Rārangi o taonga St Petersburg. Ko te whare taonga matua o St. Petersburg

St Petersburg - he pa ataahua! E te tühonohono tona ataahua me te ātahu ki te tuku iho o mua, me te ahurea. whakapaipai te raki o Russia he rongonui mo ona whare taonga, whare fakaofoofa me mīharo whare hoahoanga. Ae, ko Pita ko te pokapū ahurei o te toi i roto i tuwhera te rangi, e kua hāngai rau o ngā wāhi ahurea, me te hītori mīharo, korero e pā ana ki tona hītori me ngā whakatutukitanga.

Rārangi o St Petersburg taonga ngā neke atu i te 200 ngā ingoa. I roto ia ratou - te hoahoa, toi, pūtaiao, hītori me te whakamahara, me te he maha nui o ngā whakaurunga ahurea mō ngā tamariki. I tua atu, i te pa i runga i te awa o Neva he rongonui mō ngā pūtahi rerekē e e te haruraa i manuhiri ki o ratou whakaaturanga faahiahia.

He bit e pā ana ki te hītori o whare taonga a St. Petersburg

Mana, i whakaturia te institution taua tuatahi i roto i 1709. Ko te tika hōnore ki upoko te rārangi o whare taonga a St. Petersburg ka Naval Museum, hanga i te Admiralty. aroaro te manuhiri i tauira o nga kaipuke ki te tānga. E ai ki ngā pūkete o mua, i roto i te 1703 i te ture o Pita ahau timata te Military Historical Museum o Artillery, Engineers ko Signal Corps. Ko te pākiki ko te ahanoa tuatahi tukua e te ki te haere ki te iwi noa. I roto i te 1764 riro Catherine II te kohinga tuatahi o peita, i hanga e te pūtake mo te heke mai o te Hermitage. I roto i te kingitanga o Nicholas ahau, i hangaia te whare, te wahi kei te Hermitage New te. I roto i te 1985, i te tikanga o Nicholas II i whakaturia e te Russian Museum, i te aroaro kohinga o peita i toi Russian. Ki te tenei ra tatau koe i te whare taonga katoa St. Petersburg, te rārangi e ngā neke atu i te 200 ngā ingoa, i te tonu reira whakahou.

Ki te tiki maheni ki te hītori me te tikanga o St. Petersburg, me te ki "kite" te mea kei te tupu i roto i ona whare kingi nehenehe me cathedrals, he mea e tika ana ki te haere i roto i te waharoa o te pa. Ko te pa i runga i te Neva pai oroko ona tatau ki tūruhi ...

Museum o St Petersburg (rārangi ki pikitia)

E mau ki te haere ātahu, ka tutaki koe ki te whare taonga nui e he ao rongonui.

mahere haere:

1. Hermitage.
2. Kunstkamera.
3. "Aurora" cruiser.
4. Alexander Nevsky pakiki.
5. Pita ko Paora pourewa.
6. Academy o Fine Arts.
7. Te State Russian Museum.
8. Naval Museum.
9. Taketake.
10. whare taonga o tamariki.
11. whare taonga rerekē.

Hermitage - te peara o te ahurea Russian

Ko te pa i runga i te awa o Neva he rongonui mo te maha nui o taonga, e ko te whakaata o te ahurea me te hītori o tenei pa ataahua. pupuri ratou ona mea ngaro, me te taonga, te heheu mai ona mea ngaro anake nga connoisseurs pono o te toi. I roto ia ratou Ko nga whare taonga matua o St. Petersburg, i oroko he rārangi o te Hermitage. Ko te reira i te pokapū nui o toi me te varua o to tatou whenua.

