Me pēhea te ki te whirihora i te pātūahi me o ratou ringa ake?

Haumarutanga i runga i te Internet ... Ko te kaupapa i tēnei tau kua kaha te matapaki i te pāpāho o rerekē tohu o "yellowness" tino ite ore ki te meka e e waiho reira pai ki te hoatu i etahi kupu tohutohu motuhake, kaua ki te korero i te paihere o wehiwehi, engari kōrero e kore e whakapono rawa.

hiahia ana ahau ki te kōrero i te iti moka, me pehea ki te whakaturia ake tetahi pātūahi i runga i to ratou ake, paitanga ki katoa o āwhina rorohiko.

He aha te tenei

I mua i te kōrero e tatou e pā ana ki te pehea, ki te whakaturia, e hiahia ana koe ki te hanga i te haerenga iti ki te hohonu o te aho. ka karanga a Pātūahi he hōtaka motuhake e ārai urutomo ki roto ki tō rorohiko i te rire o te Internet, me te ārai i te mahi o te taputapu tūtei e kia whakawhiti i ō pārongo whaiaro ki te taha.

A, no te te tino hiahiatia reira?

Anga ke ki te whakapono rongonui, he pea ki te patu i tō rorohiko whaiaro mūrere kino. O te akoranga, ki te he koe i etahi kaiwhakahaere arumoni o te pēke, ka taea tino riro te reira i te mooni, e kore e taea e te toenga katoa e wehi rawa.

Otiia ki te whai koe i te "ma» IP (e kore e hihiri), tiki e koe ake te whare i te FTP-tūmau ohie faaoti i roto i te tikanga ki te whakaara paetukutuku takitahi mazahizm i runga i tō rorohiko kāinga ranei ... He aha pātūahi ka tino haere mai koe i roto i te pepa!

Me pēhea te ki te whirihora i te pātūahi tika, na i whawha atu ia rite pai rite taea ki te mahi katoa i whakaritea ki reira? Omuaraa e ki te mea e tatou i runga i nga tautuhinga whānui, pērā i te ahua o taputapu i runga i te mākete rawa nui.

pōkai tautuhinga

Hei timata, ka whakarite matou i te ture e pā ana ki te pākete taumai. He nui tenei, kia rite ki ki te pātūahi noa arawaho tino hapai i ia (i runga i te pūtake o te ture i whakaritea e te kaiwhakawhanake).

Rāhui taumai katoa "reta" (TCP) o te tauranga i roto i te whānuitanga 1-1025 me 1-1024 awhe mo UDP. Aha e rave i te reira? Ko te mea, ko te, e ko te wahi i te nui "rua" i roto i te tiaki o te pūnaha whakahaere Windows. I roto i te whānui, e waiho he rārangi o ratou pai ki te kitea i roto i te aroaro o te pehea, ki te whirihora i te pātūahi.

Kia tino ki te taupoki ana i te tatau i runga i TCP 5000, me te UDP 1900 Ko te mutunga o enei mahi he rawaka mō te tiaki pono te nuinga o ngā tauranga pūnaha, te taumata o e makona nga whakaritenga katoa o te kaiwhakamahi toharite.

Ko e founga ki te whirihora i te pātūahi, Windows 7, e homai ara te mōkihi taketake? Ki te mahi koe i mea katoa e kua whakaahuatia matou i runga, ka taea e koe whakaaro tiaki pai koe.

He aha koe e taea e ite i?

Ka taea e koe te whakatuwhera i te DNS (me mo te kamupene 53 UDP), FTP (TCP 20-21). Ki te kahore he he hiahia taua (ake http-tūmau), ka taea e hoki whakatuwhera koe i te TCP 80. Tata taea pākete ICMP katoa tukua humarie. He whakapati iti: ki te mono koe te uru ki te tauranga 80 i runga i ngā rorohiko mamao i ICQ, te nui o te pānuitanga tino torutoru.

Na me pehea ki te whirihora i te pātūahi noa te auraa whakaahuatia i runga, ka tino akakoromaki tenei tīmata noa tauhou, me te rawa ngawari. Kia mōhio e kore e kore e taea ki te utu mo te tortuosity o ringa o te kaiwhakamahi te pātūahi, engari no te mea kotahi ano e kore tirotiro i pāhekeheke pae ranei tuwhera hononga e arahi mohio te Atua i reira!

Me pēhea te ki te whakatuwhera pātūahi rawa? Tikanga, i roto i nga tautuhinga o tetahi tono pera i reira he he ira ki te "tukua katoa" ranei te tahi mea rite taua. Hei huihui ki tenei kia rite ki iti rite taea.