Painting "Moscow Yard" Polenova

"E kore ahau e whai wa ki te hanga i te mea atu nui" - tuhituhi Vasily Polenov kaiwhakahaere Peredvizhnik whakaaturanga Ivan Kramskoy, ka tono tangata ki a St Petersburg mo tona peita whakaaturanga "Moscow Yard". i mohiotia Polenov i taua wa kia rite ki te ariki o te peita hītori. tuhituhi ia scenes te Bibilia, mahi i runga i whakaritea whakaaro mō ngā whare tapere, a kitea rawatia ake - noa, kahore motuhake fakaofo marae tano i roto i te waenganui o Moscow, i roto i te pane tawhito ko e he rota. Heoi, ko reira meinga tenei peita i kiia he puhipuhinga o angitu ki te paetukutuku o masterpieces a ka karanga ake kāri Vasily Dmitrievich Polenov. He aha te mea te mea ngaro o tenei pikitia nui?

he hararei

te koaka katoa wāhi e whiti ana tae ngohengohe me te whakamanamana, e te reira te hawhe te rangi nehenehe roa ki rewa rite te miro monamona kapua, me te te upooti'a kanapa hahi riki-domed. Here, rite anahera tākaro huna me te rapu ki pāti o te rā, kitea i te lukovok koura ki Siu whakawhiti. Ko te tahi atu hawhe o te tukutuku homai Palataisi whenua - taua Māori ore awhiawhi a wehea. Here āta neke ora nga tama a te Atua, ko wai e raro i tona parirau katoa. ringihia te ra i roto i te rangi hou ki te ao katoa te marama, te whakakī i te wairua inexplicably mana'o oaoa.

Ko te hītori o te papanga

Ka rite kotahi ka mea a Vasily Polenov, "Moscow Yard" tiki atu te soté ia. I muri i te haerenga roa noa atu i rapu artist mo te fare i roto i Moscow, kite i runga i te tatau o te ad whare mo te riihi, a haere tonu ki te ruma. uakina ana e ia i te matapihi tirohanga i tuhia tonu te kaipeita. E au ra e kore i titau ia e i muri i nga whenua ātaahua o Europa i roto i Moscow kitea e ia he "rauemi hou, me te taketake." tupu tenei i roto i te 1877. Ko "Moscow Yard" Polenov i runga i te koaka i te kau kau. Anake te tau i muri mai whakarerekētia te artist te pikitia, a reira puta ki te tangata, me te kararehe. Tenei ko te putanga tuarua o te Polenov ka tonoa ki te peredvizhnicheskoy whakaaturanga kua riro te wahi i te koaka rongo whanui a ka hokona e Pavlom Tretyakovym mo tona taiwhanga rongonui. hoatu te putanga tuatahi o te kaitoi peita Ivan Turgenev, ki nei i maheni o porowhita tuhituhi ia, ko tona kaiwhakahaere ko te kaituhi. Polenov nui mauruuru "Notes o te Hunter" a Turgenev, whakaaro reira he mahi o te tuhinga Russian ngingila. hoatu te kaituhi te kaitoi te kohinga o autographed.

whakamarie staromoskovskogo

Moscow kaihokohoko kahore take i huaina he kainga nui. ko te tino rerekē i te nui, me te pouri tona whanaketanga opuaraa raina i St Petersburg. e kore te Moscow whenua tautuhi huarahi me marae me ngā māra e karapoti whare. Village hanganga patereareha e taea ana i reira, riro te ngakau o te kaitoi, e noho he wa roa i roto i te pane o te raki, a ka kua noho inaianei i roto i te motokā Durnovskom tata Arbat huarahi.

I roto i taua rua taua i teie mahana

He wahi e whakaaturia ana te kaipeita, e taea te kitea i roto i nāianei Moscow, Heoi, kua puta ke te reira tua atu āhukahuka. tiaki te reira i anake te hahi o te Faaora i runga i te Sands. Kei raro e taea kite koe pehea inaianei titiro Moscow marae Polenova. Kahore he kore e kore parani ranei idyll ngohengohe e taea ana i reira. Anake te mana ake huarahi pūtahitanga taiawhiotia te meka e runga i te koaka tohu te roto o picturesque te marae tawhito Moscow.

