Lobotomy - reira ...

Tūkinotanga o etahi mahi roro me te whanonga ko te putanga o te kino ki te uho kaka. taupa Wehea o te roro e kawenga mō etahi mahi. Te rapu atu he aha te momo o tetahi maumaui, taea ngāwari tatou ia ite i te pae me te rahi o te lesion. Hei tauira, nga matamata frontal o te uho haaparuparu kawenga mō ngā pūkenga nekeneke me ngā nekehanga whakaputa kīanga kanohi me ngā tohu.

Lobotomy - he tukanga hāparapara i roto i te uho kaka, i i mua i whakamahia i roto i te mate hinengaro. Fele haere reira ki te mahi taua mo te maimoatanga o te tuakoi me te whārua.

I whakawhanakehia e te tikanga i roto i te 1940. Ko te parau tumu taketake, ko te ki te wehe lobotomy hononga neural i waenganui i te pokapū o raro o te roro, me te matamata frontal i to ratou tapahia. I te tīmatanga, he maimoatanga mō te tuakoi - ko tino matekiri pānga rite hinengaro tūroro e pūkeke ngaro te whai wāhi whakamutunga mo te oraraa whaitake - lobotomy.

Lobotomy - he pokanga e whakangaromia e te ara pakeke te kiko roro e te hunga tino hauora. e kore e tenei mahi kawe te tauturu ki te manawanui e kore e whakapai ake i tona huru tinana.

whakawhanakehia Portuguese Egas Moniz te tikanga lobotomy i roto i 1935. ka te reira i te tino rongonui i roto i te psychosurgery. Otiia ki te whakatairanga i te lobotomy ko te American, Walter Dzhey Frimen, ko tenei tākuta , me te ka mohiotia. I roto i te mau ana i roto i tona mahi tuatahi, whakamahia ia he ru hiko hei utu o rehunga. Te whāinga i te mutunga kuiti o te mata, hangaia hoki tio huri, i roto i te rohe o te wheua o te turanga kanohi, peia ana e ia te reira ki te roro ki te hama hāparapara. Katahi te maripi hapai i muka tokia o te taupa frontal o te roro. I muri i tenei mahi riro tina heke te tukanga. I muri mai, ka mea Freeman e te lobotomy - he mahi i hua i roto i te manawanui hua i roto i te āhua zombie. He wha o nga tūroro e Nōna te lobotomy, hei monokia, mōkai kupu rawakore.

nui haere te maha o ngā whakawhitinga mo te wā i te tau 1946 po1949 tau atui. Ko te maha o ngä mahinga hāparapara i hanga i raro i te mana o Freeman, a fakafo'ituitui whakahaere ratou - e pā ana ki 3500. ratere puta noa Amerika i runga i tona van, i tukuna ki rite "lobotomobil" te whakaaro ia pokanga rite te rongoa merekara, atamira o tenei whakaaturanga tapere ki te fakaafe ki te minenga. Taua haerenga i roto i te pāpāho i huaina "Mahi" tio huri "."

Hei whakaiti i moni i te pūtea mo te tiaki o tūroro tohe hōhipera hinengaro Psychiatric Society i haere ki te lobotomy. Hei tauira, i roto i te Delaware upoko i te hōhipera i raro i te mana o tenei whakatö i haere ki te whakaiti i te 60 ōrau te maha o tūroro, me whakaora mo te āhua 351 mano. Tara, haere te huarahi katoa ki te lobotomy.

lobotomy Tonu - tenei maimoatanga whakarihariha o te iwi hinengaro kino ki te wawaotanga pakeke i roto i te uho kaka. A, no te mate hinengaro hauwarea, riro neke manawanui lobotomy he mate kihai i e hoatu e maimoatanga atu. Ka taea e tatou te mea noa - e hinengaro hoatu iwi kino ngā wehingia.