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Ruben Gallego: haurongo me mahi
Ruben Gallego - mohiotia kaituhi me te kairīpoata, i whanau i roto i te Soviet Union. Kororia kawea ia pūrākau ā-"White i runga i Black". Hoki ia, riro ia te taonga tuhituhi whaimana - "Booker - Open Russia".
kaituhi ngā mātua
whanau Ruben Gallego i roto i Moscow i 1968. Ko pono mīharo tona haurongo. tutaki ngā mātua o Reupena i te Moscow State University ingoa i muri i Lomonosov. i haere mai tona papa ki te Soviet Union ki te ako i Amerika ki te Tonga. Ko ia fenua Venezuela. I roto i te whakapaipai o te Soviet Union, ako ia te taketake o te ariā ohaoha.
Ko te whaea, ko te Paniora, ka karanga ia Aurora Gallego. i mohiotia te tino pai tona papa, he koroua, he hero o te tuhinga. Ignacio Gallego ko te hēkeretari whānui o te Spanish Party Communist. I puta ia i te Faculty o philology o Moscow State University Aurora mahi rite te iriti me kairīpoata, kua mahi ki te teihana reo irirangi motuhake ao "Radio Liberty". Tona hononga ki tona papa Ruben kihai i te wā roa-.
I roto i te 1974, ka moea e ia kaituhi me te kairīpoata Sergei Yurenena, tika heke i roto i aua tau i te Te Hau-ā-uru. mahi tahi ratou ki runga ki "Radio Liberty". Ko te rua i whakarerea i roto i 1998 i muri i te 24 tau o te faaipoiporaa.
tātaritanga wehingia
riro Ruben Gonzalez Gallego i tākuta tātaritanga wehingia i whanau. he pararutiki tata rawa te tamaiti. hoatu Doctors ia pararutiki kaka.
A, no te tahuri Reupena ono nga tau tau, korerotia tona whaea i mate ia. I roto i te meka, ka tonoa te tamaiti ki te whare te u mo nga tamariki. I roto i te Soviet Union pera pinepine mahi matou ki te pēpi marere.
Ka rite ki te hua, tona tamarikitanga Ruben Gallego pau pohehe i tetahi pani ki tetahi. A ko reira kore anake te kāinga o te tamariki, engari ano hoki i te whare mo te ruhiruhia. haere te tamaiti taitama ki te pa Pasha Leningrad rohe, Nizhny Lomov tata Penza, Novocherkassk, Kuranoho i Trubchevsk i Bryansk.
I roto i te katoa o enei pūtahi pāpori e maha, e kore ki kore e whakahuatia i raro ki te ara tiaki hauora taketake e tūroro ki te tātaritanga taua, rite Gallego, e rapu maimoatanga motuhake me te tiaki.
I roto i te Nizhny haamana'o kaiako Lomovskoi kore i e ano i taea e ki te tuhituhi Reupena Gallego, engari ngāwari tāruatia nui o kuputuhi i mahara, rite te rīpene kaiwhakamahara. Taua mahara o reira i mahue i roto i te kaiako pāngarau Olga Amvrosenkovoy. He tokomaha te hunga e mohio ki a ia, kia rite ki te tamaiti, uru e kua whakaritea roro o te tamaiti kua i roto i te ara motuhake. Ko ia he mātāpunenga haere tūturu. Rave rahi taime i anō-pānui i te pukapuka katoa i kitea i roto i ngā whare pukapuka ā-rohe i orphanages me kāinga ngote u.
Aroha o te ora
Anake te aroha o te ora, rite nga toa o te kōrero taua e Jack London, Gallego ora e te mate tere, me te vegetating i roto i mau utuafare mo te marere. rapu tonu Ruben Rawiri Gonzalez Gallego ki te whakaako ratou, hiahia ki te mawhiti i taua taiao.
Ka rite ki te hua, ko reira tata e taea. riro ia tona mātauranga tuarua, ka whakauru i roto i te Trade me Commercial College i roto i Novocherkassk. Ko te reira i roto i te rohe o Rostov. Tenei riro ia i te rōia pōkairua.
Life i roto i Europe
I roto i te 2001, ka ko ia 33 tau, ko ia te tuatahi i roto i te tau matau, ka tutaki ki tona whaea. noho ahau ia i roto i Prague. Katahi ka anga ahau ki te haere a tawhio noa Europe me te ao. noho ia i roto i Freiburg, Tiamana, Pāniora, Madrid. I roto i te waenganui-2000, oho ia ki te United States.