Hea ki te utu faaururaa

E rata ana a faauru te pikitia pūtirotiro "Moscow Yard" Polenov. Te tangata i fakaangá tuhia e whakaaetia poetisized ariki whenua riirii te aroha o te iwi, me te ora. Oia mau, te attraction o mea ngaro e pā ana ki 'ulungaanga whaiaro wairua o te kaitoi: te pikitia i taea tuhituhi anake te tangata pai pono - te tinihanga, o tahuri, aro, me te taonga i te pae varua.

ko Vasiliy Dmitrievich Polenov te tangata pūmanawa, me te pai-mātauranga. i ākina ana taranata i te tau wawe i roto i te utuafare. ko Polenova papa he aivanaa me whaipara, i tuhituhi tona whaea pukapuka o ngā tamariki. taki puta i te tangata taitama i te Academy o Fine Arts, e rua i roto i te Saint Petersburg University, riro ia tona tohu ture. Vasily i kahore manene ki te waiata, waiata ia i roto i te pŭpŭ himene o te Academy me waiata tito. Otiia i roto i te aamu o te ao toi tonu ka ia artist rongonui Polenov. "Moscow iari" rite te whakaata kitea te tuakiri matamaha o tona kaituhi. I roto i te pikitia i reira he whakarongo ki te taipitopito me te au maite reka. Ko reira nui ki te titiro ki te rārangi rere ataahua o whare me steeples, rīpeka ara, āta tuhituhia atu i roto i te tarutaru papamua. Ahakoa iāri tarutaru - baradane, he ongaonga, he tumatakuru kore e titiro tāpiapia, a kia atawhai pai ki te taratimere whakaahua whānui.

whakapakoko tino

Taipitopito tātaritanga o peita a Polenov "Moscow Yard" e āhei ki tatou mahino te aha ka tonu te koaka i te hui toi ka pa nga ngakau o te ra nei.

I roto i tenei pikitia e hiahia ana ahau ki te titiro mo te wa roa, rumakina i roto i te ao mauritau ata, hoatu te pūtirotiro te ahuareka o te āhukahuka. Ko te timatanga o te raumati, tarutaru whariki hou te whāriki emerara ngohengohe te whenua, i konei me i reira e tipu pa te Kamomere, tata kore atarangi ki hea, katoa tahuna ake ki te rā ngawari.

Te aroaro o te iwi hanga te whenua tino tata, me te mārama. hanga te wahine taitamariki he whare peere tonu, ka tono tangata ki te whangai i te heihei e Peck itoito ai i roto o nga purapura whenua me kutukutu. Nearby haatihia i raro i te ra mahana, me te ata inā taringa hoiho, topuni ki te kata. Tīmata te kore kēmu ngahau te ngeru, e kore te kūao, e rua nga kuao, e rua kaupae fiefia karanga, ringa iti takai i runga i tona kopu, herea te pipsqueak tauera. Te tahi mea anaanatae whakaaro te mua o te hanganga Katohia kotiro i roto i te pito puru ki te epora, me te kaiahuwhenua sote ma.

Peita, te kakara, me ngā oro

"Moscow iari" homai Polenova te pūtirotiro te whai wāhi ki te oaoa i kore anake nga tae raumati me peita e haere mai ana i te mahana tata nga korero. homai Kanaweti tatou i te whānuitanga katoa o oro, me te kakara e whakatika tonu i roto i te whakaaro. Pekī fanga he◊é i roto i te tarutaru, te hubbub o nga tamariki, clucking heihei, karanga tangihanga me jackdaws, toropuku haruru rau matomato. Ko te kakara reka o te tarutaru hou, te ra, puku papara me pōhā hou tahi e sensations ataata, e hanga he pikitia.

"Moscow iari" Polenova ngā i te hi'oraa tae. te tuku i te koa o roto i te mārama, hou, pepe tae kanapa. E kore tupapaku hina puhoi, tae kukū ki te mahana me te rangi Azure. Ahakoa nga atarangi i runga i nga taiepa me tuanui o whare - whero, raumati, matomato, puru.

Tenei mai, mana'o lyrical hohonu o te pikitia e pā ana ki te mahi tuhituhi whakamiharo o te rau tau whakamutunga - i te rotarota Afanasiya wheta, te pūrākau Ivana Sergeevicha Shmeleva "Summer o te Ariki".