Kāwai peia raihana. Deciphering te kāwai peia raihana i roto i Russia

Kāwai raihana taraiwa - te momo o te waka, te whakahaere o e ai hei te rangatira o tenei tuhinga. Ki te rā, i reira e ono nui, me te wha rere atu. Ano, i reira he momo motuhake e tukua ki a koe te whakahaere i te motokā ki te tauaru.

Taraiwa raihana kāwai B taea ki a koe peia he motokā pāhihi. E kore e whakaaetia te reira ki te mahi i te pahi i te tēkihi ranei. Hoki taua momo o te waka i reira ko te kāwai motuhake o tika. kia whakahaere i te taraiwa te anake waka o te momo i tohua i roto i tona tiwhikete. Kore ki te ū ki enei whakaritenga, anga ia he pai o runga ki te rima mano moni.

Ka rite ki tohua i runga raihana o te taraiwa?

raihana o taraiwa o te momo hou i roto i oti mōhiohio e pā ana ki to ratou rangatira. Kei te maha whakamahia tuakiri rite te tuhinga e taea te whakaū i te tuakiri o te kaiakiaki. Kei te Kei te reira i te mōhiohio e whai ake nei:

• Ko te waitohu o te kaiakiaki.
• Place me te rā o te whanau.
• Mana o te raihana.
• Ko te rā o te taenga o te tika.
• Ingoa o te whakahaere i tukuna te tiwhikete.
• Waitohu o te taata tei mau.
• tau Ture.
• rangatira photo.
• kāwai Rārangi.
• Mō ētahi atu mōhiohio - tikanga hauora, momo toto, a na reira i runga i.

I runga i te raihana peia te mōhiohio katoa tohu i roto i Cyrillic. Ki te whakamahi koe i te reta rerekē o te tātai reta, korerotia te tuhituhinga Latin te pukapuka.

rite raihana o te taraiwa titiro reira?

whakanohoia Information i runga i te tohu kei runga i ngā taha e rua. Kei ngā mōhiohio whaiaro e pā ana ki te taraiwa i runga i te mua o te tuhinga. I runga i te hoki - ki te kīa te kāwai o ngā tika o te tauira hou. Here, rite ki te tikanga, tohu aua momo o waka, te tika ki te whakahaere i te tangata i te taraiwa.

mua

Ti'araa o te tuhinga riro me te rohe o te tumu parau, te whakahaere tuku te tuhinga kua oti te tuhituhi i roto i te wahi o runga o reira. I runga i te pikitia pou mahue o te kaiakiaki. kia taia te reira i runga taua mea, kahore potae me mōhiti. paerewa rahi Photo - 3x4. Ki te he raruraru ki tona kite te rangatira, ka taea e te tango ia i tetahi pikitia ki te mōhiti, engari anake i runga i tetahi te huru: e kore me te mohiti ratou arotahi. Hoki te iwi o etahi mau ti'aturiraa faaroo e whakaaetia ki te whakaahuatia pōtae.

raihana o Driver ka te fariiraa i tohu i raro i te whakaahua. kia ōrite ki te uruwhenua ngā mahue te tā moko. I te taha ki matau o te kaiakiaki matau pū me te rā o te whanau. kua oti te tuhituhi raraunga katoa i roto i Russian, tika tārua i te reo Roma. i te taha ki matau hoki whakarato mōhiohio e pā ana ki te hunga puta te tuhinga, tona raupapa me te maha, te wāhi o te taraiwa o te noho. Kei raro ko ngā mōhiohio i runga i ngā kāwai whakaritea.

taha whakamuri

Kei te wahi maui o te tika ki te tuu i te waehere pae mōhiohio katoa e pā ana ki te taraiwa. I runga i te toenga o te mata ko te tepu kei roto ngā mōhiohio e pā ana ki ngā kāwai katoa. Kua tohua ngā kōrero motuhake ki te hunga e te hunga e wātea ana ki te kaiarataki. I te taha ki taua ko te mana o enei kāwai. Kei atu mōhiohio motuhake te i raro i te tepu. E mea pinepine tohu te wheako taraiwa.

kāwai hou

I roto i Whiringa 2013 te ture "I Road Traffic Safety" i whakatikatikaina. E ai ki nga menemana whakaurua ke te rārangi o ngā kāwai o te raihana o te kaiakiaki. ka kīnaki i te reira i te subclasses hou. Deciphering te kāwai raihana peia whakaratohia te raro nei.

kāwai A

Taraiwa raihana Kāwai A whakarato te kaha ki te whakahaere i huira tikanga. Na aua tauira, wiria nei te stroller. I tua atu, whakarato reira he whai wāhitanga ki te pei i te paki. Ko te waka tenei ra tino onge. E ai ki te SDA, ki huira he wae transportation rua-moana. E ratou kahore e whai i te wakatō taha ranei. Ano hoki, i tenei kāwai o tika e āhei ki a koe te whakahaere waka wha-moana, me te toru-moana ki te puranga iti iho i te 400 kg i roto i te huru utaina.

