"Kāpene i rima": he whakarāpopoto. "Kāpene i rima", Zhyul Vern

Kaipānui o tenei pūrākau, ko te ngāwari ki te mahara tona whakarāpopototanga. "Kāpene i rima" Kua oti te tuhituhi i roto i te reo ohie, me te marama. E hopu ana i te wairua anaanatae motuhake o te rau tau XIX, te rau tau o ngā āhuatanga me hanga. Heoi i taea ki te mahi, pea, anake Zhyul Vern ahau.

Rerenga ki San Francisco

tuhituhi e ia te Wīwī nui tata i runga i tona to'utangatá. tonoa te kaipuke-kaipuke "Pilgrim" te i te Aotearoa tauranga Okleanda January 29, 1873, ka whakaputaina te pukapuka i roto i te tau 1878: Kaiwhakawa hoki koe. Ko tōna ara, tona haputanga taketake, takoto i runga i te Pacific Ocean roto i taulanga Chili o Valparaiso me mutu i roto i San Francisco.

no te oko ki te tangata taonga, James Weldon. Flight - tohorā, te oko ko te mātanga Kāpene Hull, i raro i ona heramana e rima, Young Dick Sand me tunu Negoro.

Hoki i runga i te poari i reira he pāhihi. Ko te wahine o te kaipuke - Mrs. Weldon, tana tama rima-tau-tau, Jack, haapa'oraa i te tamaiti - ". Tuane fetii o Benedict" he wahine paari pango Nan me entomologist hopea rereke attributable matua keke Maltsev, nei katoa i huaina e kore anake rite

hoa ohorere

Mō ohorere rerenga rikarika kukū o te "Pilgrim" parau whakarāpopototanga atu. "Kāpene i rima" ki te pene tuatahi whakamōhio te hinana wahi. -Tau e rima tuhipoka Jack Uelon oko tuatahi atu hurihia, ka whakamōhio i te ētahi atu. Ko te kaipuke "Waldeck" tuki kanga. I te poari - i mahue i roto i te hohoro i roto i tona waka fare mawhiti Ameliká-awhikaehe. Ko te hunga e hoki te kāinga, e mahi ana mahi i raro i te kirimana i runga i te mahuri Aotearoa. E rima o ratou: Tom koroheke, me tana tama tamahine, me te iwi taitamariki Actaeon, Hercules ko Austin. Ki te a ratou - he kuri nui Dingo, rangatira tīpakohia "Waldeck" vahi i roto i Africa. Ano, pea mohio te kuri Negoro rite te kaitaua ki a ia.

raruraru

Aita i maoro roa i runga i te "Pilgrim" te tahi mea tupu - rima heramana me te rangatira patua, ka haere ki te kaipuke mo te tohorā. I tua atu, ko te kaha o te wairua o Dick Senda, pani, te whakaotinga te whakarāpopototanga taunakitanga hēramana. Kāpene i rima (tahuri kia maha nga tau ki Dick) kihai i feaa ki te tango i runga i whakahau o te kaipuke.

Heoi, e kore he nui tona matauranga o te whakatere. Ko te taea ki te whiriwhiri i te aronga o te awhi, me te whanganga i te tere te whakamahi i te rota ia. Me pēhea te ki te whakatau i tō tauwāhi, mā te whakamahi i te whetu, e kore ia e mohio.

tuakiri pouri Negoro

Te Portuguese Negoro (tatou ako muri) ko te riria i mawhiti. Kei te whakaritea e ia ki nga mana o ratou whenua mo te hokohoko pononga, engari mawhiti me hiahia ki te tiki hoki ki Africa ki tonu ki te whai wāhi i roto i te mahi taihara taua. Ko Ko te aha ka te tuari Negoro ki rere te kaipuke "Pilgrim." Ko te mate o te rangatira me te kaipuke mātanga nui faarahi te tūponotanga riria hohoro kitea ia i roto i Africa. Ki tenei kia tinihangatia anake Dick Senda, tukua atu ana hei utu o te Kiwa ki te Indian Ocean.

Na ka - i runga i te whakatinanatanga o te loto taihara parau tatou i te whakarāpopototanga. Kāpene i rima te tino disoriented. I muri taihara patua kotahi kāpehu, me tohu hei utu te tuarua he Hauraro - tonga. Tenei arotahi - "Taming o te awhi" - hanga maheni ki whakatere roa riria Negoro, whitikiria raro i te toki kōwae. Ko te kaipuke hei utu o San Francisco, tata ki te rohe o Angola.