Haere i runga i te haerenga, ka taea e koe te ahu i te ara katoa o te whanaketanga o te tikanga Russian taonga, me te kia kite ki o ratou kanohi ake te mahi ahuareka o kaitoi Russian, me te ke. Kore, ko te rawa matua o te Hermitage ko te ataahua Winter Palace. I kohia nga whakaaturanga tuatahi mo te whare ano e Catherine II. I teie mahana, he hakari te whakaaturanga te hui o te toi tahito me ngā ahurea whaipara o te mua Soviet Union, he kohinga o tao'a tahito me mahi o toi o Western Europe, Te Tai Rāwhiti, Russia, me te moni, me ngā hua koura. Tirohia taea te tae te Hermitage i: Palace Square, 2.

Anthropology ko ka hia kē te ingoa i muri i Petra Velikogo Academy o Sciences

I nga wa katoa, he tikanga o te mauruuru, me te wehi ngā iwi. Na pākiki, e kei kino te tangata, kua meinga tetahi o nga pokapū tāone tino rongonui. Here e taea te kite koe i te tino onge, me te rerekē Pākatokato o te tinana tangata. He he ano hoki te kohinga o embryos tangata me fetuses i ngā wāhanga ngā o te whanaketanga. Collection Kunstkamery ngā whakaaturanga i runga i te ora me te tuku iho o te iwi taketake o te rohe. Ka taea e te hunga i aroha Haere ite i te hītori o India ko Japan. Kei Kunstkamera te i Quay University, 3.

Museum i runga i te wai

whakaaro tatou te tahi atu whare taonga ngā o St Petersburg. Ko te rārangi e pupuri ana i te ahurei whare taonga-kaipuke, i te mea te tohu o te pa.

I te cruiser "Aurora", ka taea e koe te haere i runga i te haere whakaongaonga i roto i nga wai o te awa Neva, ka kite i te maha whakaaturanga faahiahia e korero te hītori o tenei kaipuke mīharo. Tenei he whakaahua me ngā tuhinga hipoki te ora katoa o te oko mai te timatanga o tona hanganga. Cruiser "Aurora" Kei runga i te Petrovskaya parepare, 2, i roto i mua o te kura, ko muri i Nakhimov.

Alexander Nevsky pakiki

e kore e taea te whakaaro Rārangi o taonga i roto i te St Petersburg waho Alexander Nevsky pakiki. Ko te reira i te whare taonga nui o whakairo i roto i Europe, kei tika i raro i te rangi puru.

Institutions kei roto i te rohe o te oaoa Cathedral Tokotoru Tapu, he ohu, me te urupā tawhito i reira e tanumia iwi rongonui (hei tauira, te wahine o Alexander Pushkin me nga Decembrists). Here e taea hoki te kite koe i nga urupa o tau ahurea o to matou whenua, tae atu M. I. Glinka, A. P. Borodin, BM Kustodiev, P. I. Chaykovsky, M. P. Musorgsky me ētahi atu. I tua atu, i reira he he kohinga nui o ngā kōwaiwai, ngā me whakamiharo urupa hoahoanga, e hopu me ratou ataahua me te ātahu. Wāhi noho: Quay Monastyrka awa 1.

matatini taonga Amazing i runga i nga pareparenga o te Neva

Te hanga i te rārangi o whare taonga a St. Petersburg ki wāhitau e hiahia ana koe ki te haere ki, e kore e wareware ki te whakauru i te Pita me Paora Pourewa, i roto i reira.

Ko reira he matatini o whare, tae atu ki a Pita, me Paora Cathedral tu i roto i, i roto i te rau tau mua, te wahi tanumanga o te uri kingi. He ko te Museum o Astronautics, te wahi e taea e koe te ako i te hītori o te whanaketanga o te wāhi wāhi tuwhera, kia kite i te kohinga nui o ngā waeine moni o ngā wā rerekē i te Mint, ka tirotiro i Naryshkin Bastion, a ka hua, i nga ra kei te he pere pū i roto i 12 haora. Ia raumati, mano o te iwi kohikohi i nga taiepa o te pa i roto i te tikanga ki te faahiahia i te whakairo fakaofoofa hanga i te onepu. Wāhi noho: Pita ko Paora pourewa, 3.

