tonu. I tua atu, i reira he kahore fakafalala mārama i runga i te kaha o te tūmau.

Kia hoatu a he "ataata" tauira o te whakawhiti o te kōnae iti i roto i te whatunga. tuku Raraunga Kei roto i tamâraa iti huaina pākete. Kei te wehea ia kōnae ki te plurality o taua pōkai, e kua tīkina ki mīhini o te kaiwhakamahi. E kore e te tikanga o to ratou taenga o te motuhake faufaa.

Haunga te whatunga paerewa

I roto i te take o te whatunga tikanga he tūmau, me te kōnae e taea te tikiake i reira. ka hei Tere hopu raraunga i roto i te rahi tika ki hōkaiipurangi e rua te tūmau o, me te i tona kawenga i tetahi wa i homai. Mämä noa iho, ki te whai koe i te maha nui o ngā kaiwhakamahi, ia o nei te ka "faaho'i" i te tūmau, ka taea e te tere tukuake te tikanga maturuturu ki te kore.

Ki te ki te tūmau me te mahi tahi mea tupu, ka ka kia wātea tonu ki a koutou i te mōhiohio katoa. A te whai koe ki te mahi ki tētahi atu rapu puna, i nei e waiho reira taea ki te tiki i te kōrero.

Ko nga painga o te hoa ki te hoa tauira whakawhiti raraunga

Hea tino whatunga te mātai mahi. Eaha te auraa? Tuatahi, e kore e hiahia ana koe ki te rapu hoki i te tūmau ngā e whakawhitihia nei te kōnae e hiahiatia ana. Kati te reira ki te pae motuhake ki te kitea i te kōnae aukume ranei hono, e tohu ki tona oraraa. Ka taea e koe te tiki, ka e whakamahi i te reira i te hōtaka motuhake, etahi o nei whakahuatia i runga ake tatou. A ka waiho te rerekētanga matua e taea te download tango i te wahi tukutahi ki te rau, me nga mano o rite puna.

Kua kua tuhia e matou e i roto i teie mau whatunga taea ia rorohiko mahia i te taua wa ano te mahi o te tūmau, engari no te mea he ao ia wāhanga. Mämä noa iho, ki te taea te āwhina tonu etahi hoa ohorere wātea, i roto i rorohiko o te iwi, puku pakeke atu nei e whakamatau rawa ki te kōrero e hiahiatia ana.

Ētahi āhuatanga o te hoa ki te tauira hoa

Kua tamau fakamamafa'i matou e te wāhi matua o te whakamahi o taua whatunga ko ki te whakawhiti raraunga. Piro, engari i roto i te ao ngā e kore e puta te whakaahuatanga i runga tatou mama whatunga. He aha te tikanga o tenei? Ko te meka e kua kore anake tokomaha painga engari ano etahi āhuatanga tino te tauira puāwaitanga.

Ko te take tino tautohetia ko te hiahia ki te kitea te whatunga o hoa e whai i te kōnae kotahi me e kei i runga i te whatunga i te wa ano. Ko te aha i hanga te tauira kākano. He he ahua o tūmau, engari he ratou kawenga e kore anake mo te tuku raraunga, pera hoki te rapu mō kaiwhakamahi hohe e whai i te mōhiohio rapu e koe. Tata hoa hou katoa whatunga mahi ko roto i te whakamahi o tenei tauira kākano.

Hei te riro i te whai wāhi tonu-parirau, me te ki tonu i roto i te pūnaha taua, ka hiahia koe ki te tāuta i runga i tō rorohiko pūmanawa kiritaki motuhake, e ka haepapa mō te te kimi hoa free ki te raraunga e tika ana. Kia mōhio e kore ko te whatunga e whakaata mai ki reira. He aha te tikanga o tenei?

Ko te tiri kōnae-nui me tino rongonui ipurangi

Kia mahara te reira e runga i te Internet i reira he rau me mano o iti, whatunga rohe, he tokomaha o nei e tautokona e ara kaiwhakarato rohe. He tauira pai ko te whatunga e whakaata mai WhM. O te akoranga, te whakamahi ratou katoa te tauira mahi matarohia kākano ranei, i raro ki nga parau tumu taua, engari kia whakamahi i te katoa rerekē kawa tuku raraunga, me e pā ana ki te pūmanawa ngā anake, me te kore tatou e korero.

Ko te mohiotia nui i roto i te ao, ko nga whatunga P2P e whai ake nei:

• ED2K. kawea tuku Raraunga i roto i te kawa MFTP. Ko te kiritaki - he eMule hōtaka pai-mohiotia. Kua i roto i 2005, ko te kaupapa i roto i te āhua o "mate ma'i", engari kia rite ki te roa rite te whatunga tonu ki te whakahaere stably, ara, ki te te tere tuku raraunga nohopuku kihai i whakaingoa i.

• BitTorrent. Pea te pūnaha wāhanga hoa tino rongonui, ai te maha nui o ngā kaiwhakamahi, me te tere tiketike. He he maha nui o kiritaki, e ngā "epic» uTorrent, BitComet, me pinepine o ētahi atu.

