"Ana me ētahi atu '" Taffy: whakarāpopoto. Haurongo me kaituhi auaha

Nadezhda Teffi - te timatanga yumoristka tuatahi, me te pai o XX rau, mohio rite te "Kuini o katakata." Ko wai te mea ia me te mea ko na wana te kaipānui? Humor Hope Taffy - e kore he kata horihori "Māmā" me he pūhohe hinengaro rawa kikokore, e hāngai ana i runga i to ratou ake tirohanga me ngā āhuatanga waia ki te katoa.

Neke atu i te wa, te āhua arearea o te kōrero porearea Hope. Na inaianei e ki tonu o te auraa taumauri ana mahi. Ko te kōrero o "tana me etahi atu 'Taffy, ka he whakarāpopototanga o e kia kōrero i raro, kua whakaaro te reira i te faahoho'araa ngingila o te hononga i waenganui i te whānau me te iwi nui i roto i to tatou oraraa.

Taunga ki te kaituhi

Taffy - he pseudonym Nadezhda Alexandrovna Lokhvitskaya, kaituhi Russian, rohi pehe, translator, me te memoirist. Ko te whakarongo matau nga kōrero o ona rongonui "Woman Demon" me "Kefer". Mō kōrero wahine haurongo i roto i te taipitopito atu.

tāhuhu tangata

whanau Nadezhda Lohvitskaya i roto i te pa ataahua i runga i te Neva, te rōia ā-whānau. ka Mātauranga kotiro i roto i te hākinakina i te Foundry Avenue. Kia marenatia, noho ia i raro i te Mogilev. Timatanga pehe whakaputaina mai 1901. Ko reira rongonui mo tona pa, me te reo pūkenga e tika ana ki te kata, ko te kaitakoha auau ki te moheni "Satyricon." Ki te tana tahu tuatahi Vladislavom Buchinskim whakaarahia ia e toru tamariki - e rua ngā kōtiro me te tamaiti. I muri hoa faaipoipo e mawehe kaituhi oho ki St. Petersburg, i reira whakarewahia noa whānui tona mahi tuhituhi.

Mō ingoakē

E kore te kaituhi i hiahia ki te haina o ratou kōrero ingoa tūturu. I te wa taua huna i muri i te tane ia e kore e hoki i hiahia ki te, ahakoa ko reira he mahi tino hira. Kua whakaritea e te kaituhi ki te whakapoauau ana kaipānui i te tahi mea hano. mahara ia te ingoa o te wairangi - Steffi ka faaoti ki te whakamahi i te reira hei ingoakē, whakakahore anake te pukapuka tuatahi. Kia, i roto i te uiuiraa ki te kaipūrongo ui e pā ana ki te takenga mai o te īngoa wahine toikupu, tāpiri i te meka i kitea te ingoa i roto i nga kōrero o Kipling. Ki runga ki rongo tenei putanga hamumu ake, whakaae Nadezhda Teffi.

tohe Ētahi atu mataotao o te kaituhi i ko te pai rawa o te ingoakē wahi o te kēmu tuhituhi pūngāwerewere e aroha Nadezhda Lohvitskaya. ta te tangata e "Taffy" - he whakarerekētanga tika o te ingoa o Tepene. He he ano hoki te putanga i tangohia e Nadezhda Lohvitskaya te īngoa, rite tona tuahine Mirra Lokhvitskaya tāngia i raro i te ingoa nei. Ia, koinei i huaina, ko te "Russian Sappho '.

Karakōnui

Miniatures ko te kaituhi momo tino. kōrero poto, ki tonu i te whakakatakata, pūhohe me te matauranga kua riro te tapao o te rohi pehe. Pea tenei kāhua o te kōrero e rite ana te reira i muri i te mahi roa i roto i makasini, te wahi e hiahiatia ana ki te tuhituhi i te nounou, engari kanapa.

