Summary: "Te Road ki te Angaanga", A. N. Tolstoy. Ko te kaupapa o te mahi, te hunga tautohe

"Te Road ki te Angaanga" - huinga toru o te kaituhi rongonui Russian, me te Soviet Alekseya Tolstogo. Kei te pera ka karanga te reira no te mea ngā reira o ngā pukapuka e toru: "mau tuahine" (1921-1922 gg.), "Ko e tau tekau ma waru o" (1927-1928 gg.) A "Morning pouri" (1940-1941 gg.). whakaaturia e ratou te whakarau o te intelligentsia Russian, i i ki mau i te whakamātautau rawa uaua i roto i te revolution 1917. Tolositoi "Te Road ki te Angaanga" rua tekau nga tau i tuhituhi, a i roto i tenei wa i taea ki te anō me rethink ratou whakaaro, me to ratou oraraa ia. I roto i tenei pātai, oh, pehea uaua ko reira ki falala te tetahi ranei te tahi atu whakamamaetia tonu tona wairua.

"Te Road ki te Angaanga": te pukapuka o te ora, me te ö

A, no te hinga te Russian Empire, i aroha te kaituhi kia nui, heke atu ia ki waho, ka hoki ano. kihai i whakaaro e ka e taea ki te huri i te ora te whenua o mo te pai te kāwanatanga hou Tolstoy. "Te Road ki te Angaanga" - he pukapuka e whakaatu panga me feaa i ite ia mo tekau tau, a ano i roto i te mutunga ka haere ki te mutunga e tonu hanga te iwi Russian te whiriwhiri tika, tautoko te kotahi na i kino ia nga mua katoa.

Ko te pukapuka "Te Road ki te Angaanga," kawea te kaituhi te Stalin paraihe i te tau 1943. Te rahi o te reira na ko te 100 mano moni. Ko reira he utu tino nui, e Tolositoi te feaa-ore, tonoa tonutia ki te Fund Defence, a ratou tank "whakamataku" i hanga.

Summary: "Te Road ki te Angaanga"

huaina te pukapuka tuatahi te "mau tuahine", a whakaahua ana te reira e founga, rite te kotiro taitamariki, me te ngāwari Bulavina Darya Dmitrievna i te timatanga o 1914 tae i roto i te St Petersburg i Samara ki te ako ki te waiho i te akoranga ture. I roto i tenei ora pa me tona tuahine Catherine D. me tana tane - te rōia rongonui Smokovnikovym Nikolai Ivanovich. Ratou utuafare ko te āhua noho o Bohemia i, a na reira i roto i to ratou whare maha i manuhiri, i roto i nei e whakahaere a'oraa matatau e pā ana ki te toi o te mate, me te o te revolution manapori. I roto ia ratou, ko te rohi pehe Bessonov Aleksey Alekseevich. I roto i ona whiti tuhi ia e Russia - te kia ekara, me te hunga e tuhi rotarota, ka tahu i roto i te reinga. I roto i te whānui, i roto i tenei haurangi nanakia taka kuware me parakore Darya Dmitrievna. i ia me kahore whakaaro ke e tona tuahine aroha Katea kua ki ia ki tona tane reka, me te pai-natured.

he i

Ko te pūrākau "Te Road ki te Angaanga" tonu e timata Nikolai Ivanovich ki te kohuki e pā ana ki te tinihanga o tona wahine, a tae noa ka korerotia tenei Dasha, engari Katea rawa hohoro whakaae ratou e he tito noa oti tenei. Ko Dasha keria tonu ake te pono i roto i Bessonova me ka ki tona vehemence mua, me te hanga hangatonu Katea whakaae katoa ki tana tane, me te ui ki a ia mo te faaoreraa hara. Ka rite ki te hua, kei te mahue i te tokorua, Nikolai - i roto i te Crimea, Kate - France.

