Participle adverbial rite te wahi o te kupu. Participle i roto i Russian

Wāhanga o te kupu i huaina te kāwai o kupu, whakaritea nei e ngā āhuatanga morphological me syntactic. I roto i ātete i te papakupu o te ao kei te ki te ingoa (wahia atu ki te kupu ingoa, kupu āhua , me ētahi atu) me te kupumahi. Tangohia rite te whakarōpū o nga wahi o te kupu i roto i runga i te mahi whakamana. Ko te kupu, e taea e ratou e pā ana, me te motuhake.

He ahua motuhake o te ihoparau

I roto i te pūtaiao kāinga i wha whakaaro i runga i te participle adverbial rite te wahi o te kupu. tikanga wetereo o tenei kāwai, āhuatanga morphological me te tūranga syntactic meinga e āhuatanga o tenei puka. Participle i roto i te reo Russian fakatahai te āhuatanga, me te uara o te tūkē me te kupumahi.

whakamāramatanga

E ai ki a Vinogradov, he, adverbial, kāwai kākano-waha motuhake. whakaaro wahine gerunds ki adverbs. E ai ki te kōrero encyclopedic, enei kupu, me ngā kīanga e whakaaro kōrero tonu, puka unconjugated motuhake o te huanga. tautuhi te reira i te ariā o "gerund" Grade 7 marautanga? tohu ana tēnei kāwai te puka kupumahi ngā tohu i te pānga āpitihanga i runga i te whakamārama o te ihoparau matua whakahuatia. E pahono te Gerund te pātai "He aha ki te mahi?", "He aha te mahi?", "Me pehea?", ", no te?"

taunakitanga

Gerunds rite wāhanga o kupu ngā te āhuatanga o te ihoparau me tūkē. Ko te āhuatanga matua ko e kōrero ratou ki te mahi, atu ki te matua. Gerund Ko te puka-waha, me ano hoki i rite te puka kupumahi (tino, me te ta'ehaohaoa). Tenei kāwai kua te "reflexivity" (hei tauira, meshing - papûraa e nevozvr -.. Hoki rangitahi). Gerunds rite wāhanga o kupu tono ki tūingoa, tūpou, adverbs. Ki te kupu ririki i hanga rerekē haere. Gerundive rite wāhanga o kupu i reo me tohu: kahore huringa, tohu wā kotahi te mahi matua, whakaatu ka, pehea, he aha, me ētahi atu Kei te mahia e te reira. Ko te tono mahi ratou rite tūkunga kōrero ki te ihoparau-paparangi.

tātari morphological

He maha ngā tohu e whakatau i te participle adverbial rite te wahi o te kupu, a whakatakoto ana ratou motu ke i te tahi atu mau huru. Haunga e te hanga e te reira i te kupumahi, kei reira, te nuinga Hiku pērā i -s, -shi, -vshi, au. Ko te kīanga participle-waha ki nga kupu ririki taea ui te pātai. kia kawea tātari morphological i roto i roto i te runga ki te mahere tino:

1. Tapeke tikanga wetereo.
2. āhuatanga morphological:

- koretautuhi (tuatahi) puka kupumahi;

- pumau;

- te reflexivity atawhai.

3. Ko te tūranga syntactic.

Ka rite ki te tauira, i reira he he tauira Poroporo tuhituhia.

"Rushing, rere awa"

1. Ko te kupu "amuamu" - ko te ahua motuhake o te ihoparau - gerund. Tohu atu pānga ki te taketake: me pehea ki te whakahaere? - amuamu.
2. Ko te puka tuatahi - tauhiuhia; Nesov. i roto i., e kore e puta ke.
3. Obst o aratau o mahi.

whakamātautau ā-waha

Ko te kupu "amuamu" Ko te gerund - he kāwai motuhake o te ihoparau. Matua whakaatu reira atu ki te mahi matua (rere-e ngateri haere). Ahu i te ihoparau "ki tauhiuhia" (tono mea. Puka). Tenei e kore e huri gerund he ahua tia ore. Hei wāhanga o te tuku, mahi tenei puka rite nga tūkunga o tikanga.

