Oil kaiwahi ara iahiko. Ngā momo o tuatea hinu iahiko

Hei whakaaunoa te mahi o te taputapu powered e te i te hiko, te whakamahi i kupu taka hinu taiawhio motuhake.

whakakā Oil - he pūrere e whakahaere te faaitoitoraa Taupāhohe o iahiko takitahi ranei i roto i te pūnaha hiko, i roto i tona aratau whakahaere noa ranei i roto i te ohorere, ā ranei e te whakahau pūnaha aunoa. whakamahia te pūrere taua i roto i te faanahonahoraa o te maha mekameka supply.

whakarōpū taputapu

Ki te whakarite mahi pūmau o te taputapu hiko kia whakamahia ai e whai ake momo o te hinu iahiko:

• Pūnaha ki te kaha nui, me te hinu i roto i reira - i te tāke.
• Mā te āhuatanga uruhanga me te nui iti o te hinu - iti-hinu.

Scheme hinu pana he pūrere motuhake mō te tupohe i arcs i hanga i roto i mekameka scission. Kei te wehea te parau tumu whakahaere o te whakaaro pewa taua taputapu ki te rōpū e whai ake nei:

• Mā te taiao mahi takoha hau rangi. he pūrere taua he tikanga waipēhi motuhake mō te pressurizing me te tuku wahie ki te pae o te whaturama o te mekameka.
• whakahaere tinei autō i roto i te hinu kei te whakamahi i electromagnets motuhake huānga e hua i te mara e neke te pewa ki te takere whati kuiti hanga e te ara iahiko.
• avtodutem Oil whakakā. Scheme hinu whakakā o tenei momo whakarato hoki te pūtau motuhake i roto i te pūnaha, e te mauria i te tuku o te pūngao i te pewa i hanga mo te kaupapa o te hinu hau ranei i roto i te tank.

Ko te momo pūnaha tank

He tino paingia mate Breakers Tank Circuit tika ki te tapatahi o te hoahoa. Kei Oil o pana tāuru me te pewa whakapā pūnaha, whakanohoia nei i roto i te tank ki te hinu. A, no te whakamahi i te taputapu i roto i te pūnaha e taea te whakarite katoa e toru hoapā ki te ngaohiko o 3-20 Kw (wāhanga) i roto i te tank kotahi, ki te whakanui ake taupū o te wāhanga ngaohiko 35 kV me kei roto i te tank motuhake. I roto i te wā e rua e taea te whakamahi i te reira no te pūnaha mana aunoa mamao ranei, Heoi, mo te whakatinanatanga tuatahi taea te whakamahi i te aratau ā-, a titau i te tuarua i te tīmata o te mīhini.

I odnobakovogo momo ina e katoa ngā wāhanga e toru i roto i te ipu ano ki te hinu whakamahia te mahi inu whakahaerenga whakapā kiriweti i ia atu, me te i te tinana tank ki te kia tangata whenua. Oil, i roto i te tua, te kaimahi ki te tinei i te pewa i hanga, me te noho wehe o ngā wāhanga mana supply i ia atu i te wa o te whatunga whati.

Ko te parau tumu o te mahi huri odnobakovyh

A, no te rongo, puta te pūnaha whakapā tuatahi ruma āputa pewa. I whati whakapā ki te whatunga ngaohiko tiketike he pewa, e decomposes te hinu e tika ana ki te rongo ki tiketike pāmahana. I raro i te mana o te pewa ki runga ki te hanganga hinu hau mirumiru puta, e ka hei te pewa iho. Ka te hanga mirumiru 70% hauwai, me tenei hau e tukua i raro i te pēhanga i roto i tenei āhua. Mārakerake ki hauwai me te pēhanga hanga āwenewene ka hua pewa deionalizatsii i hanga i roto i matao whakapā. I roto i te tikanga rite pana whakahaere hinu ara iahiko.

Ko te parau tumu whakahaere o te trehbakovogo whakakā

Trehbakovy pana he parau tumu paku rerekē o te mahi, e tika ana ki tona whakamahinga o te whatunga nui-ngaohiko. Oil whakakā whakamahia nei i roto i whatunga ki ngaohiko i runga 35 kV, i roto i te ruma pewa tupohe i he tikanga motuhake te hanga hau. Ka taea e te pūnaha interrupter whakamahia ngā o te maha aratau o mahi. tukua ratou ki a koe ake i te tere o te hinganga i roto i tupuranga whakapā.