I te wa ano, i runga i Vasilyevsky Island Ilyich Ivan Telegin - Engineer tika, me te atawhai - ngaro wahi o tona fare i roto i te iwi taitamariki ke nei pinepine mau whare "pohara" rōpū. A, i runga i tetahi o enei ahiahi, whakawhetai ki tona hoa, mai Dasha. Mea katoa te haere e ki runga, i kore matau ia, engari pai ia te mataaro pūkaha taitamariki Telegin.

aroha

"Ko te Road ki te Angaanga," tonu te kaituhi i te raumati ka haere Dasha ki Samara ki te haere ki tona papa, - Bulavina Dmitriya Stepanovicha - a tutuki katoa o te ohorere i runga i te kaipuke i te Engineer rawa Ivana Ilicha, nei i kua i tonoa atu e tika ana ki aro o te tipu nga kaimahi '. kōrero ratou pai, me te nui mamae ki ia atu.

Dasha, kitea atu te papa, kia rite ki tona ako haere ki te Crimea, ki te kōrero ki te tane o Katea, ka whakapati ia ia he houhanga rongo ki tana wahine. I roto i te Crimea, ano kite tino ngaro ia i roto i ona whakaaro Bessonova, engari te mea tino nui - i haere mai ai ki te mea poroporoaki Telegin, i haere ia ki te haere ki te mua, i muri i te Ao Tuatahi, a faaoti ia i tenei ra ki te whakaae Darya Dmitrievna i te aroha.

I muri i te i runga i te mua mate aitua Bessonov, kia te mutunga o tona ati whiti. atu kaikōrero huinga e ka haere mai Katea i France ki Moscow Smokovnikov hohou ki a ia.

Roshchin

Na, ka katoa a tawhio noa i reira ko tetahi whawhai, ka anga nga tuahine ki te mahi i roto i te fare ma'i hōia. arata'i Kotahi ra Nikolai Petrovich ki motini ki te whakapaipai mo te taputapu o White Guard Captain Vadim Petrovich Roshchin te whare. Ia taka tata tonu i roto i te aroha ki a Ekaterina Dmitrievna me hohoro ta tona aroha, engari e kore e riro tauutuutu.

Tolositoi "Te Road ki te Angaanga" haere i runga i ki te meka e ako tetahi tuahine o ratou nūpepa e Ensign Telegin ngaro. hinga Dasha ki te hepohepo, e kore ano i fifili ia i tangohia e ia te herehere, me te ka rave rahi mau taime ki mawhiti i te puni kukū, te reira e kore e tata noa koperea. Otiia whakaorangia he merekara ia, a ka whiwhi humarie ia ki a Moscow.

Ko te hui roa-tatali ki Dasha i poto-ora, a Ivan Ilyich kokiritanga rite whakaritea i roto i te wheketere Baltic i mua. Te taha te ara riro ia he tupurangi ite i te he tango atu ki te tinana Neva o te kohurutia Grishka Rasputin.

Ko te kupu timata i roto i mua Telegina revolution February. haere Telegin ki Moscow hoki Dasha me hopoi mai te reira ki a mua.

koroke

Kua mahi tane o Kathy rite Komihana o te Kawanatanga Takitaro, a anaanatae haere ki Moscow, te wahi i patua ai ia hoia mutinous.

E Vadim Roshchin pouaru mai ki te whakamarie ia ia. Ia e kore e kua mohio ki ta ki te mahi i, e kore te ope Russian, kahore mua a muri ake. korero ia o Russia rite te whakawairakau mo te mahinga kai, a inaianei kua mea katoa ki te kia hanga hou, me te āhua me te ope, me i muri i tetahi wairua ki te kotēhia i roto i te iwi.

I roto i te ahiahi raumati i roto i 1917, i haereere Vadim me Kate haere te huarahi i roto i mua. Here faaoti ia ki te whakaae i roto i te aroha Kate. I roto i tenei wa haere ratou i te fare o mua o te hītekiteki rongonui, i noho te tari matua o nga mua, i faaineine ki te hopu i te mana. Ko te kupu mutu te wahi tuatahi o te pūrākau.

revolution

Whakarāpopoto ( "tamataraa") tonu i roto i te pukapuka tuarua tika "te tau tekau ma waru o." E whakamārama ana me pehea wehiwehi, matekai, me te matao, kua riro i roto i te wa poto St. Petersburg, ora i roto i tahuri reira ki te ati tūturu. Dasha, matamua hapu, ka whakaekea e kaipahua, tenei te ahotea ai whanau halá, kua ia he tamaiti e mate i te toru o nga ra. kihai i taea e Dasha ora i tona aitua, ite Ivan Ilych e noho ana i te kāinga kore i te kaha te hiahia ranei, na ka haere ia ki te mahi i roto i te Army Whero.

