Mukasey Anatoly: biography, te utuafare, tamariki

E kore e taea ki te mahara i waho whakaaro o tona wahine. Ko ratou tonu tahi, tahi tonu. Na, Mukasey Anatoly, he tangata to tatou pinepine rau o nga wa ranei te whakahou aroha e rave rahi whakatupuranga o kiriata nei kanohi: "Kia tupato o te Car", "! Tahuri, Turtle", "hoki take whānau", "te Circus Princess", "Mahanga mo te tangata mokemoke" "Break Big". Ko reira he operator o tino mahi directorial katoa tona hawhe tuarua - Svetlana Druzhininoj. Na kua tonu kua rawa hua ratou taupiri auaha.

tamarikitanga

Hōngongoi 26, 1938 i roto i te hapu o Mikhail me Yelizaveta Mukasey whanau tama - Mukasey Anatoly. ko ahua rerekē ratou utuafare, i te whakaritea ki te hapu Soviet toharite. he ngā mātua illegals tutei. I roto i te katoa, (i roto i te utuafare i te kotiro Ella) nga tamariki kahore i kite ratou matua e pā ana ki e rua tekau nga tau, ahakoa te meka i haere mai ratou ki a Moscow wawe tonu (engari e kore e hoki te roa, i nga ra o whitu, ki te mōrahi o tekau), a ka kore e ratou ko tata reira, haere ngā kōrero ki a pūhera.

Tuanui me Ella kitenga e kore e taea e tetahi mea e pā ana ki te mau metua korerotia ki te tangata. Tamariki ata ki te pupuri i tenei mea ngaro. I roto i te whakapaipai, ka mau nga tama tiaki o te pai "rangatira" nei kua riro ratou hoa.

tangohia microbe Cinematography iti Mukasey ake hoki i roto i Los Angeles, i te mahi papa kairauhī reira. Tolia taea mahara Uncle Charlie (Charlie Chaplin), te tākaro ki a Uncle Theodore (Dreiser). Mohoa noa nei, puritia te whānau he pouaka ki te kiriata i tuhia haamana'oraa tamarikitanga.

101 tau i ora ai o papa, e toku whaea - 97. Otiia ara i roto i te taua tau matatau, ua ratou, e kore ano i timata ki te ora.

Ko te ao mīharo o te pikitia

Anatoly Mukasey, he mea maere e te hui ki te whetu Hollywood i tona tamarikitanga, ara ka tangohia e nui hoki ratou me te whakatau whakamutunga - ki te whakaatu i te minenga e ka ngā mo ratou. Ko te take te whakatau i ka kōwhiri i te tikanga operator i e te kāmera e taea te whakaora wa i roto i nga tau maha ki te haere mai.

I roto i te 1961 puta ia i Mukasey kaiwhakahaere VGIK. I te tuatahi, mahi ia i te Newsreel studio Leningrad, tango he maha o ngā kaupapa. A mai 1962, ko ia kaiwhakahaere o te whakaahua "Mosfilm".

whakapono tonu ia e te whakarongo te mātakitaki i te kiriata i roto i nga kanohi o te operator, me te mata kia ratou, he mārama, me te kitea katoa. I muri i ia te whakapakoko mata - te reira te peita taua, engari hihiri.

Na reira, ana peita katoa - he faahiahia iti, e hiahia ana ki te whakahou ano, me te ano, ahakoa te tini o nga tau i mua i nekehia atu te reira katoa, "Te Whaiàipotanga Hussar," "Homai ahau he Amuamu Book", "Ko te Nose," "Vivat, tauira hōia!" . Me kï hoki, me katoa e ono "Secrets o Palace takaí" raupapa o kiriata.

taku aroha

tutaki te tokorua i tonu he ākonga i VGIK. Anatoly Mukasey, nei photo he kore pera maha ki te kia kitea i roto i ngā makasini, ako ia i te tari whakaahua, ko Svetlana Druzhinin - i runga i mahi.

ka mau hui nō wahi i roto i te rūma whakatika o te Institute o te marae poirewa. Svetlana i te wa ko kē he whetu kiriata maranga me te ataahua mīharo. A, no te whakataka ona waewae te pōro, ka titiro ia ki runga, ka kite i tetahi tangata taitama nei ko te rangatira o te kapa poirewa o nga tangata o te evanelia. ko Anatoly Mukasey, nei haurongo i te ra hoki tata 60 tau, kei te tühonohono te ki taua wahine tenei. E rave rahi matahiti i muri mai, uru ia e ko te pōro he take anake ki te tūhura.

ko te tau teina atu Druzhininoj Mukasey me tino kihai i rite ona hoa ākonga. kihai i taea e ratou matau e kua kitea ia he ataahua e mōhiotia ana o te akoranga i roto i te tamaiti roa-patu, me te roa-waewae. Otiia ko rāua te tokorua, ka haere ratou i nga wahi katoa tahi: i roto i te pikitia, i roto i te Institute mo te whakataetae poirewa. Kei te matau reira inaianei katoa e te haere mai te reira ki te marena. haamana'o Mukasey Anatoly e ko Svetlana kotahi whāinga siokita i te mutunga o tenei marena: ki te ora ki a ia mo tekau tau.

