Kia whakamanamana i Square i Moscow. Me pēhea te ki te tiki i reira, he aha ki te kite

totonu e taea te huaina Area Arc tetahi o nga mātanga o Moscow. wahi tenei kua he hītori roa, me te ngā. Kua toutou te wāhi ke tona ingoa, me te mahere tawhito o te pa wa Soviet puta reira rite Mayakovskaya. Whakamanamana Square kua kairau a tonu te tūranga ora pāpori rongonui o te whakapaipai. Tuatahi ko reira te mākete, ka - te arotahi o te maha nui o whare. Ki te whakatuwheratanga o te pou Vladimiru Mayakovskomu i te waewae o te pou e maha i aroha o te whiti, me te whiti tai'o. iho Literary Fronde o te Soviet e kitea Union (i muri i te katoa, e kore te hua i haere te aukatinga) i roto i te ora tōrangapū hou o Russia. Wā katoa 31 o te marama kei te haere i runga i rallies Whakamanamana Square i te tautoko o te Upoko 31 o o te Ture Russian. Kia kite tūruhi ki konei, i kite i runga i.

kōrero

Whakamanamana i Square (Moscow) i mate noa ki te mau i tenei ingoa. I whakahuatia tuatahi te reira i roto i 1709. Na tenei wahi ko te pito o Moscow. Here, i roto i te api parau Tver i te puranga whenua, e te tikanga rohe pa. I te take o te wikitoria a Russia i te pakanga o Poltava i runga i te pae whakaturia matou ake te tuatahi kikorangi whakamanamana. A, no te oho a Pita te nui te whakapaipai ki St. Petersburg, e kore e mahue wareware te wahi. I muri i te katoa, ka mau te koroneihana wahi i roto i Moscow. A ki te whakatau noho rangatira heke mai o Moscow i te kikorangi whakamanamana, e ki ia wa te whakahou i tēnei take. I 1722, ko te kikorangi kua kohatu. Na te rohe i roto i te mea i tu ia, ka karanga Arc. I muri i te wikitoria ki runga ki Napoleon Bonaparte me ēnei Paraire te tahunga o Moscow, hanga tatau hou i roto i te mea i reira te rohe pa - i runga i te Tverskaya Zastava (inaianei i reira ko te Belorussky Railway Station). Na kua tahuri te tawhito "whakamanamana" rohe ki te mākete. Here hoko kohatu rakau, waro, hanga.

Theatre Square

Na roto i te mutunga o te rautau tekau mā iwa ka reira te pokapū o Moscow tīpakohia ki nga pito o te mua. oho te mākete ki tetahi atu wāhi, whakapaipai te pokapū o te tapawha i ki te kari puawai. I roto i te 1902, etahi kaipakihi Charles Aumont hokona te whare ki runga ki te kokonga o Sadovaya ko Tverskaya me i muri anō i whakatuwheratia ai i roto i te whare tapere "Buff". Tenei hanganga, nga taiepa o i i tū tapere, i whakaritea ki te heke mai nui. I roto i te 1918, i konei kua tū reira te State Theatre. Meyerhold. whakaaturia a Mayakovsky tākaro "Bug" i i roto i GosTIMe. Otiia e kore e he anake te whare matakitaki tenei. whakapaipai rohe Arc i te tīmatanga o te rau tau rua tekau i ki ano tetahi atu whare e hangaia mo te circus. Tae noa 1926 i whakamahia ai mo tona whakaaro e tūmanakohia ana. Ko te tau nép noho reira te Moscow Music Hall. A mai 1965, i konei tīmata te Satire Theatre. I te tahi atu taha o te tapawha, e tata ana te hotera "Beijing", e tu ana te whare tae noa ki 1974, i noho te studio o "Contemporary". I muri mai, oho te kapa, a ka wāwāhitanga te whare tawhito i. A ki runga i te reira atu kia tatou whakahua i tetahi atu whare tapere. Heoi, hei utu o te atamira i reira ko te mata nui. Ko te reira i te matamua whare tapere Moscow.

