Oumu hau - he oumu mo te tango, rino

Hoki te hanga o te poaka rino i roto i te ahumahi metallurgical whakamahi oumu hau hou. Tenei toku umu momo, e kore te mea e te hanganga rawa matatini, e, Heoi, titiro whakamīharo. Hei kawe i te hanga o te poaka rino ki tino, i te taata kua ki te whakaemi tenetere o te wheako.

Tetahi wahi whakamārama he aha he oumu hau, te pakiaka Old Slavonic o tona ingoa. "Dmit" - te tikanga ki te whakatangi.

Ko te tupuna o te oumu hau - shtukofeny

I roto i te anotau Middle hiahiatia iwi i konganuku rerekē. Weapons me taputapu i hanga o te rino, ngāwari, me te kaha, a ka haere te rino mua i runga i oko whare. oumu Syrodutnyh whakamahia ki te whakaputa i te whakarewa hiahiatia ki te wa rawa te roa, mō ngā mano o nga tau, a kia pai te whakatau e ratou nga hiahia noa tae noa rakau mauriora tokahuke fusible. Heat tutuki e te whakanui ake i te teitei (aki na rahi roa'tu,), te rangi mäminga me ringa kaka. Heoi, i runga i te wā i ki te neke ki iti-kounga rauemi raw e mahi rite te faaitoitoraa ki ahu te Pakeha. Steel Shtukofeny te tenenga, i muri i tera i puta i te oumu hau tuatahi. Ko te momo oumu kati mahi i te huringa ngā. hiahiatia te reira i kawenga ore, waro, a ka wera te ki te jet pēhanga (mau tautooraa ā-hapa na whakamahia peia e wira wai), i muri i nei i tika ki te tatari mo te tautauā, me te ora i te whakarewa, wehe i te reira i te tauine, me te tahi atu byproducts kāore i huaina pua. ngā te shtukofenov painga matua i roto i te pai kukū wera e tika ana ki te rōrahi kati i roto i te huringa mahi, e tika ana ki te hekenga i o tona leakage ki te kōhauhau.

civilisation rino Maka

rino refractoriness te raruraru matua o metallurgists wharekarakia i te tekau ma toru te rau tau i. A, no te riro shtukofene rino (i.e., rino-waro koranu ki te kukū waro o 1.7%, me te runga ake), i matou maere ki tona iti ira whakakoero, engari kihai i haere mai te reira i roto i te ahuareka. Ko māmā ki te whiwhi i te rino, me te rawa rino te whakarewa hua, engari ona mau huru pūkaha i roto i ngā o te kiritaki ka rawakore pakarukaru rawa, a kore kaha nui. Heoi, i roto i te rua noa senituli, kua puta ke te huru ki te maka rino. Tuatahi, te tango i reira i te oumu whakamatauria ki te kia ngāwari, ka taea e te mea ohie ki te ringihia i roto i te puka rewa. Tuarua, he whakarewa i kitea e ano tona whakamahi, me te tino kanorau. Na tuatoru, ko reira he rauemi raw mō te purenga atu o te waro nui, me te whiwhi i reira ko nui māmā atu i i te ore maitai. Na, i muri i te rau tau o te tamataraa, te reira kua kitea hangarau metallurgical tino hua, a ka mea whakaaro he oumu hau. Te oumu i roto i te pa Westphalian o Siegerland (hawhe tuarua o te rau tau XV) e taea te mahi ki te huringa tonu hoki te maha o nga tau, te whakaputa i te rā i runga i te hawhe toni o poaka rino. Na ka ko reira he rota.

Ko te hanganga o te oumu hau

Anake i muri i te haere ki muri ki tenei oumu nui, ka taea e kite koe i pehea nui oumu hau hou. Photos hoatu he whakaaro o tona rahi cyclopean anake ka whakaatu ratou he tangata, huru, ririki, me te popokorua. Heoi, ahakoa te ahua faahiahia, tonu te taua, te wharekarakia te parau tumu whakahaere. Kei te hoahoa o ngā waeine matua e rima. Ko te tihi o enei, korokoro te, no te uta rauemi raw me tona tohatoha ōrite i roto i te oumu. Kei raro ko reira he wahi o te hanga koeko, i roto i nei te tukanga whakawera me whakaiti (whakaahuatia i muri). huaina te tuatoru ko te tihi o te kōwae ki mamaoa, i reira he he rewa rino. Na i tetahi atu wahi te topetope, te wā tenei kiore whakararo, - pokohiwi, tukua nei te i te monoxide Coke waro (he hau whakaiti). A i te raro rawa - haona i nei ki te unu i te hua oti me te hanga o te ururua.

tukanga Matū

Kei te oxidising tukanga Chemical, me te whakaiti. tikanga hononga Tuatahi ki te hāora, te tuarua, i runga i te anga ke, tona makanga. Ore - tenei waikura, a i roto i te tikanga ki te whiwhi rino titau te taea kaiwhakahohe o "tīpako" te ngota anō. tūranga hira i roto i tenei tukanga ko te Coke, i te parariraa E faatae mai te nui nui o te wera me te hauhā, e i pāmahana tiketike decomposes ki monoxide kaha matū me te taonga iu. SB whangai ana ki te hei anō-te hauhā, me hui ki te rāpoi ngota ore (Fe ₂ E _3), "e" i te hāora katoa, mahue te rino anake. E, o te akoranga, me ētahi atu matū i roto i te rauemi raw, ururua, toenga e hanga, ka karanga para. Ko e founga te oumu hau tenei. Tenei, i roto i ngā o te matū, tauhohenga whakaiti tino ohie, aru e te kohi wera.

He aha te mea ia, he oumu hau hou?

He ähua iti hoki taua hanganga tauine Blast wā oumu ora - āhua i te tekau tau. I roto i tenei wa i raro i te hanganga te ki pikaunga teitei, kawenga te whakawera ngāwhā, te ka hiahiatia whakapaipai hanga turakitanga ranei. e kore e taea te whakaaro Pig production rino te kinokore, te whai pānga ai ki te pira ki te huru o ūkuikui, he whanariki, me te tahi atu matū kore he tino whai hua. Tangohia huihui, whakatenatena enei āhuatanga whenua maha ke fakangatangata production metallurgical ranei whakapai ake i te reira (rawa, ki te ko te taketake me te pūtea-hanga i te ahumahi). oumu hau Modern - he tino ohie i roto i tona pūnaha parau tumu, e, Heoi, titau te ara iahiko mana uaua ki koropiko mana maha e whakarite te whakamahi tino pai o ngā rauemi mata, me te pūngao.