Kāwai roto A1

āhei te reira ki a koe peia huira rawa ki engines o rōrahi iti me te mana. Hoki taraiwa - kau ma'u o kāwai A - e wātea ana waka Riding no ki te kāwai A1.

kāwai B

Cars, SUVs, waka me taraka iti - waka e e whakaaetia ki te whakahaere i te aroaro o te raihana o te taraiwa i roto i tēnei kāwai. I tua atu, ka taea e koe peia he paki, me te motokā ki te tauaru. Ko te papatipu o te muri e kore e waiho atu atu i 750 kg. Ki te ata whakaaro nui atu i tenei ahua te mīhini, e te waka i raro ki ngā whakaritenga atu:

1. e kore e waiho e iti iho i te papatipu o te wakatō waka papatipu unladen.
2. 3.5 toni - te taimaha ngofua mōrahi o te motokā muka me te tauaru.

Hei pei i te waka ki te pereoo taimaha, me whai tetahi KIA paerewa he raihana taraiwa. Ēnei wae ngā mihini o te kāwai B ki te tauaru, he nui atu te papatipu o te mīhini 750 kg ranei te taimaha o nei. I tua atu i ngā waka, me te tauaru nei katoa papatipu nui 500 kg.

B1 Kāwai roto

Taraiwa B1 raihana kāwai taea ki te eke Tricycles me quadricycles. Mō ētahi atu pārongo e pā ana ki transportation, e pā ana ki te piha haapiiraa, kitea uaua. E tano ia tapao e te quadricycle me ATV - rerekē waka. Na reira haere i runga i te whenua, me te tika anake ki te tuarua, kua rāhuitia.

kāwai C

Taraiwa reo me te taimaha waka arumoni me taraka ki ëtahi kotahi iti iho i te 750 kg whakaaetia te anake, ki te reira ko te kāwai raihana o te taraiwa C. Ko te kupu te taimaha o waka tikanga he i 3500 ki te 7500 kg. Taimaha - neke atu i te 7,500 kg. Ki te reira te mea he C kāwai ki te pei waka me taraka iti ki te taimaha e kore rawa 3,500 kg rāhuitia te.

whakaaetia te taraiwa te ki te eke ki runga i te taraka ki te tauaru, te taimaha o e nui 750 kg. Otira anake ka kāwairoto raihana CE o te kaiakiaki. Kei roto te reira i waka ki ëtahi, ko te taimaha o te mea neke atu i te 750 kg.

Kāwai roto C1

Taraiwa raihana C1 kāwai taea ki a koe te whakahaere i te momo o te waka utanga. rerekē tōna taimaha mōrahi i 3500 ki te 7500 kg. kia piri taua waka ki te tauaru marama, kahore nei e ata neke atu i 750 kg. Ki te te kaiarataki he piha, te mea i te tika ki te peia cars, te hāngai iti-C1.

kia whakahua hoki tatou taua tukunga peia raihana rite C1E. Enei tika hoatu te taraiwa ki te eke i muri te wira o te kāwai C1 waka rawa ki ëtahi te rave'a. e kore te kupu me nui ratou papatipu haurokuroku 750 kg. kore me nui Taumaha taraka me te tauaru 12 000 kg. I roto i te aroaro o te raihana te taraiwa CE kāwai matua o, Ka taea e te tangata eke i muri te wira o waka no ki te kāwai C1E.

kāwai D

whakahaere pahi, ahakoa o ratou taimaha, me pahi ki te wakatō kotahi e kore neke atu i 750 kirokaramu he taea ki te raihana taraiwa kāwai D. Ki te whakamahere koe ki te neke ki te momo tuarua o te waka atu taimaha, ka hiahiatia whakaaetanga te DE kāwai. Ki tenei kāwai hoki ngā pahi, tuhia a ratou ano.

Kāwai roto D1

Eke i muri te wira o te pahi pāhihi iti ki te maha o ngā tūru i te 9 ki te 16 e taea e i roto i te aroaro o te raihana taraiwa kāwai D1. Reira hoki ngā ëtahi marama. e kore e ratou taimaha mōrahi nui 750 kirokaramu. Hoki mana pahi ki ëtahi taimaha e hiahiatia ana kāwai D1E.

