Igor Gorbachev - tetahi o nga whika ārahi tapere o St. Petersburg

I roto i te Leningrad, i reira kua tonu kua tona kura kaiwhakaari rongonui. Taua toi rite Nikolai Cherkasov, Yuri Tolubeev, Yefim Kopelyan, Bruno Freundlich me te tini ke atu, whakanuia ratou talantomi te kororia o te toi Soviet. Ki tenei whakatupuranga o kaitoi pai, me te no ki Ikoa Gorbachev.

tūranga fakataipe

He kaiwhakaari faahiahia, i whanau (1927), mahi, a ka mate (2003) i roto i St Petersburg, i te tino rongonui i roto i tona wa. Miriona o kaimätakitaki Soviet, e kore titiro ake i te mata, i whanga noa tatou 4-hseriyny kiriata hītori "Operation" Trust "(1967). hoatu te raupapa i runga i ngā kaupapa tūturu, me te parau i te kōrero o o te matenga o te whakahaere monarchist raro, i āta me ko reira uaua te whakarau, engari whakaae te kāwanatanga hou. I te tīmatanga he counterrevolutionary u'ana, a ka he konohi pono o Peraruhia Alexander Yakushev nehenehe takaro Ikoa Gorbachev.

toto puru

Ka taea e kaiwhakaari pūmanawa tākaro te kingi, me te manene, engari i roto i te whakapakoko i hanga e Igorem Olegovichem, kokiritanga ki te kanohi o te momo. rangatira nui tuku e tona papa, me te whaea, kua riro te kaiwhakaari te āhuatanga pai o ratou tupuna - te maramarama, hoko, e tohe mo te tino. ko te hanga metarahi tona papa, whai wāhi i roto i te hoahoa me te hanganga o tetahi o nga piriti puta noa te Neva. Ko te whaea, ko wai tuite i te Smolny Institute, whakaako reo ke. E ai ki te whakaaturanga o Ikoa O., tuu ara whaea i roto ia ia i te aroha mo te katoa ataahua, me te whare tapere.

Childhood me te taiohitanga

haere Igor Gorbachev ki te kura №9 i 1934, a muri iho i te mutunga o te kōeke 6, noho i roto i Leningrad whakapaea, ora te hotoke tino nanakia o 1941-1942. riro te tamaiti te ma'ii'o kino, tonu rite te ope mahi mo nga hinonga o te pa korero. I roto i te 1942, whakatahia te whānau ki Krasnoural'sk. I roto i te oire o Gorbachev hoki i roto i te 1944. I roto i te 1945 whakaoti Ikoa O. kura tuarua №79 a tomo te Leningrad State University (Faculty o Philosophy), e haapii me e toru nga tau.

Bright tīmata te mahi

University City i runga i te awa Neva me rongonui mo ona tonu he whare tapere ākonga, i whakaritea e te kaitapere wahine E. V. Karpovoy i 1944, i muri tonu i te toronga o te pā. Ko te hiranga o tenei studio whakaari mea nga ingoa o rangatira o te whare matakitaki whakangungua i roto i te reira. ako reira S. Jura, Podgorny, I. Krasko, A. Tolubeev, L. Kharitonov me maha atu rangatira. I te atamira studio Ikoa Gorbachev, kaiwhakaari taranata nui o, te tuatahi ka puta mai i roto i te 1948, ka riro i taua tau ano te wahi tuatahi i te katoa-Union arotake-whakataetae, tākaro i te tūranga o te kaitirotiro. Na i pera pai i roto i tona mahi e te kaiwhakahaere VM Petrov hoatu i roto i te 1951 kiriata e hāngai ana i runga i tenei tākaro rongonui te hero o "Te Kaititiro General", te tūranga matua o te karangatia I. Gorbachev, he ākonga o te Leningrad Theatre Institute.

