Ko te kaiwhakahaere a Paora Lebeshev: biography, mahi

Ko te kaiwhakahaere - te tangata matua i runga i te huinga, te kawenga mō te putanga o te kiriata. Ko te kiriata - ko te toi o te whakapakoko. I roto i te reira whakaurua te whakaaro auaha te tangata ki te taumata tiketike o te matauranga hangarau - kaiwhakahaere. Oaoa, ki te he te reira i te tautoko me te ngaio pono. Ko te hunga i Paora Lebeshev - operator o kōrero, tona wehenga atu i te ora i roto i 2003, ka karanga te mutunga o te tau i roto i te ahumahi kiriata motu.

tama kaiwhakahaere

kiriata fifi "te Girl ki te pūāhua", "Shield ko hoari", "Girls" - he mahi o Timoti operator Lebeshev - tona papa. Mai 1957, te awhinatia kua ona matua i te pae i tana tama a Paora. He ko tetahi me he mīhini, me te kaiāwhina. Otiia i te tuatahi hiahia ahau ki te riro i te mathematician. Fanauhia i roto i te Hui-tanguru tau 1940 i roto i te Moscow i te tau, pau ia tona tamarikitanga i Baku, noho ana ki ana matua i roto i te hōneatanga. He ako ki te tunu, te kai i roto i te heke mai o te fifi. Te whaea, he kaiwhakahaere o kiriata rongonui, maha kino e tika ana ki ngā raruraru ngakau. Na i te tama ki te rere a tawhio noa i hikinga i te kura ki te kāinga ki te whangai ia. e kua riro te reira i te mathematician Paora Lebeshev, ki te kahore tetahi e te huaketo i roto i te toi nui o te whakaahua. E tahuri atu ki te hei i te tama i runga i "Mosfilm" studio, te wahi mahi tona papa.

hanganga

Tomo VGIK, i taka reira ki te farii i whakangungu umanga. Pavel Lebeshev, nei utuafare i mohiotia i roto i porowhita kiriata, i ki ako i te reta. Ana misadventures haere kōrero katoa. Hoki i runga i te 10 tau ngā ākonga o te wa e rave rahi peia tangata taitama, te whakaora i roto i anake te mana o te Head o te Tari o AD Golovnya. Ki te tona mahi motuhake tuatahi whakaatu Lebeshev taranata mīharo, me te pūkenga. Na whakamārama pehea me i te mea tikanga ia tutuki te hua e kore e taea e,.

I roto i te 1970, kua meinga "te Belarusian Railway Station" ākonga Cinematography te kiriata i runga i te matenga, ko na faahiahia e whakaakona e ia te toru-Lebeshev tòtika i mua i te mutunga o te whakangungu, tuku mo te tiaki o te tītohu. I muri maha nga tau o te tamataraa, me ki tohu o Oxford ka riro Pavel Lebeshev te tuhinga roa-tatali runga mātauranga.

Whiwhi haurongo auaha

Tuatahi mahi nui ki "teihana tereina Belarusian" operator ka pango me te ma kiriata "anahera" (1967) Andrei Smirnov. I roto i te pikitia he iku'anga awhiowhio uaua - whakatakoto ki runga ki te pa'epa'e mo tata 20 tau, engari ko te reira i mahara tona Lebeshev Pavel Timofeevich ratou angitu matua. kua tukua Smirnov te mahi o te ariki tauhou anake no te mea whakaae kahore tetahi ki te whakatinana i tana mahere. Ko mea nui ki te kawe i te shooting katoa i runga i te wāhi, ki te marama tūturu whakarato i tētahi mana'o o kiriata runaruna i te frescoes o Michelangelo.

manatu ia e tona pātai ka taea ki te mahi i waho o te marama atu ranei te kaiwhakahaere, ka mea ia: Humor, me te tonu i roto i te huru pai - kua tino haapa'o te Lebeshev āhuatanga motuhake ki te kaiwhakahaere "taea ahau me kahore te kiriata!". whakaarohia Andrey Smirnov ki tonu i te mahi tahi kua i roto i te kiriata tae "Te Belarusian Railway Station", whānui te aroaro i runga i nga mata o te whenua. I hanga e ia te tauākī i roto i te kaiwhakahaere tino rongonui: Larisa Shepitko ko Sergeya Solovova, Georgiya Danelii ko Sergei Bodrov. Ko ki pono hei mahi tahi angitu ki Nikitoy Mihalkovym.