• Connect Direct. He whakatinanatanga motuhake ake, ina e hanga e nga tari ä i etahi rōpū o iwi, te whakamahi i te iti (āhua) whānuitanga o ngā kaiwhakamahi. Ko te tino rongonui rite te kaiwhakarato whatunga rohe tenei tauira. Ko te kiritaki matua - DC ++.

• Gnutella. Tenei ko te pūnaha e whakaata mai kupenga tūturu. whakamahi te reira i te kawa whakawhiti raraunga motuhake e i hanga e Nullsoft, te kaiwhakawhanake o te pai-mohiotia (engari mate) "Winamp". E i roto i tenei take whakamahi i te hoa kiritaki ki te hoa whatunga? hōtaka mohiotia Shareaza, LimeWire me etahi atu.

• FastTrack. Kei te hoki āhuatanga i te reira na roto i te tauira "parakore" o whatunga P2P, engari ka taea e kōnae-tiri whai wāhi anake te hunga rorohiko e whai ratou putanga tonu. Hōtaka - KaZaA, mlDonkey.

He aha e nga painga matua o enei ratonga? E mea ohie - kahore tatūnga hoa ki te hoa kore te whatunga hiahiatia. Kuhua te hōtaka, haere i runga i te hono "autō" me ... voila, ka anga te kōnae ki te toka!

ture Basic tiri kōnae

Ka mau ia ki pūkete te pau o enei whatunga, e kore ai e maere i te aroaro o te ture, kaua pakeke, me te nohopuku e he tino e minaminatia ki te mau. He tokomaha o ratou e ohie, me te arorau. Non-fakahoko fehangahangai koe oti whakakorenga o te tukanga utu, e tura'ii te ngoikore ki te whiwhi i te mōhiohio e tika ana.

Kua tamau mea matou e te pūtake o tenei tauira ko te parau tumu o te taurite o ngā kaiuru katoa. whai te reira e hiahia ana koe ki te tiki e kore e anake engari ano ki te hoatu mōhiohio. I roto i te parau tumu, he reira tata anake te fie. E kore koe e rite? Well, ka to koutou mahi - maha ratonga utu mōhiohio, hanga i runga i te tūmau architecture kiritaki ahumahi-paerewa.

Ko te kore tika hōtaka mō te hoa ki te hoa whatunga (me ona painga katoa) i roto i te kore e ratou mahi, a ki te tikiake i te kōnae e taea te tīmata koe i muri anake i te utu, tiro i te nui nui o te pānuitanga, me te tere i te wa ano ka whakarihariha ranei.

Ko reira e minaminatia ki te hanga i te utu?

Ko reira tino e minaminatia, te tikiake i tetahi kōnae, hoatu ki a ia kia rite ki te rōrahi rite o te mōhiohio. Ka rite ki te tikanga, ki te homai te kaiwhakamahi anake tikiake, engari kahore, e taea te whakaurua te pūnaha "whiu", whakarato hoki te whakarerenga oti o te pea o te whiwhi ngā kōnae hou. Ka taea te whakamahi Lock noa i te wāhitau IP MAC ranei. I roto i ngā, enei whatunga e whakaata mai rerekē "Beeline".

Ko te tikanga, tohutohu matou ki a koutou te whakamahi i te whai ake, ko reira ture tino arorau, me te ataahua:

• I roto i tetahi take, e kore e muku i te kōnae, oti noa tona download. Ki te reira te mea he pea, rite te roa rite koe e taea te pupuri i te reira i runga i to koutou puku mārō.

• Kore e taea te nuku whakaingoa i te kōnae ranei, pera i roto i tenei take, ka waiho taea ki te uru ratou hoki atu kaiwhakamahi.

• I roto i kore take e kore e haafaufaa ore i te tere āwenewene teihana arawaho. O te akoranga, he whakawhiti taua ki etahi whānuitanga, whakawaha a koutou kōpae mārō, me te pūnaha iho, engari e kore e waiho pera whakamā atu i ngā hiahia o ētahi atu iwi.

• e kore e kino ia te reira ki te pupuri i te tahi atu kōnae rorohiko rongonui tatini, i roto i te tikanga ki te mau tonu i te pūnaha.

kau ma'u Copyright: e kore matou e tūtohu ki te tuwha pūmanawa pirated te tahi mea rite taua ranei. Ka taea e tonu anake e koe mai, ki te whai wāhi te kaiwhakamahi i roto i te pākia o tuwhanga o te taua "Linux", rite offloads reira nga tūmau o kamupene e e kua maha e noho ana i runga i te tahi mau ô, me te mahi anake i runga i te pūtake noa!

Mō Copyright

Kua kua tuhia e matou e kua te whatunga hoa i roto i nga tau tata nei, kua whai pānga anake ki tāhae. A maha whakatikaia tino tenei huru, mai te tiki kaiwhakamahi pehu he ... Tenei ko te nuinga o te ihirangi pirated ko te whakakapinga tino rawaka me te utu. A haamana'o noa tenei!