Angola poberoezhe

"Pilgrim" tuha ngaru i runga i te uta. Negoro huna puku.

Heoi, Dick Senda tatari atu whakamātautau me wero. Here tutuki ki ta Negoro American Harris, e fakapapau'i tira e ratou i roto i Bolivia. Classic tāhae rōpū o hinana atu pononga-hanga i roto i te aamu (taunakitanga whakarāpopototanga). "Kāpene i rima" (pene 2) tīmata ki te meka e, rite tinihanga waea kiia (te kupu whakaari o te rerenga me te okiokinga i tona teina) te i'ao te tira haere mo te rau maero hohonu ki te ngahere Awherika. Ko te whakaaro taihara tahi Negoro ko Harris ko te haere auau ki te kia hokona ki pononga, a mo nga whanaunga o te taonga Weldon riro whakaoranga ohaoha -100.000 tara. E kore e matara atu ana i te wahi i reira ka tono Harris Dick Senda ki mau hoa ratere mutu ia te tira o pononga, arahina e te waia Negoro - Alvetsom.

Haere imi e pā ana ki Tinihanga

He pakari Periara, he taea reira ki tata katoa (rite kitea e te whakarāpopototanga). Kāpene i rima, Heoi, tīmata ki te whakapae i te teka Harris. Arahina e ratou haere (te whakapae - e te uru raau Bolivian) tūkunga tuhipoka kore tāutu i to ratou wāhi ki Amerika ki te Tonga. Tata i te awa, whakaohokia e ratou he torutoru campers i roto i hippos pāpaku te wai, me giraffes (te whakamutunga, e tika ana ki te meka i noho ratou i te tawhiti nui, i hape mo te oteriti). Kia tuane fetii o Benedict tata weroa e te ngaro e rite te rere tsetse. Ka rite ki te entomologist, whakaturia tonu ia ia ngā take e hāngai ana. Na i hohoro whakamatauria ki te kia tino pakaru te arotahi matakitakinga o te kaiputaiao, takahia te tangata ki runga ki a ratou. I muri i te katoa, ara i roto i te ngaro o Ameliká ite trackers hohoro ratou hāngai, ka whakangungua i runga i te akoranga o te haere. Tenei whakahau ratou maramarama Tāraro tika te whakarāpopoto. "Rangatira rima" (Zhyul Vern) āta hopoi mai te kaiwhakahaere pohewa - teka Harris, te matakana o e faarahi, ki te wāhi o kahore hoki. takoha ia ano ki te rere, i muri i ite i te tira haere i te kitea e wehingia ana, e whai pānga ai ki te kai tangata Africa - ringa wehea.

whakarau

Dick Sand kuri Negoro ko Harris, me rongo ratou whakahaere tohu e whakatakotoria. Ite koutou noho i roto i te ati, e ngana ratou ki te tiki atu i o nga ngahere, engari i muri ratou matatū aroturuki slavers. Kotahi te ata, i muri i te noho pō i roto i te puranga pōpokorua mā, tiaki ki te haere ua hopu pārūrū i runga i te matamata i enei Periara kohuru e rua i te tira o pononga. Na te whakahaere Hercules ki mawhiti i enei kaipahua.

I runga i te whakaraua ara uaua roa parau tatou i te whakarāpopototanga. "Kāpene i rima" (Zhyul Vern) whakaahua ana ratou whakaitinga me te mamae i runga i te ara ki te mākete pononga kiki i Angola, Kazounde. He wahine pango paari, te tapuhi e rima nga tau i Jack, Nan, patua i runga i te ara o tenei pakanga nui. Heoi, e rave rahi haere riro mo Periara whakaoranga (Mrs. Weldon, tana tama, me te whanaunga Benedict), kawea Negoro i roto i ngā āhuatanga ake whakamarie.

