Moscow. Cathedrals me hahi

Kua roa kua te whakapaipai o te kāwanatanga Russian he pokapū o 'Ofotokisií. Katoa takahanga nui, me te tino i roto i te aamu o te whenua whakamaharatanga te hanga o te mau hiero, hahi me fare pureraa. I roto i nga tau o te whawhai me te Soviet ta'e i whakangaromia reira maha mau hiero, engari te hunga e kua ora te hunga i te ataahua o te whakapaipai. E rata ana te reira i mano o manene, me tūruhi ki te faahiahia i te pūkenga o kaihoahoa me temepara koropiko.

Moscow, cathedrals e ko te tapao o te pa, ko te whakapaipai o 'Ofotokisií.

Cathedral fakapēteliaké

I roto i Moscow, hanga i roto i te aamu o cathedrals maha. He tokomaha o ratou he i tenei ra, ētahi he urupa hoahoanga me ngā whare taonga. Ko te patereareha Cathedral te whare matua o te whenua. I roto i ngā wā Soviet, i whakaritea tenei honore ki ngā hahi. Na ko reira te whakaaro Cathedral, i hanga i roto i te 1475 i te kaihoahoa Aristotle Fioravanti. I hanga te reira i runga i te pae o te hahi tawhito, i mea i hanga e Ivanom Kalitoy. E ko, i tenei wāhi, kua te hahi kua mai te taketake o te pa o Moscow. E hanga cathedrals a ka utu. Hoki wha tenetere, ko te temepara matua o Russia te whakaaro. I karaunatia reira pōtitia kingi tsar i tāone a puritia atu ngā hītori nui. Cathedral i toutou i raro ki pahua me te whakangaromanga, a i ara katia hoki te wa roa. I te mutunga o te rau tau XX i hoki mai ai ki te Ekalesia Siu. Tenei e penapena nga wahi tiketike nui: Nail o te Ariki, te ata merekara-mahi, pukahu o te hunga tapu Moscow.

Ihowā te Cathedral Bloch

Kei roto i te rohe Basmanny o Moscow. I hanga te reira i roto i te tau 1845 i runga i te pae o te hahi rakau tawhito, i iriirihia i muri i te whanautanga o te punake Aleksandra Pushkina. Nā ki te nui haere te maha o pāriha kihai i roto i te hahi iti te whakaminenga katoa, a ka hanga te whare karakia e rima-domed nui. Kei te mohiotia Cathedral o Bloch mō te ka kore katia, ara i roto i te wā Soviet.

Toutou tangohia te whakatau ki te kati i te hahi, engari wa katoa i reira nga ngaahi faingata'a ki tenei. Hei tauira, whakaputaina he tikanga i runga i te kati o te whare o Hune 22, 1941 i muri tonu i te ki āna tikanga. Otiia ka timata te whawhai, a ka tohe te patereareha pāriha i te terono ki te wawao i honau fonua tupu'angá. I muri i taua, Kei te kore maranga te katinga.

Bloch i he patereareha Cathedral tae noa ki 1991. Na ko reira te whare karakia. I roto i te reira e rave rahi mau episekopo me mau patereareha e tanumia. I roto ia ratou Ko te Patereareha Alexy II.

St. Vasiliya Blazhennogo

Ko tētahi o nga kāri pakihi o te whakapaipai te katoa o Russia, a ko a St. Basil Cathedral Vasiliya Blazhennogo i Moscow. Ko te taonga i roto i te taonga o te Siu tenei ataahua mīharo me te huatau o te temepara.

whakaturia te hahi i roto i te honore o te kaha i te Tatars Ivanom Groznym i 1555. I Whero Square i aua ra ko te Ekalesia Tokotoru. I muri i ia wikitoria ki a ia whakaturia he rakau hou, te whakatapu i roto i te honore o te tapu, te ra o te wikitoria kua puta nei.

I muri whakahau te hōia hoki ikuna ki te kingi ki te hanga tenei wahi he whare rahi o te kohatu, me te pereki, i te mea ataahua atu ao kua kite ake e ahau. oti te hanga o te inoi i runga i te awa i roto i 1561. A i roto i te 1588 i honoa he toronga i roto i te honore o Vasiliya Blazhennogo, a ka mohiotia rite te iwi i roto i tenei ara te matatini katoa.

E kore e kotahi i roto i te hītori o te hahi i runga i te mimiha o tiango, engari kua tonu kua tiaki, ka whakahokia. Tae noa 1991 mahi ia anake rite te whare taonga, a inaianei ko ia i roto i te whakamahi ngā o te whare taonga hītori me te hahi.

Cathedral o Basil - ko te ensemble o waru hahi motuhake, ia o nei porotiti, e te kikorangi. E hanga katoa ratou a tawhio noa te pokapū - inoi. I roto i te katoa, kotahi tekau ma tahi domes. Mai i te tiketike o te whare tapu, ko te whetu e waru-oka - te tohu o te wahine Siu.

hahi Katorika

I roto i te pa kia rite ki Moscow, hahi whakaturia me māngai o te tahi atu mau faaroo. Kua roa e noho ana i konei, te Siu kore anake, engari ano hoki māngai o te tahi atu tuuraa ra. Te Ekalesia Katorika nui rawa i roto i Russia te hoki kei konei - ko te Cathedral o te wahine a Mary (Moscow).

I hanga te reira i runga i te pitihana o Katorika i te timatanga o te rau tau whakamutunga. whakaaetia te whakaaetanga i runga i te huru e te hahi hou e kore Gothic, a ka kia hanga atu i te wahi tiketike Siu. Bogdanovic ko te kaihoahoa-Dvorzhetsky, i hangaia te whare mō ngā karakia 5000. I roto i ngā wā Soviet, me tenei wahi tapu kua katia, a anake i te mutunga o te rau tau XX hoki ki te hahi. Na ko reira te whare karakia.

he rongonui mo tona hoahoanga Moscow. Cathedrals me hahi, mīharo i roto i tona ataahua, reka ki te kanohi o e tu ana, me ko te wahi o te manene hoki whakapono.