whare taonga Art o St. Petersburg

Ki te hiahia i roto i taonga toi o St. Petersburg, te rārangi o ngā haerenga e hiahia ana koe ki te tīmata, o te akoranga, ki te Hermitage koe. Ko haunga ia, he mea tino rongonui ano me te Academy o Toi. I hangaia te reira e Pita te nui i roto i 1718. I roto i te 1757, i roto i te kingitanga o Empress Elizabeth,, hopea haere mai te whakaaro o tenei ahua o te whare ki te ora. I roto i te 1764, kia rite ki te ture o Catherine ahau, riro mai e ahau te mana Imperial Academy.

I teie mahana, ko reira rongonui mo ona kohinga o mahi Rokotoff, Bryullov, Borovikovsky, Polenov me te tini ke atu. I tua atu, i reira he he faaiteraa nui o whakairo o marohirohi Bibilia, me te pūrākau. I roto i nga mahi o kaiwhakairo rongonui - Kozlowski, Pimenov, Anikushina - ka taea e koe te ahu i te hītori o to tatou whenua nui. Mai 2007, te Academy o Toi kei i runga i te rārangi o Heritage Pae Ao. Tirohia ia i: Island Vasilevsky, University parepare, 17.

Te tangata e matau e te rongonui tino i roto i ngā tūruhi e nga taonga toi o St Petersburg. A tabula i te ingoa o enei taonga papai e kore e taea te whakaaro, kahore i te Russian Museum. I whakaturia te reira i roto i 1895 i te ture o Nicholas II, te noho i roto i te Mikhailovsky Palace, riro hoki ia ia.

I te hui whakatuwheratanga o Russian State ngā pā ana ki 450 peita toi, neke atu i te 100 whakairo, tata 1,000 drawings, me neke atu i te 5,000 ngā tūemi e korero e pā ana ki te hītori o Russia tahito. I teie mahana, e te kohinga o moni neke atu i te 400 mano whakaaturanga (senituli X-XXI.), Ka ko whakakiia tonu te puaretanga. Ko rongonui hoki te mahi o Andrei Rublev, Karl Briullov, Ivan Shishkin, Dmitriya Levitskogo, Kazimir Malevich te whare taonga. I tua atu, whakaaturanga tino hira, korero e pā ana ki te ahua stroganoff me teina Rzhevsky. Arumia te hītori o te whakaahua i roto i te mahi o toi i ngā rau tau rerekē, ka taea te whakaaturanga "Faces o Russia". Ka taea te kitea ngā mōhiohio Taipitopito i: engineering ara, 4.

Museums Historical o St Petersburg

taonga hītori Tino ngā o St Petersburg. kia tīmata Rārangi o ngā haerenga i te cruiser "Aurora" tuku ki runga ake me te pourewa, kei nei i runga i te rohe o te State History Museum. kōrero ia e pā ana ki te ora ia rā o te pa, me te ora rā o tangata. Here taea e koe te kite i pikitia o te Pita koroheke, me ngā tauira o ngā whare katoa.

Te Naval Museum parau te aamu o te tāruru Russian. whare te reira i te kohinga taonga o peita, papa kaipuke, tauira kaipuke, patu, me mea whakatere. Kei te whare te i Bolshaya Morskaya, 69a ..

Ko te Museum taketake

He tino hira ki te noho, me manuhiri he rite whare taonga maha o St Petersburg (e te aroaro rārangi me ngā whakaahua i roto i te kuputuhi). No okotahi, ko taketake Museum. Kei raro ko te mutu poto i runga i tona āhuatanga.