Ko te taupiri rongonui

whakaaro ratou me ite te ara ano. whakakitea te reira i te tauira tuatahi tahi "I Home roto tautangata" (1974). Ko te operator me te toi Alexander Adabashyan riro pono tahi-kaiwhakahaere me ana hoa taiva ore mō tau maha. E tu'ati ratou ora'i. Adabashyan ara ka te tane o te tuahine Lebeshev, kāore, i mate wawe.

e kore e Mikhalkov tāpiri ake kiriata mutunga i reira e kitea e wha hoa i muri i te whakamātautau taimaha, me meneti o te matakana me te rere ki tetahi ki tetahi. I muri e rave rahi po mataaratanga tapaea Pavel Lebeshev ki te whakaatu ia ratou ki te rere i roto i te wā tūturu, me te awhi - i roto i te mua. Tenei kōwhiringa ka tomo ki roto ki te pikitia. Ko te operator i taea ki te hanga i te taiao tata whakaoho, ngā moe me moe, te hanga i te mana'o o te mure ore tata te Bibilia.

Ka hanga tahi e whitu peita, te pai o i whakaaro Lebeshev "tavini o Love", te wahi i ia ki te hanga i tētahi pānga faka, i ki te whakamahi i te kiriata motu rehurehu iti "Tasma" nofo taupiri auaha. faaoti Mikhalkov e tona kiriata hou, "kore kaiwhakaatu" Lebeshev ngenge, engari i kore e rite te mahi a te kaiwhakahaere. Tae noa nga ra whakamutunga, e tangohia e ia te kiriata kore auaha Nikita Sergeyevich.

Roa 14 tau, e kore ratou e īnaki, mahi tahi rangatira atu o te pikitia. Hoki Lebeshev ko reira he wheako nui whaiaro, engari i ia he rota o angitu auaha. Hoki tahi te kiriata ki Bodrov Sr. i 1996 riro ia te State paraihe, kua Artist o te tangata o te Russian Federation. Ko te wa katoa e te itoito aroturuki i te mahi o Mikhalkov, mauria ake te tūranga o te iwi ki te ngā ngaio Lebeshev ringaringa. tahoê Creative Union i 1999 i roto i te kiriata "Te Barber o Siberia" ano ki te kawe mai tatü ki e rua rangatira tino.

ruānuku ringaringa

Āta, kua whakawhanakehia te ahumahi kiriata motu e toru kura kaiwhakahaere: St. Petersburg, Moscow, ko Georgia, tona rangatira pono e taea te whakaaro Lebeshev. Tona koe ki te hanga i nga pere fakangalongata'a ki tetahi. whakamahia te katoa te ki mau te mahi o te operator, hea te raiona o o te wā e mahi ana pau nei i runga i atamira i te ao, me te anake te wahi iti - mau te shooting. Paora Lebeshev, e mahi ana i te kaiwhakahaere mahi, he pai ki te titiro nekehanga rerekē ki te haapapu i te tākaro o te kaiwhakaari.

Hei tauira, i roto i te kiriata "He Piece oti mō te Piano Mechanical" mata o te kaitapere wahine i roto i te kōrero ki a Platon o hipoki ki ia ora o te hikareti. I tutuki tēnei mā te whakamahi i te ohie rama hinu. E i roto i "Te Barber o Siberia" i runga i taha katoa ki te whakaatu Tūkorehu scene, ka haere ake i te operator ki te hoahoa i i whakaurua ki te kōrero rite "pashamobil". I roto i ona pōhiri ki e kore ia faahiti, whakaaro hōhā reira me i tuhia ai. I roto i te katoa i roto i te filmography o te ariki neke atu i te 50 mahi, i reira a Paora Lebeshev - kaiwhakahaere.

Family, meka ngahau

Whakapau te nuinga o tona ora i roto i nga torohe Lebeshev kua kore i kitea i roto i romances ki toni. Tana wahine, mahi Natalia hei ētita i roto i te APN, a puritia te whare, mau mai i ake e rua nga tama. Jr. haere atu i te 25 tau, i te mokopuna pakeke tupu. e kore ia i haere ki waewae o tona papa, engari e mahi i roto i whakairoiro rorohiko, pa tonu ngaio nui.

mate a Paora Lebeshev i 2003 i tau 63. mutu February 23-ia-tirohanga TV kiriata "Soldiers rua" tona ngakau. whakaae filmmakers puta noa te whenua i tona matenga rite te mutunga o te tau i roto i te whanaketanga o te pikitia, ka kore ko te motu o te kiriata i te kaimahi te kounga pai hanga masterpieces paerewa teitei.

Tae noa nga ra whakamutunga mahi Lebeshev ki te whakaoti i tahi he pikitia o te kaiwhakahaere Polish Jerzy Hoffman, te tuatahitia kahore o e i meake ia kia kite. Nikita Mikhalkov, kua tonu kua whakaaro te hoa whatu pūmanawa, fakamatala'i ia rite "he ao kotahi," kahore nei e ngaro ana kiriata te tinihanga me te here, mo i pai te whakarongo.