I roto i te tikanga ki te tiaki i tenei tukanga, kua whakanohoia āhuatanga hiko whakawhitihia i roto i te awa hinu motuhake, mā te whakamahi i te tank motuhake mō ia wāhanga. Ano, tuatea ngā puku hinu haaati, tuku tuku he inu mahi i roto i te aronga tīpakohia. Ko te pūnaha he huānga motuhake ki te whakahaere i te rahi o te pewa, fakafofonga'i nei e te whakanekeneke. I muri i tapahia kore o te pewa i hanga e te nāianei te atu rawa.

Painga o te pūnaha

he maha o ngā āhuatanga, e tika ana ki nei te whakamahia te reira i roto i maha mekameka supply pūnaha pewa-tupohe i o tenei momo kua. Ko te painga o te pūnaha ngā:

• Ko te tōtika tiketike o te arumanga iahiko e taea te whakamahi o taua taputapu i roto i whatunga o ngaohiko tiketike.
• Ko te tapatahi o te hoahoa hanga pono reira me maintainable. kia kawea Repair o whakakā hinu i roto i anake i ngaio, rite taua taputapu he kawenga mo te mahia o te rōpū nui o te pūnaha mana aunoa kaiwhakahaere ranei. Ka whakarite hoki te kounga o te utu āhua iti o tenei momo o te taputapu.

huakore o te pūnaha

Ahakoa te rongonui te whakanui ake o tenei pūnaha tupohe i te pewa hiko, i hanga nei e te whaturama o hoapā, te mea etahi āhuatanga:

• Mā te whakamahi i te rōrahi nui o te hinu ki te whakarite mahi pono o ngā mahi.
• Nui absorber pakaru rahi e pā ana ki te hiahia ki te whakamahi i te hinu i roto i te nui.
• mōrearea Fire. Nā ki te meka e i roto i te hanganga o te pāmahana pewa o te piki hinu. Ki te he iti iho i te taumata tūtohutia te nui o te inu mahi, he reira taea ki te kohuatia me te ahi.

momo iti-hinu o taputapu

Whakawhiti VMP hinu, iti-hinu, ranei i roto i nga kupu atu, motu ke i te inu mahi ki te whakarite huānga wehe o te pūnaha i ia atu, kua reira āhuatanga motuhake hanga o ngā rauemi uruhanga. I roto i tenei take e anake whakamahia te hinu mo te hanganga o te hau. Ia huānga o te pūnaha, i roto i te mea wehe i te pūrere arcing ruma te ara iahiko. whakamahi te reira i te pūnaha puku motuhake, e whakarato ana i te ripeka-pupuhi.

Nā ki te nui iti o te hinu i roto i te āhua atu o nga hoapā e kei runga ake i te taumata o te hinu whakamahia i roto i te ruma, e faarahi te tika o te whakamutu hiko. Nā ki te contamination o te taiao kia pae hopea mate ano ia ona āhuatanga uruhanga matua. Ano, ka hanga e koe he pūnaha taua, kua riro kaihoahoa ki pūkete te meka e runga i te wā, hua whāwehe e hanga e. Hoki ratou, rawa hanga whakawehe hinu.

Huapai me ngā huakore o te pūnaha

Kei te maha tuatea Oil taiawhio o tenei momo whakamahia ki te whakarato i te mea kiano i matao whatunga pono i roto i iahiko mana supply o te roa iti me te kaha. Ko tōna painga ngā te whai ake:

• Mā te he nui iti o te hinu.
• Te rahi āhua iti, me te taimaha o te hanga, te whakanui ake i tona hōkai.

Enei mau huru pai whakaaetia ki te whakamahi i te pūnaha whatunga o te āputa i roto i te mahi whakaora i o hinonga mana hiko, tari, me te tahi atu whare ahumahi, te wahi i reira he he whatunga nui-ngaohiko.

Ko te huakore ngā te whai ake:

• Ki te whakarite i te tika o te hiahia ki te aroturuki tonu te taumata hinu, me te runga ake ki te tika.
• Ko te utu nui o te taputapu e pā ana ki te whakamahi o ngā rauemi uruhanga utu i roto i tona ahumahi.

tīpakohia te hinu Momo ara iahiko kei te rite ki te āhuatanga o te mana supply taiawhio i roto i nei e whakamahia ratou.