Me pēhea te ki te hoatu whakaaro e tika ana ki te puka kōrero? He aha e nga momo rerekē o gerunds?

kia hinga ngā feruri o te ihoparau ki tetahi o rua ngā kāwai. gerunds Imperfective whakaatu atu mahi oti. Puta i te reira tukutahi ki te tukanga whakahuatia e te ihoparau. i hanga tēnei momo kei te whakamahi i te au pīmuri, ano, i runga i te pūtake o te āhua tautuhi te mahi i roto i te wā tūturu. Hei tauira: te pānui i, pānui, rere, rere, me ētahi atu. Mai i tūmahi ki gerunds mātauranga te pīmuri -va- ahu i te infinitive: ako-ako. He maha o te kupu e whakaahua te mahi, e kore e te puka ihoparau i hanga: rere, whiua, a poihere, roimata me etahi atu. Gerund puka tino whakaatu atu mahi oti. Te reira i te tikanga e wahi i mua i te tīmatanga o te tukanga e faaite te ihoparau. kawea te hanganga o tenei puka i roto i te whakamahi i te pīmuri -vshi, -shi, -ia i runga i ngā puka kōrero pahuhu: tinihangatia-tinihangatia, kia pouri, pouri, me ētahi atu. He maha o te kupu e whakaatu te mahi, e taea te hanga e rerekē haere Double: maroke-prosohnuv, maroke atu, maroke atu; otpershi-wetekina, wetekina, iritiraa.

turanga Tenses

I roto i ētahi wā, ki te hanga i gerunds whakamahia puka o te kukū ake nei. E whakamahia Hiku ki te hanga i th gerunds, s: tai'o, pānui, haere mai-mai. Kāwai i hanga i te kakau-waha wa whakamutunga te whakamahi i kūmuri. -vshi- (nei i mohio i te mua, tapatapa, ehavshi, mitimiti i, me ētahi atu) e whakaaro tawhitotia. Ka rite ki te tikanga, he iti whakamahia, onge ratou. I mua, i whakamahia ratou ki te kōrero ki ngā mahi e mahia anake ki te rā, "no te kitenga o ratou te mea i tupu, mau ia he marau," "Ka mea tenei, ka noho ia ki raro." Tēnei wā e whakamahia ana ki te -vshis pīmuri, i hanga e te hoki o te puka-waha: blurt, paaina, horoi, horoi ake, hemokai-hemo Dec-Dec me ētahi atu.

motuhake

Ehara i tohaina te whakamahi i tohu kārawarawatanga (māwehe ana) gerunds kotahi e pā ana ki te kāwai o adverbs: e noho ana, e tu ana, e takoto ana ki raro, ata, e hangareka, leisurely me etahi atu. e kore e ēnei puka whakaatu i te mahi atu. Hei tauira:

he kino Pānuitia teka, he mea e tika ana ki te pānui i te noho.

āta haere ia (arā, pōturi).

korero ia oaoa (oaoa, ka).

I roto i enei a rite take whakaatu gerund kahore mahi atu, me te tohu o te tukanga matua. Rerekē, hei tauira, tenei kupu: "E mea titauhia ki te pānui i, e noho ana i te tepu noa, me te i roto i te marama pai." Here kaimahi participle hei faahoho'araa o mahi atu. hohoko Kaua e waea-taiepa o kīanga, whakapuaki pūmau, e whakaaro hei wāhanga o nei puka-waha. Enei hanganga, i roto i ngā, ngā te whai ake: ki te mahi pakeke, e kore karanga ahau e mahara ana ki te rere i te tere breakneck, me ētahi atu. I roto i te tahi atu te wā, te kīanga participle-waha - kīanga kei roto kupu tairongo - tu tonu i piko.

tūranga syntactic

Gerund, rite ki te tikanga, te hanganga pātata ki te papamahi. Ko te hanganga o te tono, te kaimahi tenei puka rite kahore e nga huru conjugated. kia pātata ki te papaingoa, e kia faaite ai gerund iti noa kupu āhua poto he noun ranei. I roto i te hanganga o te wahi o te tono, tohu tenei puka ihoparau mahi atu e apee te tukanga o mau ana i te whakaaro matua o te paparangi. I roto i tenei gerund kia whakakapia ki te puka kupumahi conjugated. e kitea i roto i ngā reo Indo-European hanganga ōrite - Latin, French. Gerunds whakamahia i roto i te Eskimo, Hungarian, reo Turkish. I roto i te papakupu o ētahi atu whenua, e taea te huaina te hoahoa gerund. e kore e ētahi reo i ngā puka motuhake kia whiriwhiria o waihanga-waha. he āhuatanga taua, mo te tauira, i roto i te reo Ingarihi, i reira te tūranga o gerunds tavini tahitanga.