Mayakovsky Square

I roto i te 1958, i runga i Hūrae 19, i reira i tuatahi he tohu ki te rohipehe Soviet. A, no te mutunga o āpiha, e kore e haere te whakarongo ki te wahi i ki runga. I te pupiti i timata ki te pānui i rotarota Vladimira Mayakovskogo. tangohia tēnei iho tuhituhi kua pakiaka. Tae noa 1961 ki tonu te huritau o te whakatuwheratanga o te rohe tohu o Arc i ki auaha runaruna Mayakovsky, e haere mai ki te whakarongo ki, me te pānui i ana rotarota. Mai i 1960 ki te putanga i te turanga o te pou i ki a ratou mahi, me ngā kaituhi tino unknown. Ētahi kaitito pērā i Andrei Voznesensky, Yevgeny Yevtushenko, Robert Rozhdestvensky, mo te wa tuatahi te aroaro o ratou whiti i roto i te marae tūmatanui ko "i raro i Mayakovsky."

Whakamanamana i Square rite te wahi Fronde

Noa e tupu hui, ara, ki te i puritia ratou i roto i te hōputu o ahiahi whiti, kihai i mai nga kau taki Soviet. Na reira marara rallies kāore. ngā ākonga e toru (E. Kuznetsov, Vladimir Osipov me I. Bockstein) ara hoatu ngā herehere roa. No te mea o tenei Whakamanamana ka mohiotia Square rite te wahi o kohikohi tikanga he tuki,. Haere mai ki konei i roto i te 1965, te mau melo o te rōpū kaupapa "kia" ki te haere noa auaha o te whakaritenga. I roto i te 1969, ka haere mai ngā ākonga e rua ki a Triumfalnaya Square ki te pānui i roto i te tautoko o Czechoslovakia ... me rallies tango wahi i reira, engari kaha tāmia tetahi mahi o tenei whakaaro i. I roto i te pānuitanga anō whakarerekētanga. Otiia kua i roto i te 1990, ka huihuia Mayakovsky tohu e toru mano iwi, he whakawhitiwhiti ke ki runga i te huritau o te Hui-tanguru 1917 revolution whawhati ake nga pirihimana ngangau.

hanganga

Pewa rohe wā roa i raro i hangaia anō. whakatuwheratia e ia ano hoki Muscovites me tūruhi i roto i te timatanga o Mahuru, i runga i te mahana o te ra City. Na Whakamanamana Square noa atu puta. ka te reira anaanaraa ka whakaaro whānui. Lawn i roto i te waenganui ko te māramatanga mīharo i runga i te rama paenga tiaho i roto i te kāhua faka. Na ko reira he rohe tiriti. i wenewene ki etahi kaitaraiwa ratou. I roto i te meka, i muri i te anō o te waka i runga i Whakamanamana Square riria te. Ko te rangatira o te pa i mahere nui mo te whakapai ake anō o tenei wahi. whakaritea e te reira ki te wahi i ara konei Lilac Square. I raro i te rohe o te mahi ko tīmata i runga i te hanga o te taumata-maha waka raro. I roto i te wā, e taea te mahue tata te "Iron Horse". Ko reira pai ki te haere mai ki te tirotiro i te pou ki Vladimir Mayakovsky i ngā waka tūmatanui. Tino watea ki te whakamahi i te arā raro. Ko ngāwari te āhei i te teihana "Mayakovskaya", tetahi o nga huna e haere tika ki te kokonga o Moscow whakamanamana Square.

He reira taea ki te titiro i te whakawhitiwhiti i runga i Triumfalnaya Square, a kahore he mōrearea ki te he te reira?

Mai 2015 tīmata te rangatira o te pa ki te hoatu "pai" ki te pupuri i hea i roto i te anga o te "Rautaki 31". Aita i maoro a'e, i runga i Triumfalnaya Square kihai i kite i whiti, me te kōrero te nuinga e pā ana ki te āhuatanga tōrangapū i roto i te rawhiti o Ukraine. Tenei e kohikohi moni mō ngā noho o Donbass.