Ko te revolution nuku

Ko te nuku Revolution - he matatini, tītohunga rangirua i roto i te ora o te kāwanatanga Russian, e tonu ai te nui totohe. I meinga reira e te momo o take me whakapae e heipü e arahi ki taua he taumira rahi o ngā raruraru rû i roto i te whenua.

Mai i 1914 ki te 1918, ko Russia i te Pakanga o te Ao Tuatahi, te take o nei ko te pakanga mō te mana e tika ana ki te kore o te noa ture me ngā tikanga mākete i roto i Europe. Russia reira i takoha ki te tango i te tūranga ārai, ngaro te ope maha hoia, a tukua whara pūmau. Ki tenei whakamārama, i penei e mahue te whenua i waho o te kāwanatanga mana te āhuatanga. I te wa ano tupu te āhuatanga kino i roto i te ōhanga (rauemi raw kaimahi, transportation, mahi, utu, me te pera i runga i). I roto i kaitōrangapū, kua timata whakahaere me nga patu ki te pakari whakaaro ki Tsar Nicholas II.

i ngā take me te āhua tuakiri, me te whāinga i te Oketopa Revolution. Ka taea te pēnei te whāinga kua tae ngā whakahēnga piha ona tihi i roto i 1917. E kore te bourgeoisie i whai wa wa ki te tango i mahi ki te whakaiti i te whakawera o te aroraa o te piha haapiiraa. Ko Ahakoa koi te āhuatanga i roto i te kainga. No whakahou o 1861, kihai i kahore raruraru faafariuraa Stolypin faatiti'aifarohia te peasants e hiahia mana whenua me te tika ki te hoko o taua mea. I tua atu, ka whakaritea te kainga he pārōnaki motuhake o te koraha. Kua whakatere te timatanga o te revolution, a kaha te kaupapa motu i muri i te Hui-tanguru Revolution. Kei te haere rawa pakeke te nuinga rawa o te taupori i roto i te ati o te whawhai, a ka minamina a hoki te rongo. ko hoia rawa pono tenei.

Te nuku Revolution o 1917 tau ko te kaupapa i arahina ki te hurihanga o te whenua feudal ki te āhua bourgeois.

E kore taea e te Kāwanatanga Takitaro whakaoti i te raruraru putu o te hapori (pātai o te rangimarie, whenua me te taro). Ki tenei whakamārama, ko reira mārama uara taonga kitea o nga Sovietí, nei i korero ai ki te hoatu i te iwi te mea i tatari ia.

Ko te Oketopa Revolution hoki take tuakiri. ko te iwi whakaaro-pāpori rawa rongonui. I tua atu, i te rōpū te tīariari kē i roto i Russia tu mo te hurihanga tuwhena, me te he rite ki te whakaoho i te tini ki te revolution. Ko te Pāti Bolshevik ki te rangatira kaha - Vladimir Lenin.

I roto i taua mau huru, fakafepaki ki te tikanga i roto i te mata o nga mua, i kaha anti-whawhai, me te nananga, a taunaki hoki te whakawhiti o te mana ki nga Sovietí, i tautoko e te iwi. ui Lenin ki te tīmata tonu i te whakatikanga ake patu. Kerensky me te kāwanatanga takitarotia ka anga ki te wahia hōia ki mua. He Presidium o te mua Soviet me te Komiti Executive (Trotsky) tautoko akoranga o Lenin.

Hei fakafekau'aki nga mahi o i hanga Politburo tutu (ngā Vladimir Lenin, L., J. Stalin, Trotsky, Bubnov, G. Zinoviev, Lev Kamenev) me te mua Military Revolutionary Komiti (Sverdlov, Dzerzhinsky, IA Stalin, et al.). I runga i te tūranga kapa i roto i ngā waeine hōia i whakaritea e ratou ki te commissars Bolshevik. oho te kāwanatanga wā ki te kuru i te pūreretā Bolshevik ki te ārai rōpū, Soviet.

timata te nuku Revolution te nananga i patu o Oketopa 24. riro te piriti Neva i tonu i runga i, Central Telegraph, Nicholas Station, State Bank, āraia te kura hōia, me ētahi atu

I te po o te 25 i runga i Oketopa 26 ki te pakunga "Aurora" i te whakaekenga a te Winter Palace. Kua ngaro te kāwanatanga wā mana. I te matenga o te kāwanatanga i nga mua. I i tangohia i te II katoa-Russia Congress o Sovietí tikanga i runga i te mana (tona whakawhitinga ki nga Sovietí), te rongo (kahore annexations me ngä) me te whenua (te whakakāhoretanga o te mana tūmataiti o te whenua, me ona Tuhinga i roto i te peasants). I te Congress o te Kaunihera o Commissars o te tangata i whakapumautia ai - he tinana kāwanatanga, i a ki te rere noa te huihuinga o te amuiraa. Kei roto te reira i V. Lenin (Tiamana); I. Teodorovich, Lunacharsky, N. Avilov, Hohepa Stalin, Vladimir Antonov me etahi atu. Hanganga New o te Komiti Executive Central i pōtitia.

Ko te Oketopa Revolution he auautanga i roto i te aamu Russian, a he tokomaha hiahiatanga kitea.