Higher mahi manavasii - nga momo o ngākau

Teitei mahi io (GNI), momo, me te toenga - he pauna o excitation me inhibition, e ko, te ōwehenga i waenganui i ēnei ope. Homai te ōwehenga o inhibitory me excitatory ope tukanga taea e me te tōpana wehewehe momo, taea i.e. tukanga rānei kia rite kaha, rānei kotahi ka taea i runga i te tahi atu.

tukanga neural

E na turanga tukanga karere rite e whakakapi ngā pūtau hohoro uho ki te excitation o te tukanga braking i roto i te tukanga me te hurihia. Ko te, kia te mahi pūnaha teitei io labile (pūkoro) ranei he mangere (hohekore).

Ngā momo o GNI e Pavlov

Pavlov I. P.-e hāngai ana akoranga i runga i te kararehe, me te kua i taea ki te tāutu i wha whakakitenga kanapa o te momo o te pūnaha io te tangata:

1. Ko te momo choleric - kaha, porangi, ka hikaka.

2. Tuhinga - he kaha, nanakia, pai-taurite.

3. phlegmatic - kaha, e mangere, on.

4. Melancholic - ngoikore.

Information whiwhi rite ki te hua o ngā i runga i te kararehe te tono hoki ki te tangata. Ko te mea ia tapao e te physiologist Pavlov ako nga momo o mahi teitei io i roto i te tangata i roto i te tautuhinga haumanu.

Ngākau o Pavlov

E pehi i me te auaretanga o tukanga io faaite te momo o te mahi o te pūnaha io o te iwi, e ko te pūtake tinana o ratou āhua. Tüturu, whakakitea mahi teitei io (momo o te ngākau) i roto i te whanonga. A te reira te tikanga e kore e anake o whanonga tangata, engari ano hoki te wahi o te konä e faaite mai ratou i roto i ngā mahi akoranga, te mahi me mau mana'o o te tangata.

Higher mahi manavasii (momo o te ngākau) whakakitea i roto i te mahi o te faaiteraa pūnaha me ratou pāhekoheko. Ko ia e taea te rerekē whanonga tangata e kore anake e te pūtake whaiaroaro, engari ano hoki whakawhetai ki te pūnaha o herenga, hononga rangitahi e kua hanga e i roto i te akoranga o te mahi a te tangata.

Higher mahi manavasii (momo o te ngākau) anake pānga te whanonga o te tangata, me ngā mahi. I tua atu, i te momo o te pūnaha io te tangata kia huri i roto i te akoranga o te ora, kia rite tei reira ki runga i te awe kitea ki nei te tangata. whakawhirinaki i runga i nga momo o te whakangungu me te mātauranga hoki. Tino maha rerekē ki tau ngākau.

pükenga

Tetahi momo o mahi manavasii, me te tetahi ngākau e taea te hoatu nui pāpori pükenga. e kore e taea te aro mātai momo pai tōraro ranei, kia rite ki ia o ratou he ona ake me ngā raruraru. Hei tauira, phlegmatic choleric kaha i roto i, me te tere tauhohe, engari tenei phlegmatic ora me te makariri. Hei tauira, te āhuatanga pai o rerekē āhua aro e taea arahi Tuhinga, whakaroa phlegmatic, kua tupu te choleric, pūmautanga melancholic.

Otiia i runga i te tahi atu i te ringa te mahi teitei io, momo o te ngākau - he maha hoki houhou mo te āhuatanga takitahi. Tuhinga, hei tauira, i roto i etahi tikanga e taea te arahi ki te "maka atu" hehema, phlegmatic - kia whakatau tau'a me tau'a ki te taiao, me te pera i runga i. Na reira, ko te mea e tika ana ki te mahino te āhuatanga pai me te kino o te ngākau, me te kia taea ki te whakahaere a ratou, e ko te whakaaro matua o te mātauranga.