Ko te pūrākau "Pollyanna": whakarāpopoto

I roto i tēnei tuhinga ka kōrero tatou e pā ana ki te "Pollyanna" pūrākau. Tuhinga whakaaro he taipitopito ngā. Tenei pukapuka kua roa tomo te porohita o te pānui hongofulu, me te tino whakamoemiti e fakaangá. hoki ka haere mai Roma i roto i te tau 1913, engari tonu te whakahaere ki te mau tonu hāngaitanga me te moni hiahia i roto i ngā kaipānui o ngā reanga katoa.

Mō te kaituhi

kaituhi o te pūrākau - E. Porter. "Pollyanna" (whakarāpopototanga tohu atu) kawea kaipānui wahine tenei rongonui, a hanga ana e ia he kaituhi fifi.

whanau Elionora i roto i Amerika i te tau 1868, me te mahi tuhituhi timata i roto i 1892, ka anga ki te whakaputa kōrero poto i roto i makasini me nūpepa. Kua i māfana whakamanuhiritia e te minenga ona fakatupu tuatahi. Ko te angitu tuatahi, Heoi, kawea te kōrero "Miss Billy." Tenei pukapuka Porter whakakororia katoa i runga i Amerika. kawea rongo Global rite te kaituhi kua reira "Pollyanna."

Eleanor Porter, "Pollyanna": whakarāpopoto

Miss Polly - he noho mokemoke me te nui rawa o te pa iti, e nona te whenua Harrington, kitea rawatia ake e tango te karere e i pani ai irāmutu.

He wa tino roa marenatia tuahine tuakana matou wahine pūrotu o te tohunga rawakore, ahakoa he matua ki tenei faaipoiporaa, a ka haere tahi ia ia ki te ora i roto i te tonga. I muri i taua, whakakahoretia matua ia, ka mutu whanaunga katoa, wareware tana tamahine tuarua. Mai reira, i kite kahore tetahi te kotiro i roto i te pa. tahuri te reira i roto i taua mate ia i mua, a inaianei he hepetoma i ma'iri a'e, aru ia ki tetahi atu ao tana tane. Na i mahue o ratou tamahine anake Pollyanna, e huaina ana ko roto i te honore o te whaea o tuahine, anake, me tona whakarau tika inaianei me faaoti - kua kore ia e whanaunga atu, ki te kahore ia whaea keke, a anake tona kainga tupu - te torutoru pukapuka.

Miss Polly - wahine PRIM pouri ki te tikanga rawa pakeke, me te tino. Neke atu i te nga tau, i whakamahia ia ki te anake. Heoi, te whanaketanga o te tikanga o te hopoi'a kihai i tukua ki te hoatu ia ake te tamaiti ki te haapa'o ratou, mahue atu te mātauranga me te tiaki.

whare hou

Na konei ka haere ia ki tona whanaunga tawhiti Pollyanna. Ka taea e Whakarāpopototanga Executive hoatu he whakaaro o te mea i reira he kotiro, tata ngaro ana matua, kitea ratou i roto i te wahi ke i roto i nga tangata ke.

noho te kotiro i roto i te ruma stuffy i roto i te tuanui. Nancy, he pononga i roto i te whare, kaha riri te meka i tonoa ona kaituku mahi ake toto ki te ora i roto i te tuanui, ki te whare nui ki tauihaa utu, me te maha ruma. Heoi, te nui i maere ia i te wa, ka rite ki te timatanga Pollyanna ki faahiahia tona ruma e tiaho ana, kī rawa pai e kua ka te reira ki tenei ruma. ka mea te kotiro, ko te tino hari e kore ko te whakaata tona whare ia, no te mea inaianei e kore e taea e kite ia ia freckles. He tirohanga ataahua i te matapihi, ko te neke atu i te tikanga ai mo te kore o ngā pikitia. timata tona aroha o te ora, me te kaha ki te kitea te pai noa i roto i te Pollyanna kino ki te fifili katoa a tawhio noa.