Te whakatau i te mau metua

Kia rite ki ta mea matou, Mikhail ko Yelizaveta Mukasey, ngā mātua, Anatoly me tona tuahine Ella, he wahi o te rau tau kua mahi noa atu tutei illegals. Whai maitai e rave rahi reo, ka korero ratou Russian ki te nako.

he mau metua uaua i Moscow, engari i mohio katoa e pā ana ki te take o ratou tamariki. ako Mother e ka Druzhinin te aroaro o te tama tutaki tona tamahine ia. A, no te ratou titiro i roto i Gagra peita "hoki te whakaaturanga o te toa tari" ui Anatoly ranei tona whaea rite te pūāhua matua (takaro te tūranga o Druzhinin Sony Bozhko). Na ka mea ia (ahakoa i roto i te jest, ahakoa tino) e e marena ia ia. ka tau 17 anake tau me tona kupu whakaari Tole ko, ia hohoro wareware. Tae noa taua momeniti, i te kitenga e ahau Svetlana i te'inisititiutí.

A, no te haere ratou ki te manuhiri, ki te tūhura i roto i to ratou mau metua Druzhinin pai mahara rite te au i roto i ona turi. kakahu ia i te kakahu pango tano ki te kara ma, ko Anatoly matua, ka whakatuwheratia e ratou te tatau o te fare i potae ahiahi whakapaipai - he kakahu pai, me te take, takitoru. Hoki te wā tuatahi ite ia he aitua nui: ka waiho ranei taua mea ratou, a ki te rite ratou ki te werowero i tana tama i tona marena ki a ia. i pera kaha ongo me kare e nga raru Svetlana mate mo te maha nga ra. A ka ahau i haere mai Anatoly ki te mea homai noa i toku whaea: handbag ma ki pohewa, kakara, me te ngangau kapia. Na ka mea ia e ui nga matua ki a ratou ki te tiki faaipoipo i mua i tu'ite.

he ataahua rawa i roto i te wharekai papai i te wa te marena. Na te ra i muri mai, i mahue nga matua ki te mahi i roto i te pane, ka mahue te pukapuka marama, kī e katoa e ako ai i roto i te utuafare, e pupuri ana ngaro, me te meka e kore riro haere i te reira ki waho. Ko, i rite ki te mea patunga tapu nui ia mo te whakaaro ki o tona aroha. Haunga tenei wa katoa, ata ka mau ia mau haapiiraa i tona whaea i roto i te ture. Neke atu i te wa, ka mea a Mukasey Anatoly e ko te marama he kape tika o tona whaea.

Ko te whakatupuranga o muri o te whānau

Reira na tupu e ko reira takoto poirewa te whakarau o ratou tama - Mikaera. Ia, kia rite ki te popa, cinematographer me te poirewa. Kia Michael ka karanga toku whaea, ka mea kia haere mai ia ki te whenua ke maheni mātua ki tona hoa kōhine. Druzhinin Tuatahi oaoa e i runga i te tepu ki reira he tata kahore ki te whakaora, engari no te kitenga ia o te tama e aroha nei, te ahuareka o ia ... i reira ko kahore he rohe. I muri i te katoa, ko reira he rawa Ekaterina Gamow! Ae, te toa e rua-wā i roto i te ao poirewa. Mai i te meneti tuatahi o te heke mai i roto i-ture i whāngai e ngā mātua o Misha rite te tangata whenua.

Na, kahore tetahi kēmu, i whai wāhi Katea puritia, kei waho o te aroaro o te utuafare rahi. tautoko tonu te tane me tona matua ia.

Tenei he hoa faaipoipo me ngā mātua, Svetlana Druzhinin ko Anatoly Mukasey ratou. Tamariki, whakaahua te wahi te tikanga hanga nuitia rongonui whakaatu, kua tonu kua i roto i te utuafare i aroha. Otiia i muri i te matenga fakamamahi i roto i 1986, ratou tama matamua, Anatoly, te whānau kei te kore e pakaru ki runga, rite maha tupu, i runga i te anga ke, he pouri noa ratou ite tahi, whakahaere ki te huihui atu. He aroha o te whakaotinga anake nui haere. I muri i te katoa, te haapiiraa tino nui, Mukaseis pakeke (mātua Anatolia) Jr. (Svetlana me tana tama) i te aroaro o te - ki te kia tahi tonu, noa 'tu eaha ohorere kore e tapaea ratou ki te ora.