E kore te utu tonu whakarongo ki te meka e kia waiho te wakatō anake utanga, e kore te pāhihi. e kore e ratou taimaha katoa e neke atu i te 12 taranata. Ko te hunga taraiwa e kua riro te tika D kāwai e taea te whakahaere pahi no ki te D1 faito. Na te hunga e whai i te rere DE, Ka taea e D1E whakahaere mihini te piha haapiiraa.

kāwai E

Ki te rā, te kāwai hou o raihana taraiwa kore e ngā te kāwai E. i whakakapi ia e subclasses whakaahuatia i runga: BE, CE, DE, D1E, C1E. Ki te whai te tika ki te E te taata faahoro, e taea e ratou whiti tonu. A i roto i te hoki riro i te tuakiri hou ki te rere whakahoutia.

kāwai M

Taraiwa raihana kāwai M Kua kua whakaurua ngā tata. puta te reira i roto i Whiringa 2013. I raro i tenei kāwai, ka taea e te hunga taraiwa e kua whai kia whakahaeretia ngāwari quads me mopeds. I roto i tenei heka i muri te wira o taua waka ko te hunga taraiwa e whai i te tika o tetahi atu ngā kāwai. Heoi, hei tauira, raihana he taraiwa o tarakihana e kore ti'a koe ki te eke i muri i te mopeds wira.

Ngā Kāwai TB ko TM

I roto i te 2016, hou ngā ture, kia rite ki nei te wetemuna o nga kāwai o te raihana taraiwa hou TB ko TM hāngai ki te Wilkes i te ture mana me ngā ratonga trolleybus. I mua, e kore e momo e rua o te waka tūmatanui tohaina ki te akomanga takitahi. Mōhiohio e pā ana te kaha ki te whakahaere i taua moni ki te tīwae motuhake o te raihana taraiwa. Ko ngā kōrero motuhake enei.

raihana taraiwa o Whakakapi

Ki te whiwhi atekōkiri raihana te taraiwa o hou me tono ki te tari waka pirihimana, whakarato koutou kaimahi ki te tuhinga e whai ake nei:

1. He tiwhikete hauora.
2. uruwhenua Russian.
3. raihana o te taraiwa tawhito.
4. Receipt whakau utu o ohipa kāwanatanga. I roto i te tau kua hipa, ko te nui moni 2,000.
5. whakaahua 3x4.

whakawhiti te mōhiohio hou te tika katoa. Ratou mōhio hoki e kua whakatuwheratia kāwai o raihana o kaiakiaki i roto i te tuhinga tawhito. Hoki e tomo te tārua hou o nga paraire hou. Ki te he i te iti rawa kia kotahi kāwai te taraiwa, reira oroko aunoa i te piha M. taea te tangohia atu te tika hou i te taua ra i runga i nei i rēhitatia te tuhinga. I tua atu, kia mahue te tono whakakapinga tiwhikete i runga i te pae o ngā ratonga tūmatanui. Re-tango i te whakamātautau ki te whiwhi kore te he tuhinga hou e hiahiatia ana.

He aha e hiahia ana koe ki te whakatuwhera i te hou kāwai o te peia raihana?

I roto i te tikanga ki te whiwhi kāwai hou atu ranei o raihana taraiwa, me mahi koutou e rua ngā tukanga:

• Ako nga ture o te ara ōrite ki te kāwai kua tīpakohia.
• Haere i te whakamātautau.

Kāwai A, A1, whakaputaina B1 me M e anake i muri i haere i te whakamātautau ariā, i te mea he rota rite maka ana i runga i te kāwai B. A i muri i haere i te whakamātautau mahi, ma ono nga tau o tau whakatutuki mō ngā kāwai A1 ko M me waru - ki te A. te tika ki te pāhihi me te utanga e tukuna cars i muri anake tae te taraiwa te pakeketanga.

kawea Mātauranga i runga i nga tika o B1 me C1 te i roto i anake mo te hunga i runga i 18 tau. I te pahi, Ruxmaniben me pahi trolley ki te tiki tuakiri, ko te nui ake uaua. Kei te whakaputaina te reira i tau 21 anake o tau. BE Taraiwa kāwai, CE me DE rapu mana waka wā - i te iti rawa kia kotahi tau. E anake whakaputaina kāwairoto C1E me D1E ki te he te atekōkiri tuwhera taumata o mua - C, D, C1, D1.

Ahakoa te meka e te raupapa hou o peia raihana kua tapiritia ki te SDA, ka pehia te tikanga o to ratou production ngā tonu, innovations iti anake. Ko te rerekētanga matua ko te tau, me te roa o te mahi. Hei tauira, i roto i te raihana whui hou kia tohua e te momo o tuku waka. Ki te kore te tohu taua i runga i nga Tika e, ka taea te whakahaere i te taraiwa ki te mīhini, me te ki te tuku aunoa. kore kua hoki ke me e te tikanga he kāwai o te peia raihana: tonu ngā mōhiohio katoa i te taua.

Haere i te whakamätautau mo tetahi o nga tukunga i runga e taea tetahi tangata o te Russian Federation, nga whakaritenga e hāngai ana. kawea irava o akoranga ariā, me te mahi i roto i runga i te pūtake o ngā kura peia. E rave rahi waka tari pirihimana rapu i te kaiarataki he tiwhikete o te otinga o tenei institution mātauranga. E kore e te ngaro o te tuhinga taua tukua te taraiwa pea mo te whakamātautau ki te riro raihana o te taraiwa.