Kazounde. nanakia Kara

Tae i roto i te pononga Kazounde ū i roto i pa. Ko manukanuka o Mrs. Weldon me tana tama te whakarau Dick Sand. Ko te hunga kawea wehe, ka whakanohoia i roto i te rangatira hokohoko pou o te tira, Weldon. Ka tutaki i Harris Kazende tinihanga, te whai ana ia ki te ui ki a ia e pā ana ki reira. Heoi, he nanakia, faaoti ki te hanga ngahau o te taata Tinihanga ki runga ki a ia, ka mea kia he mate ratou. Heoi, e kore ia e mahara e ta ko te tangata tupu tenei, i roto i te mau tupuraa fifi tupu ake, ka rite ki kitea e te atu wāhanga (ranei kaua tona whakarāpopototanga rawa poto). Kotahi tekau ma rima Captain Harris hopu te maripi, me te mate rawa reeks o reira. Tira haere hoko he hoariri mōrearea iti.

hiahia Negoro whiu Dick Senda

Ko te kohuru o tona hoa i roto i te mau ohipa pouri i tawhiti e matakitaki ana Negoro. whakatau ia ki te whakangaro Dick Senda. ki a ia e mahi ana i tēnei hiahia whakaae anake ki tona hoa o trafficking tangata, i mana i runga i te mākete o pononga, Alvetsom. Kāpene i rima, whakatau ratou ki kia mahi i nuitia tonu i muri i te otinga o te hoko o pononga. Hei whakatinana i tenei mahere Alvets kia riro tenei tautea whakaaetanga ōkawa i te rangatira o te iwi o Maori o Angola Mouans-Lungu.

Whakarāpopototanga o te pukapuka "Kāpene i rima" ho'i whakaahua ana atu whanaketanga i runga i te whenua Angola.

Alvets i te wheako o te whakatau i ngā take pēnei. mohio ia he taxi i vzymet Mouans-Lungu mō te whakaaetanga mo te kohuru tikanga tūmatanui. Ko reira nui ki te tapae i te rangatira o te tokua i roto i te ōrite nui ki te nui o te toto i roto i te tinana o te patunga meapango. Ti'aturi waipiro kinglet taketake ko te whakaatu rawakore. Ko ia he waipiro i te wā whakamutunga.

mate kino o te rangatira

Alvetsu whakahaere, a tonu te pai te hoko, me te hoko i nga pononga mangu katoa. Heoi, Negoro tumanako hoki moni ara nui atu i te rangatira o te tira (taonga utu o te waimarie - $ 100 000). Na reira, kei reira he Mrs. Weldon, tana tama taitama Jack, tino mate ki malaria, me tuane fetii o Benedict i raro i te haumarutanga karaka i roto i te whare motuhake.

Negoro hoki whakahaere tinihanga Mrs. Weldon rongo o te mate mahara o Dick Senda, kia tuhituhi reira e te ringa, he pukapuka mō te whakaoranga. Heoi, e kore e taea te tāhae te kōkiri i tonu te mahia o te tamaiti fale mua.

Tragicomic titiro atu ihirangi kōrero poto. Kāpene i rima mau whiwhi noho o te mahi, tena ko tenei e kore e haere te reira ki te whakangaro tetahi. Kua riro Events te tahuri rerekē no o te hari ... huckster Alvetsa o nga hua. Hei whakanui, faaoti te kaihokohoko ki te kawe pononga Alvets Mouans-Lungu Kilisimasi i roto i te tino arotau, tahu puka. Heoi, i kore ite ia e te mahi ia ki te waipiro. A, no te aki te rangatira ona ngutu ki te kapu o tona tinana, prospirtovanny niniiraa te koiora, ka whawhati, ka tahuna te rangatira i roto i te mea o meneti.

Mohoao kihai i inaianei reira ki runga ki te mahia o te koati koma-hinana i roto i reira, no te mea i mua mo te tangihanga o te rangatira! Engari o te mahi motuhake o te tamaiti piha mua "Pilgrim" i whakaritea mega-mahi o ana wahine katoa (anake tino) me pononga, tae atu Dick.

He hero tūturu - Hercules. whakaoranga

Ko te runga ake ko te whakarāpopototanga o te "Kāpene i rima" i te pene, rite kite koe, tino taka i raro i te momo o te pukapuka Robinson Crusoe, ki te faahopearaa oaoa. Te āhua i te meka e kore anake, engari ano hoki i te āhua rawa o te āwhina i to tatou haere.

mawhiti ia i te slavers Negro Hercules takoto i muri ki te pou hokohoko Alvetsa, tatari mo te momeniti ki te āwhina i ana hoa. Na i konei i reira ko te aituā, whakahohe ona mahi. Tuane fetii rereke Benedict, e kore ia e matau me pehea, ki te kupenga pūrerehua whai he pūrerehua, Inamata kua tukua. He tutaki ia Hercules, me ia whanau e te te whakaaro, ko te ki te whakaora i ana hoa. Na e matau ana te Negro kaha i reira Mrs. Weldon me tana tama. mamae taupori o Angola matekai hoki o te waipuke o te whenua momona i te ua. e rapu te iwi talatupu'a mo te take o te whakapawera i roto i te makutu kino.