I whakatūria te reira i roto i te 1902 rite te tari o te Russian Museum, a ka he hinonga motuhake i roto i te 1934. Restaurant whakamōhio manuhiri ki te ora o te iwi Russian, me te whenua e tata ana - Ukraine, Moldova, Peraruhia, te Baltic States, Caucasus me Central Asia. Ko te fakamatala me whakaaturanga, ka taea e kite koe i te aha te iwi e mahi i roto i te rau tau mua, noho ratou i roto i to ratou ora, he aha kakahu ki te kakahu, me pehea ki te whakanui i te hararei tuku iho. Toro "pātaka motuhake," ka taea e kite koe i nga whakapaipai onamata, he kohinga o patu tawhito me ngā fifi motuhake. Wāhi noho: Street Engineering, 4/1.

Museum Saint Petersburg: rārangi o ngā tamariki

Hoki fidgets iti kua rite pa he hōtaka motuhake o ngā haerenga. Ka kitea Kids maha ngā haerenga whakaongaonga ki ngā tāone o tamariki a toi e aku i rongoa hoki hitimahuta ratou.

Me tīmata tatou ki te Zoological Museum - kei te kohinga tino nui o te kararehe i ngā wāhanga rerekē o to tatou whenua. Kei momo onge o ika, manu me nga kararehe i tabulahia i roto i te pukapuka Whero. Hoki ia kararehe, whakapumautia te nohonga e hāngai ana, tuku tuku reira ki te ora i roto i te ao tūturu. Wāhi noho: University Quay, 1.

ka tukua Doll Museum hoki haere ki te korero patupaiarehe, te wahi e tutaki koe mano o taonga tākaro. E kakahu ratou katoa i roto i ngā kākahu, me te haere mai i ngā ahurea rerekē. Ka taea e kia maheni manuhiri ki te hītori o tare i nga wa onamata ki te ra nei. Here mai ora kanapa pūāhua patupaiarehe-korero. Ia tamapua ko faahiahia o te toi o te kaituhi, ki tonu i te tona wairua ake, me te āhuareka roto. Ka taea te kite kohinga Amazing o tare i te wāhitau e whai ake nei: ul. Kama, 8.

Rārangi o St Petersburg taonga mō ngā tamariki e taea te täpirihia e te Ao Water, National Rail Museum ko aorangi, te wahi e tatari nga tamariki mo mau ohipa anaanatae me mau horo'a pai. Whakapono ahau, e kore tetahi o enei tamariki kura ka kia pokaia!

whare taonga rerekē o te pa

kia reira kia tuhia whare taonga rerekē, meinga te moni e kore e anake o nga pokapū tāone o toi, engari ano hoki ki te ohorere i te manuhiri. patua ratou o ratou kohikohinga me whakaaturanga. Kei raro ko te rārangi o whare taonga St. Petersburg, e kua whakaaro nga hotels tino faahiahia,

1. Museum o Contemporary Art Erarta. E whakarato ana i te kohinga nui o peita toi hou.
2. Museum o mihini Soviet mokamoka. Ka taea ki te hoki ki te ao o te tamarikitanga, ka tākaro i runga i te mihini tawhito ia manuhiri.
3. Museum o Russian vodka. kanohi te reira i te kohinga nui o ngā tūemi e pā ana ki te ipu vodka, Corks, tapanga. I tua atu, ka taea e koe te ako e pā ana ki te hītori o tenei inu rongonui.
4. Museum o te taro. Here e taea te kite koe i te whānuitanga o ngā parāoa, ki te haere ki tenei parāoa me te kite "taro" whakaaturanga whakatapua ki ngā ngā i roto i te whenua.
5. Art taonga karaihe. E whakaatu ana te whare masterpieces karaihe hanga i runga i te wheketere karaihe Leningrad.
6. Freud Museum o Dreams - ta te kaitātari o te ora, me ana mahi.

whakaaro St. Petersburg te rite te whakapaipai ahurea o to tatou whenua. Neke atu i te 200 ngā whare taonga maheni 'manuhiri ki te hītori o te pa, i ona whakatutukitanga, whakaora, toa, me te maha nga mea ātahu. Haere i runga i te haerenga, ka taea ki te ara te arai i nga mea ngaro o Petra, ka koa ki ona ataahua koe.