"Ana me etahi atu ': whakarāpopoto

Karakōnui kaituhi Russian rongonui ta e faaite iwi katoa te iwi a tawhio noa ki "tatou" me "ratou." Ko te tuatahi - te mea e kua mohiotia ki te katoa: i te tau, me te whakamutu ki te āhuatanga pūtea. e kore e ēnei raraunga mohiotia e pā ana ki "ratou." Ki te tupu te āhuatanga e ka mohiotia katoa o tenei, te "ke" haere tonu ki roto ki te kāwai o "ratou". Ko te kupu tenei Taffy.

"Ana me etahi atu '", he whakarāpopototanga o e e whakaaro tatou, he hakari te tuhituhinga te kaipānui e taea e kino atu te mana'o o tangata ke te aroha o te whānau. whakarato ana tēnei whakaaetanga etahi taunakitanga. Ko te tangata e he rota o "ratou" matau atu e pā ana ki koe he. kore ia mamae i, he reira pakeke ki te ora i roto i te ao, e ai ta te kaipānui Nadezhda Teffi ( "tana me ētahi atu ').

Tuhinga ( "Brifli") E whakaatu ana e te pātai pokapū o te hua, ko te rite whai: he aha kia atawhai me te nui atu te aroha atu i te tupu tino me te utuafare manene i roto i pouri? Tenei kaupapa nui te kaituhi i roto i te wairua o te taunu me te pohehe. Heoi, ko te mauiui maheni ki te katoa te pātai.

E hiahia ana koe ki te ite i te whanaunga kukū katoa i waenganui i te iwi taketake? Pānuitia "tana ko Taffy ētahi atu '. He tonu o whakaaro mohio i runga i te mea te reira utu whakaaro Whakarāpopototanga o te kōrero. Pea e na matatini whanaungatanga, no te mea "ratou" korero tonu te pono, me te takoto iti "o te tahi atu mau taata". Na he taua teka reka nui tupukoso kawa kupu i te iwi Māori. He tangata kia pakeke ki te farii i te parau mau?

A paraparau o te kōrero "ana me etahi atu 'Taffy, kia tātarihia he whakarāpopototanga i taipitopito. Ko reira he whakamārama o e rua o ngā take ngā. puta te tuatahi i roto i te motokā, ka hamama tetahi o nga pāhihi i te tahi atu o te kore o ritenga, me te tau'a ki ētahi atu. I runga i tenei haere te rua riri ka mea: "kite koe i ahau mo te wa tuatahi i roto i tona ora, ka hamama, rite te teina." mo te take ngā rua o te wahine nei i korerotia ki ahau e pā ana ki tana tahu. ka mea ia: "E ko te huatau, ahuareka, me te āwhina i taku tahu, rite te tangata ke! Ko e marenatia tatou mo 4 tau! ".

meka ngā

Admirer o Hope Taffy iho ko Nicholas II. I roto i te honore o te rohi pehe rite monamona ( "Taffy") i te ingoa. I roto i te o 1920, ka timata te auahatanga o te kaituhi ki te whakaahua i te āhuatanga kino o te ora i roto i te whakarau, kua riro ona kohikohinga kaitiora. mutu reira ka hanga e ia he i whakawakia tūmatanui.

Katinga o te niupepa "kupu Russian", i roto i nei mahi ia, hua i roto i te mekameka o ngā ngā: haere Nadezhda Teffi ki Kiev ko Odessa, a ka taka ki Turkey, Paris me Germany. I roto i te 1920, ka moea e te kaituhi ki Pavla Tikstona. whakatuwheratia e ia tona Salon tuhituhi i roto i Germany.

Ko te kōrero o "tana me etahi atu 'Taffy, he whakarāpopototanga o i te uiui tatou - te peara o te tuhinga Russian, me ētahi atu mahi o Hope. kia kohikohi te reira, ka rokiroki āta ratou i roto i nga hohonu o tona wairua, rapu hoki whakautu ki te pātai "tonu". hiahia ahau ki te kawe i N. Taffy? "Iwi ke," i ako matou whakarāpopototanga, ta kia waiho e ofi ki tona utuafare. e kore e hiahia ana koe ki te kino ia ratou te parau mau, ki te he te reira na mamae.