Maori Desperate ka karanga hoki "whakatau i te take" o te makutu kaha i te kainga tata. Hercules, te hono tenei Cultist me ke ki tona ruānuku pūeru he hakari puku iho. Ko ia ki te Dowager Kuini (wahine tino o mua), i waho e atu ngangau tona ringa, me te arata'i ki te whenua Alvetsa. aru ana tēnei e te mano o te kārangarangatia e whakapono kakato makutu. Kuini, whakaatu ana ia i te take o tinihanga katoa - he wahine ma, me tana tama. riro mārama katoa: tango ratou anake i roto o nga kainga, me te mahi patu tangata karakia o infidels, ka hoki mai te ruānuku te hua o te whenua.

Hercules, te whakamahi i te tūnga Mganngi makutu, ki taea te tango i roto i te taua ara i roto i te kaipuke Mrs. Weldon, tana tama Jack, tuane fetii o Benedict ko Dick Senda. Alvets i whakaakona Negoro ki tiaki te taumau, i kaha i te aroaro o te mano o kārangarangatia. whakaorangia tira.

Rangatira i hoa rima arata'i ki herekore

Kia aroha mai, mangumangu, hoa o Hercules, kua kua hokona, ka tangohia atu kaihoko.

Tira haere tumanako ki te hoki ki Amerika, rere haere te awa ki te moana, ke ana i raro i te motu poti tētē, huna i te kanohi o kai tangata. Whakamua ki te whakarongo ki te haruru o te wairere, ka mutu Dick Sand i runga i te taha maui o te kaipuke. ohorere oua Dingo mua, e haere ana i runga i te makatea. ka haere mai tira i runga i te kuri ki te waka tikohu, te wahi pehi, takoto nga toenga o te rangatira Dingo - Hamuera Vernon, patua tona aratohu - Negoro. Muri ki te tinana ko te record whakamutunga o te tangata i werohia, kei roto i te whakawakia. Na ohorere rongo nga tira haere i te hamama kuri, me te ngangara Negoro, Kua tuituia i roto i tona whawhai whakamutunga. Riria i te mate rawa koperea te kuri ki te maripi, a ka haea te kuri tona korokoro.

Negoro, ki tona aitua, ka tae ki te whare, ki te tiki i te moni i tona wahi piringa. hiahiatia ratou ia ki te haere ki Amerika mo te utu i Mr. Weldon.

whare whakaminenga

Na ka ki haere hari tiki ki te rohe o te Indian Ocean, me 25 August 1874 kauhoe ki te rohe California. E te ihirangi o te ora-whakakoia "Kāpene i rima" Verne? Mauruuru Mr. Weldon, whāngai Dick e Senda, homai ia he mātauranga moana tano, a ka kua meinga e ia ka karanga te rangatira o te kaipuke tona papa. Pani riro te utuafare! Kei te pai te riro Hercules i roto i te whare o Mr. Weldon i te tika o te tahi atu utuafare.

Wha mangumangu, Hercules āmiorangi, te whakahaere Mr. Weldon ki hoko i pononga, me te hunga (Tom, Bat, Austin, a Acteon) rere i roto i Whiringa 1877 o te whare manaaki o Africa Weldon.

mutunga

Zhyul Vern, "Kāpene i rima" ... e kore e Summary kawe te ātahu katoa o tenei mahi, kua reira ki te kia obyzatelnym pānui i te katoa. Ka taea te tikanga te pūrākau i roto i te huarahi rerekē. Ka rite ki Robinson Crusoe. Ka rite ki te tauira o te tangata taitamariki - ki te kia maia, me te kawe i ngā kawenga mo ratou. Ka rite ki te tauira o te tiaki o whanaunga tangata i roto i te āhuatanga uaua tino. kitea e tetahi i roto i tenei pūrākau ko te tahi mea o ratou ake ... O te akoranga, e aroha te nuinga te reira i roto i te taiao o ngā tamariki, me te taitamarikitanga. Tenei pukapuka ātahu he inaianei i roto i tona rau tau toru o rongonui, me te rata ana kaipānui.