Roshchin i tenei wa i roto i Moscow, ko ia te anga-miharo i muri i te pakanga Oketopa ki te tahae. Ki te Kate, whakatau ratou ki te haere ki tona papa i roto i Samara, i reira ki te tatari i te revolution. Ko ratou papu e te mana o nga mua ki te puna e kore e muri. Na ka tono tangata Roshchin Katea ki Rostov, kua hanga e nei he ope tūao o ma, engari e kore e whai wa ki te tiki i reira (riro te ropu te raruraru hou, a ka takoha ki te waiho i te pa).

Makhno

Ika i roto i o te wai i tenei wa mana'o ko Roshchin. "Te Road ki te Angaanga" atu kaikōrero e i runga i te whenua wä i waenganui i Vadim me Kate haere ngangare. rau ia ki te hopu ki te tüao ake, engari i mua i te reira tomo te wahi Whero Guard ki a ia ki te tiki ki te rārangi whawhai, me te pikitia ki runga ki tona ake, e pae hopea ia e. Ko te wenewene ki ia tonu āpiha toa, tīmata ia ki te mamae nui no o te break ki Katea.

Catherine D., noho i roto i Rostov, hohoro whiwhi te rongo teka o te mate o Vadim me takoha inaianei ki te haere ki rota. Otiia i runga i te ara ki te tereina te patu i Makhno. I roto i te Makhnovists whakarau tutaki ia he kaimahi Roshchina mua - Krasilnikova Alekseya, e haamata ki te tango i te tiaki o ia.

Vadim, te taenga atu ano riro wiwi hararei Katea i Rostov, engari te kitea ia ia i reira. I te teihana, ia aitua tutaki Telegin, nei i ke ana i roto i te āpiha White Guard. e kore e Vadim extradite ia, hoki i whakawhetai ki te ia ata me tonu riro.

Dasha

I te wa ano, ora Daria D. i St. Petersburg, i reira te whero me te Lenin e hanga āhua i te kaimahi hou 'me peasants'. Kia ko reira ratou hoa tawhito Kulichek - rangatira o Denikin, e hopoi mai ia i te pukapuka i tona tuahine. ako ia i a ia e mate Roshin.

Kulichek kumea Dasha i mahi raro ki te kāwanatanga Bolshevik, a ka whakatutehu ia ki Moscow. Na ki te kotiro mahi i raro i te mātakitaki o Boris Savinkov, hipokina wa moni ki mua Mammoth Dalsky. I runga i nga tohutohu o tona raro, ka tīmata ia ki te haere ngā hui i roto i nei Lenin korero i nei te whakarite ratou rōpū te whakaeke. Ko tōna mahi hanga i te reira i te mana'o puai. Na ka ruakina mai Daria D. kōrero katoa ki te he, a haere ana ki tona papa i roto i Samara. He whiwhi hoki ko Telegin i te puka o te āpiha ma.

mai Telegin ki Bulavin me hiahia ki te tiki i te iti rawa i te tahi rongo e pā ana ki Dasha. te kitenga o Dmitry Stepanovich tonu e ia te aroaro o "nakahi whero," e faaneva ia Telegina reta tawhito i Dashi, me te waea i roto i counterintelligence. Na ka ki reira ko te tūtakitanga ohorere Telegin ko Dasha, i te wa i ia i roto i tona ruma. whai wā ki te whakamārama ratou, a ka rere Ivan Ilyich.

Just i muri i te ia Telegin kua whakahau i te hoia hoki mo Dasha i Bulavina fare, engari ko reira kau, pakaru karaihe, a kahore Dasha.

