Mōhiti matotoru - te tohu motu o nga hakari, me te kaimahi tiaki

Mai te 1950, karaihe faceted ka tetahi o te huru "motu" o te Soviet Union, me i muri i tona tiango - te kaupapa o te koroingo e kore e mutu. Ehara i ngaro, Heoi, tona tono i ngā: hei hoa mahuinga o hakari iti, me te nui, me te rite te ipu ruri e te mea tonu i te ringa. mōhiti matotoru - hua te ao. Ki te raukura matotoru o pūrākau, e whai ake nei ratou. Whakamātauria ki te matau e i roto i te aamu o Gran Chaco ko te pono, me e - he ataahua, engari he korero patupaiarehe.

Pono he kōrero - te kōrero e pā ana ki te mea homai noa o te glassblower rongonui inu Vladimir Efima Smolina Tsar Pita I. ia i te waina matotoru-taiepa Gran Chaco he matomato, te tetahi i te mea i rato ratou mimi ki te whenua, karanga: "mōhiti ki te kia!" Gran Chaco tango a wahia ki mongamonga. Otiia oati ia te pupuhi karaihe e kore e whati i! Heoi, tupu tetahi mea. Ka rite ki te tira "whakamaoritanga" kingi o nga kupu - "! Whiu Glasses", i konei, mea ratou, a haere ana i muri i inu peu ki te wahi i hoki rīhi waimarie pai.

Tauira glassware rau XVII, tae atu i te mōhiti matotoru, puritia inaianei i roto i te Hermitage. A e kore te reira i te kōrero.

taea hoki te kī ngā whakaahuatanga e no te Kaituhitanga o te karaihe faceted Soviet ki te toi rongonui, kaihanga o te ao rongonui pou "te Worker me te tai Farm Collective" Vera Mukhina. Ae, i roto i te mahi tahi ki te kaitoi Five and Seven Kazimir Malevich. Ko wai ka mate i roto i te 1935. tae ano Mukhin ki te faaû ki te karaihe anake i roto i te mutunga o 1940. Na roto i tenei wa, heoi, pā reira ki te mahi: ki te waihanga i tētahi karaihe nui kaha mo nga hiahia o te whakatutuki, e taea o pato te tukanga horoi i roto i te e taoratu.

Ko tētahi atu kōrero - te ra o te hanga o te karaihe tuatahi ki āhuatanga, e he tuatapaparaa tupuna Soviet mōhiti matotoru katoa: Mahuru 11, 1943. Ahakoa te wheketere rongonui i roto i Gus-Crystal, e whakapae tupu, ko tuku taonga pukumahi anake hōia hauora: ine pāmahana, ipu, ipu, me ētahi atu

I te iti rawa e toru faaiteraa rongonui hono ki te Gran Chaco. "Simple rite te pene" - e ko te nui te utu hua i te puaotanga o tona oraraa. "Semikopeechnoe", arā tahito wahi - whakaata te utu o te karaihe faceted i roto i te o 1970-1980. I te pae hopea, te rongonui "rite ki te toru?" I roto i te tīmatanga o nga 1960 te kāwanatanga, aro ki te waipiro, i mahue he ringa kaha i runga i hokohoko hokohoko i roto i te waipiro, riria mai ki te hoko vodka i roto i te nuinga, me te tango i i te whānuitanga o 125 karamu me te hawhe merzavchik roa chekushku. Ko te pounamu hawhe-rita paerewa he utu 2 hēneti 87 moni. I whakapono te reira ki te whai i te kaimahi pakeke ki te RUPO mo tina. "I toru," ko nui te moni, a ka Faatupu i ia karamu o te karaihe faceted nui.

E 110 mm i tiketike, te diameter o tona raro Classic karaihe faceted - 65 mm haere te "korokoro" - 75 mm. Ko te maha o mata - 16 (te utu karaihe 20-iu 14 hēneti). Rōrahi - 200 mita pūtoru. Ki te ringihia reira cm i runga i te awhi putaatu 200 ml ki te ki tonu -. 250 ml. Ko ngā reira waiu 204 ml kirīmi - 210 ml. Sugar i roto i te whakaata faceted, ki te ki te niao, e ata reira 200 karamu. kia hoki i roto i te reira i 9 ranei 10 pūmua hua toene. I te pae hopea, te "kapu o purapura putirā" kahore tākainga taimaha 90 karamu. A, ki te he mārama ratou - 58.

I roto i te 80 i reira ko he raruraru: te whenua he urutā tūturu o pahūtanga Gran Chaco. kihai i ngoikore te te kōwarotanga: i reira nga tuhinga i roto i te press, te kōrero i roto i te Sapphire Newsreel "muka". I te pae hopea, ite te rōpū he aukati wä (! Kite te whenua katoa), hoatu he tohu o te mana mātau: ki te matau. I maoro korerotia: te kaiwero - he huringa iti i roto i te hangarau i i ki kia tika ki te whakataki i roto i te wheketere karaihe o ngā rārangi kawemai. Ko te mutunga o ngā rerekētanga i roto i te hanganga karaihe mōhiti matotoru hokona te taonga mooni taka motu i nui oro. Ratau, whakaaturia tenei wāhanga e i te timatanga o te raupapa TV rongonui "Brigada".