"Neostigmine" (matā)

"Neostigmine" (werohanga) ko te tarukino waihanga, te taonga matua kaha e mahi rite neostigmine methylsulfate.

Tenei faaineineraa kua he mahi anticholinesterase korerotia, a reira i muri i tona whakamahi whakapiki i te whakawhiti o te excitation i karere ki te uaua kōhiwi, whekau, me te kanohi ia faananea pānga cholinergic katoa, ano no te te whakarei reira motility gastrointestinal, faarahi te reo o te arahau, tōngāmimi, repe endocrine me te secretion.

Te faaineineraa "Neostigmine" whakaputaina e kore anake i roto i te puka o te otinga mo werohia, engari ano hoki i roto i te puka o papa, granules, o nei teuteu'i whakatārewatanga-waha (mō ngā tamariki).

Tuhinga

Ka mea whakamahia medicament te i roto i te aroaro o te myasthenia, pāpāngia me paresis, disorders o mahi nekeneke i muri wharanga roro, neuritis, encephalitis muri, whakamemeke me te kiriuhi ua tuberculous.

Kei te whakamahia hoki te reira, no te te hiahia mo te maimoatanga o te atrophy io whatu, ki te whakaiti i te pēhanga intraocular i roto i te papahewa te nui haere, me te mea e tika constriction o te tauira. I roto i enei mate, whakamahia te raau taero i roto i te puka o pata kanohi.

Tikanga "Neostigmine" (werohanga) Kei te whakamahia mō te arataki o te mahi, a te mea he pānga analgesic. E mea pinepine te raau e whakamahia i roto i te maimoatanga, te tuku haumanu whakamahi i te atony o te puku, tōngāmimi, me te whēkau te wahi, kua riro te reira waha.

Drug "Neostigmine" werohanga, me ētahi atu momo o te raau taero, e whakamahia anake i whakahaunga, a ki te tukua tae rāhuitia ona hōtaka motuhake.

Ki te tono te raau taero te waha, he tona horopeta mo te pakeke i tetahi rau ki rima karamu haurau me tangohia ki te 3 ngā wā i te ra. Hoki ngā tamariki i raro i te tau o tekau - kotahi mano o te karamu mo ia tau o muri, engari kaua e nui atu i te 0.01 karamu ia ra.

Te faaineineraa "Neostigmine" (werohanga) e taea te whakahaere e rua subcutaneously me intramuscularly i roto i te nui o te 1 ml o te otinga 0.05% te whakahaere ki ngā tamariki kia rite ki te tekau o te ml ia tau, engari e kore e nui ake i 0.75 ritamano, whakamana katoa i roto i te kotahi e rua ranei wā. Ko te katoa roanga o te maimoatanga tei runga i te pakeke o te mate, me te taea e i 15 ki te 40 nga ra, a i roto i ētahi wā noa roa.

Ki te reira te mea he mahi ngoikore, kia whakamahia te tarukino "Neostigmine" (ampoules) mo werohanga subcutaneous , me i te wa ano whakaurua he tikanga o "Atropine". meatia tenei te kotahi anake i te whakauru tuatahi werohia ranei. Ano, e whakahaeretia ana te raau e waha i roto i te nui o 0.003 g katoa 40 meneti ki te 6 ngā wā, ka hanga werohanga 0.05% otinga o 2 nga wa te haora i roto i 1.0 ml.

Hoki te pakeke, te horopeta rā mōrahi ko 0.05 g, a kore e te mahi nui ma rima karamu haurau. Ki te whakaaro ki werohanga, te horopeta mōrahi ia ra ko 0.006 g, he horopeta kotahi o kore haumano ake atu i te rua o te karamu.

pānga taha pea

I muri ka mea tono o kia puta waihanga bradycardia, korere, whakapairuaki, heke pēhanga toto, nui haere secretion arahau, ngoikore me mate pāwera.

Ki te he korere me te mamae puku, me te ringihia werawera he tangata, tohu te reira i te pānga paitini tikanga "Neostigmine". tarukino "Atropine" subcutaneously patia i roto i ngā take pēnei i.

E kore e taea e koe te whakamahi i te rongoā i roto i te aroaro o te haurangi, nui haere oro uaua, huangō arahau, angina, atherosclerosis, me ātete o tenei tarukino.

Drug "Neostigmine": arotake

Urupare pai ki tenei faaineineraa he iwi e mamae i myasthenia gravis, rite ki te kawea ai i roto i ki te awhina o therapy tiaki tamau.

Ko te ōwehenga o tūroro ki te whare "Neostigmine" he rangirua ki te hanga etahi ratou werohanga auau, i kua haere ētahi ki te whakamahi i te reira anake i runga i wā onge, a e kore etahi aro ki. Ka rite ki te pānga taha, kite maha tūroro te ahua rite te mangai maroke me te salivation nui me hukihuki.