Ko te turanga tuatahi

tuarua tona tūranga tapere nui ko te hēramana SHVANDYA i te tākaro "Lyubov Yarovaya", kiriata me hipoki i roto i cinemas o te whenua. SHVANDYA Igor Gorbachev takaro i roto i te wā BDT i tonu ia. A. M. Gorkogo, i roto i tona tira i whāngai i roto i te 1952. i kahakina ia ake i roto i "Ruy Blas" me "Pononga o rua rangatira." riro motuhake teitei mātauranga tapere kaiwhakaari rongonui anake i roto i te 1959.

whare tapere tino

Heoi, tau ana LATD ratou te whaea o tona whare tapere. Pushkin (inaianei hoki te whare tapere ki tona ingoa i mua i-pāhoro - te rongonui "Alexandrinka"), i roto i nei i tangohia e ia i roto i 1954, a e ka hoatu te kaiwhakaari te tau pai o tona ora, te patu maha tūranga rongonui, i te tau 1975, ka waiho i te kaiwhakahaere toi, me te tino kaiwhakahaere. mau tenei pou ia tae noa ki 1991. I hanga e ratou ngā ngā grandiose i roto i te tahua koura o te toi tapere Russian - "Meri Tudor", "I roa rite te ngakau patu," "mahau i te ngahere", "Field Marshal Kutuzov".

Talented, ui, waimarie

Reira na tupu e te tahi mau tūranga i roto i Leningrad ko reira te takaro ia te tuatahi. Hei tauira, Bender Ostapa i "12 tūru" ranei pononga Matti i te mahi Brecht. Na ko enei whakaari i roto i te St Petersburg mo te wa tuatahi. Kei te mohiotia e ia kia rite ki te kaiako pūmanawa. I reira te Academy o Theatre Toi, whakaako ia i 1958 ki te 1975, me te i 1979 ki te 1991. Hero o-pāpori. riro Reipa te kaiwhakaari i te 1987. He tetahi wa he tiamana tuarua o te Fund rangimarie Soviet. E pā ana te kaiaka undoubted turanga i roto i 1992 te Theatre Institute, te Rector tuatahi o i ko ia - ". kura o whakaari Russian"

54 tūranga kiriata nui

Igor Gorbachev, nei kiriata e mohiotia ki kore iti iho i te mahi, wheturangitia i 54 kiriata. Ko te tūranga takaro e ratou, ka mahara ake, no te mea takaro ia nui, rite, he tonu tona kēmu he tikanga mohio o te katakata i tūturu. Ko ia na motuhake e ka whakataurite reira tonu pera noa ki te tangata. O whiwhinga kiriata, i roto i te tua ki te raupapa TV i faahitihia, ko nga tūranga tino rongonui i roto i te kiriata "rua tīkiti mo te wātū awatea" me ona Pāoa "Te Circle". kaiwhakaari pai me te tika i roto i "Sveaborg", "te Taming o te ahi" me era atu katoa - tūranga kino, kihai i ia.

Friendship-pakanga

E kore e taea e tatou te tau'a ore i te auhoaraa e kua hinga ki mauahara i waenganui Yuriem Tolubeevym me Igor Gorbachev. e kore te mea tino pai History, he uaua ki te kitea te tangata ki te kupu - whakahenga Yu Tolubeev I. Gorbachev mo tona whare tapere kāhua kaiārahi fakaaoao, i te mea he aha ia i waiho. peia No tetahi. Oia mau, te taranata e rua o tenei nui i tata i runga i tetahi pae. Otiia rāhuitia Tolubeev ki te ārai tona urupa I. Gorbachev, i meatia. ka mate tetahi me te tahi atu i mahue ki te ora ki tenei taunu. A ehara i te mea e tika ana ki te kōrero e pā ana ki te hae, muhumuhu me te paru i roto i ngā porowhita tapere.

Ko te mate o

Hoatu whakahenga te Igoryu Olegovichu me tona aroha mo te "tchotchke koura." Na ka karangatia e tohu kāwanatanga hae e kore ratou e taea e kite. Igor Gorbachev ratou tino i nui - i whakawhiwhia e ia nga tohu kāwanatanga teitei. Otiia kihai ratou e hoatu he take, no te mea e aroha ratou iwi. puritia Kaitapere tūranga matua me kua tāia ki ki te mahi tonu. Igor Gorbachev haurongo i puta ia i roto i 2003, kua tanumia i roto i te wāpu Literary urupā Volkov, te wahi takoto nga whika nui katoa o te toi Russian, noho, hanga a mate i roto i St Petersburg. Tana wahine ko tetahi - te Artist whakahonoretia o te RSFSR L. I. Gorbacheva, a ka noho ia ki a ia mo 50 nga tau.