Ko te korero o Tsaritsyn

Tuhinga ( "Te Road ki te Angaanga") i roto i te wahi tuatoru o "Morning pouri" ta e patua i te pereoo auahi i te taha o Darya Dmitrievna Cossacks ma, a inaianei ia me tona hoa haere tupurangi tunua rīwai wahi i roto i te koraha. kia ratou i roto i Tsaritsyno, engari ko ratou i roto i te whakaritenga o nga Whero, e whakapae tonu o mahi torotoro, rawa hoki he papa o Dasha te minita o te kāwanatanga o te ma Samara. Heoi, i te reira i muri mai puta ai te rangatira o te hoia i mohio whawhai German Melshin Dasha tane o me te Army Whero.

Telegin i tenei wa kawe i te kariri Täingäwai me pu i roto i te ririhau Tsaritsyn. A, no te tona korero i kino werohia ia, ka tangohia ki hōhipera. Tau mahana i muri, te kohatu, haere mai ki a ia, e kite ana ia he maha o ngā nēhi nei ko tona Dasha aroha.

Katea a Roshchin

tonu Roshchina tamataraa i tenei wa, ko reira tino whakama i roto i tona ora katoa, Ekaterinoslavle ohorere ako e te pereoo auahi, i haere Katea, riro Makhno. Mahue te katoleta i roto i te hotera, ka haea epaulets o te rangatira ma, haere ia ki te titiro hoki reira i roto i te tari matua Huliaipole Makhno. He taka ia ki te ringa Levy Zadova - rangatira counterintelligence o Makhno. Ko e Roshchina fakamamahi'i. Otiia ka e Makhno reira ki ia ki whakaaro nga mua i te uatoko o ia ki ma, tomo te reira ki te haumi pai ki nga mua me ki kei te haere ratou ki te tango i Rota, i i raro Petliurists. Roschin taea ki te haere ki te pāmu i reira noho ia Katea ko Alexei Krasilnikov, engari i ratou i mahue kē, kahore tetahi tangata e mohio kei hea.

Vadim maia rave i roto i te whawhai, engari e kore e Petliurists pa haere. Kei te whara Roshchin, me te whero tukua ai ki te hōhipera Kharkiv.

Kei te rere tiketike ki te rohe i roto i te pūrākau "Te Road ki te Angaanga" hiahia. Katea, e papaki ana wetekina i Krasil'nikova takoha murua ia ki te marena ia, tetahi o nga kura tuawhenua hei te kaiako.

Mai i te hōhipera whakahaua Vadim ki Kiev Komihana ki Chugai. ka mau ki a ia e ia wahi i roto i te hinga o te Green kēnge me whakamatea Krasil'nikova. Katea, kua kite i ia.

te oaoa

Tamataraa - he kaupapa i roto i te hua matua, nga toa o te pūrākau, ko te tino tata ia, ka riro ia ratou ake, no te mea i tino na nanakia e te reira uaua ki te whakaaro i te reira i te wa.

Na ka Ivan Ilych rangatira ropu tinei, me kotahi kanohi ia te tino o ngā kaimahi, i roto i nei haapii ia Roshchina. hiahia ia ki te hopukia ia, engari reira hohoro riro mārama.

hoki Kate ki Moscow i tona fare tawhito i runga i te Arbat, te wahi e tanumia ai tane kotahi, ka faataa ki Vadim. Na ka whakaritea e ia te kaiako, me te i tetahi o nga hui mo veterans iwi ako ia Vadim Petrovich me ka hemo. E Kate mai Telegin me Dasha.

Na, i te pae hopea, toe fakataha ratou katoa ka e kei i roto i te whare o te Bolshoi Theatre. pūrongo i te ahunga whakamua Krzyzanowski e pā ana ki te Electrification o Russia. tohu Roshchin ki Lenin ko Stalin me parau Kate i patua e ratou Denikin, e whakaheke toto, a kahore e nga tautooraa katoa i roto i te noa mo te taua take nui, ka timata te ao ki te kia toe langa mo te pai, me e i roto i tenei ruma ki rite katoa hoki reira hoatu tona ora. Ko te Russia hou tenei. Ivan Ilyich, rawa, faauruhia e te mahi o enei kau taki rongonui, e ai ta Dasha, i te mea kua rawa pai ki te mahi. Ko te taea tenei, ka whakaotia te whakarāpopoto. "Ko te Road ki te Angaanga" - he mahi tika o te pānui.