tahuri te reira i roto i taua i te tākaro i te kotiro i roto i te kēmu rawa whakangahau, whakaako nei i tona papa. Roa i mua Pollyanna rawa nui rite te tamapua. Na ka ui papa ki te kohikohi mau ô ki te tukua atu he wahine mo te ha'uti taku tamahine. Otiia i roto i te whakautu, ka tonoa tokowae rite tare patunga tapu hiahia tangata. Na reira te papa ki te whakamarie toku tamahine mea e taea koa ia i roto i te meka e kore e hiahiatia ana te tokowae, no te mea he reira hauora. Mai taua wa, tīmata Pollyanna tākaro i tēnei kēmu, rapu i te hari i roto i te mea katoa.

kēmu whakaongaonga

whakahaere ahau ki te titiro tino ataahua, me te wahine pūrotu mahorahora Porter. "Pollyanna" (whakarāpopoto) - he kōrero e kore e taea te hoatu e koe ki runga, me te hepohepo. Na hohoro timata te kotiro ki te ako i nga tangata katoa o te pa o tona kēmu. Ko te kupu, ka anga te kari tawhito ki te oaoa i tona hunched hoki, no te mea e kore e whai ia ki te whakapiko i runga i ki te tango i tiaki o nga puawai; a recumbent nui e ona ringa ataahua, me te mohio ia me pehea ki te piri tonu; Nancy, e kino ana ki tona ingoa, i hari e kore i huaina ai ara kino. Take ki te hari, i kitea ia i roto i tetahi āhuatanga, ara te Aue tino. Ahakoa reira kua take te wahi i reira uaua ki te haere mai ki runga ki te take ki te oaoa, engari kei te tika whiwhi tenei kēmu ngā.

Tenei tirohanga pai o te ora arahina ki riro te mea kua Pollyanna ake me te ake hoa. Heoi, kua puta te huringa nui ki mehikitanga Polly. tamărûhia Ko tōna huru uaua, mutu ia tonu te riri ki te katoa a tawhio noa koutou. Kua ara mai te reira i ki te wāhi e whakaaetia ia te kotiro ki te waiho i te kuri manene, me te ngeru.

ati

Otiia e kore e pera rosy nga ngā katoa o te pukapuka "Pollyanna" (whakarāpopototanga). He he he aituā, te pūāhua matua patua e te motokā. Ko te kotiro uru ki te hōhipera, ka mea kaiwhakaako kore e taea ki te haere ia. riro tenei he wāhi koki i roto i te ora o Pollyanna. kore e taea e ia te tākaro tona kēmu, me te kitea i te mau taime oaoa i roto i te ora.

I maoro riro te reira mārama e reira ko te tākuta e taea te hoatu i te kotiro ki a ia waewae. Ko reira he kotahi raruraru. Hei timata, me karangatia tenei tākuta ki te whare ki te titiro i te manawanui. Ko kore Mehikitanga Polly ki rave i te reira, kia rite ki te roa i mua tutaki ki te tākuta, ka korerotia e e marena e ia ki te te fakaafe'i ki a ia.

putanga

Ka rite ki te mutunga o te pukapuka oti hoki "Pollyanna" whakarāpopototanga. Ko whakamārama whaea keke o ia kotiro Jimmy e te tākuta e taea te whakaora ia irāmutu. Na ka wikitoria Miss Polly tona whakapehapeha me ani manihini aroha maoro.

mutu reta mahi toi ki te wahine pūrotu o te hōhipera, te wahi ia kotahi ano e ona takahanga tuatahi. Ko te whakawhetai keke Pollyanna me tākuta mo te mea ratou faaoti ki te tiki i tika faaipoipo i roto i tona ruma, na i taea ki te haere ratou marena ia. tīmata te kotiro ki te oaoa i ano te ora me te ka hohoro hoki te kāinga.

Ko te kupu mutu te pūrākau "Pollyanna" (ihirangi poto o te pukapuka). Heoi, ki te mauruuru i te ataahua o tenei pukapuka, tūtohu matou e lau koe te taketake.