Ko te matamua wahi tiketike Siu. none Novodevichy

Russia he hītori taonga me te rohe nui, e kua whakamararatia atu wāhi o te moni. ngā roto emerara, toka me toka, e karapotia ana e pūrākau, ngahere whenua momona me awa hohonu e kō e mea whakamiharo tangata-i hanga. E takoha masterpieces hoahoanga o mua, o nāianei ki te faahiahia i te hinengaro tangata me tona fakaengāue. I roto i te whare Russian nui puta cathedrals auheke, monasteries me complexes temepara.

Capital Novodevichy Convent - he whare e hopoi mai ki āhuatanga ahua te pa o o te haehaa, me te ripeneta, karanga hoki karakia me te aroha mo ratou hoa tangata. Kei roto i te piko o te awa Moskva, i runga i te rohe o Khamovniki, i huaina mara E ko. Wahine ohu Siu, Novodevichy Convent i Moscow, whakaturia i roto i te 1524. Ki a ia he ringa i roto i te hanga o Grand Prince Vasily III o, papa Ivana Groznogo, e whakatakotoria te hahi rakau i muri i te hopu o Smolensk. Hei hoatu i tētahi tārua o te icon semeio o te Smolensk Mother o te Atua, whakaaro ko te kaitiaki o ngā hōia Russian.

Ko maha home Novodevichy Convent ki te iwi rangatira o te whenua e hiahia ana ki te neke atu i te mano madding. Kua tupu hoki te reira e kinongia te kingi aristocrats ranei te mau melo o te whanaunga rangatira takoha ki te noho mo te taiepa kē o te ohu whakapono. Tsarina Irina, Boris Godunov, Princess Sophia, tuahine Miloslavsky, Evdokia Lopuchin me maha atu māngai o te "fakamāmaní beau monde" Kua noho ki konei i roto i te rangimarie me te ata noho.

Ko te ensemble hoahoanga ngā "Novodevichy Convent" kei roto i te rārangi UNESCO. Kei a ia ko ngā whare ma wha, i roto i nei puta nga whare ōhanga me te noho, me te mau hiero rerekē waru. hanga nga whare tapu katoa o te ohu i i ngā wā rerekē. Ko te matamua ko te Cathedral o te Icon Smolensk o te Mother o te Atua, i hanga i roto i te 1524-1525 gg. Waho, rite reira te whakaaro Cathedral i te Kremlin, na kei te maha huaina ana a reira he iti o te mātanga matua Moscow.

he rongonui mo ona wanihi e ngahoro Novodevichy Convent. Kei te patu wanihi e hahi iconostasis whakairo, ngā pikitia faahiahia tawhito me peita i roto i te maha o nga rarangi. kara mea katoa ki te koura. karapotia ana te matatini e te pakitara pereki ki tekau ma rua pourewa, i whakamana i te tūranga haumarutanga i roto i te whawhai.

He hoki Novodevichy Convent i St Petersburg. Tae noa te waenganui o te rautau tekau ma waru i roto i te pane a te raki o Russia reira ko kahore none. I roto i te 1746 Empress Elizaveta Petrovna whakahau te hanga o te ohu whakapono, i i te tikanga ki te noho i roto i ona tau heke. I teie mahana, i Moskovsky Prospekt tu te whare karakia kohatu faahiahia, i i mahi pou kaihoahoa. whare Ataahua i roto i te kāhua Byzantine me whakapaipai ki peita, reliefs me maka majolica.

Ka rite ki nga temepara maha, i muri i te revolution, katia enei monasteries onamata rua i, ka tahuri hoki ētahi atu take. whakarite ratou warehouses, production fare, taonga. I muri i te tiango o te Soviet Union, kua meinga hapori ano rapu i te ara o te pono me te marama, na i roto i te mau hiero o te koropiko i anō. inaianei e taea ia tangata koropiko nga ata rongonui o te hunga tapu, me te whai i te mea te tauturu.