I roto i 2011, i roto i Amerika tupu reira kino, tata arahina ki ati. Rawiri Ruben Gallego, me ki te wīra i roto i i noho ai ia ki raro, ki runga ki nga huapae o te arā raro i roto i Washington. I falemahaki Ko te kaituhi mo te tata he marama pau i roto i te āhua o te aita. Kaipānui me te pā tona taranata o i huri noa te ao kohia moni ki te āwhina ia ora. A he tokomaha reira i haere tahi e te kupu e whai ake nei: "Ko te pukapuka" White i runga i Black "i awhina i ahau, te reira toku tahuri." Ia tae noa whakaekea ki te hoatu mua mo te tohu "Russian tekau tau Booker", engari whakarerea Gallego reira ka haere mai ia ki a ia.
Na ora ia i roto ia Iharaira. Arata'i te ora tonu. Kua oti ia toru nga wa marenatia. E ia e toru nga tamahine. E rua o ratou, i teie nei tonu te mau faaipoiporaa tuatahi e rua ki te ora i roto i Russia.
"White i runga i Black"
Ko te pūrākau ā-fakamātoato i roto i nei te kaituhi parau e pā ana ki tona ora i roto i orphanages Soviet tenei. Tino tamariki kino, pērā i Gallego, i uaua i roto i enei pūtahi pāpori. Te kōrero marama, fakangalongata'a, wahi rawa tona ta'oi me pehea tino i whakaritea, me te aha te tikanga i roto i taua wahi.
I muri i te whakaputanga o te pukapuka i roto i te Russian i iritihia ki pinepine o reo ao. He tākaro e hāngai ana i runga i te pūrākau e Gallego Marina Brusnikina tukua i te Moscow Art Theatre ingoa i muri i Chekhov. I roto i te 2009, kawea ano tetahi atu ahua o te pūrākau i runga i te atamira i te kaiwhakahaere o te Drama Orel Theatre Gennady Trostjanetsky.
hoki te manaaki
Ka taea e tatou te mea ki te māia e te pūrākau "White i runga i Black" e kore e waiho tetahi tau'a ore, na ko te pūrākau mō te katoa tenei. Ruben Gallego, tona haurongo taea riro te pūtake o te hōtuhi o te Hollywood kiriata ora-whakakoia (a pea noa riro) he whakamārama taipitopito o tona ora uaua.
He pararutiki i whanau, i taea ki te tiki i te mātauranga ia. Ko te pūrākau Kua oti te tuhituhi i runga i te rorohiko ki e rua maihao o tona ringa maui. Kia i mahi ratou. I roto i tona mahi parau Gallego o ana hoa tamarikitanga, nei, te nuinga o rite ia, herea ki te wīra moenga ranei. pā ana te kaimahi i enei whare ki te manuhiri ki te whakahawea. Nurses tonu riri ki a ratou, kanga me te, e matau e kore enei tamariki e whai tangata e taea te āwhina ia ratou tiaki ranei karanga ingoa-. i hoki ngā kaiako i roto i te mau fare o enei tamariki motuhake. Kia e tonu korerotia e ratou ki o te whenua nui o te Sovietí me ona rangatira whakaaro, whakahere iti ake atu i tetahi atu te matauranga. Ahakoa, o te akoranga, i reira nga okotahi.
Te āhuatanga i roto i te mau utuafare o ngā tamariki
Ruben Gallego, e î ki pono nei pukapuka, whakaahua ana i roto i te taipitopito te āhua o ngā take i roto i te orphanages Soviet. Ka ako ngā kaipānui pehea e taea te whakaaro pūtahi pai, me aha - orphanages kino.
He pai - he reira tetahi i roto i nei ki te whakarato i te tikanga taketake e tika ana mō te ora. Mahana, tiaki wā, tika kai tōtika. Ko te mea matua - te whai wāhi ki te farii i te mātauranga. Tenei Ko tetahi o nga ngā matua.
E ai ki a Gallego, i te hauā ki te taea ki te whakawhanake i ona waewae, ki te kore e whai ia ringa, a hurihia. I roto i tenei take, i te mea matua e me mahi tonu koe - he ki te whakawhanake i tona matenga. Hei whakaako ia tatou iho.
tākaro kaiako tūranga nui i roto i te kāinga o ngā tamariki. Na ka mohiotia e Gallego e i roto i tona pūrākau parau te kaiako pai anake. E mea pinepine i te iwi ki te mātauranga ngingila enei, engari tahuri atu ratou ki te kia faufaa, me te hira i roto i te hapori.
History o te Hero
Me kï reira e te parau mau tino Galego Roma me pukapuka mōna. Katoa rite whakatakotoria atu i roto i ona whārangi, Heoi. Real ia kōrero, ia wāhanga.
I roto i tenei take, "White i runga i Black" - e kore te mahi pakipūmeka matarohia. Ki te ko reira taua, o nga ngā whakatakotoria i roto i reira i taea e hanga pinepine o ngā take taihara tūturu. No te mea maha mai nga mea e hanga nēhi me ngā kaimahi hauora i roto i te take pai te whakamāramatanga o "mahue." Ko Gallego, whakaahua enei mamae katoa, e kore e hua i roto i ngā ingoa me ngā rā. Ahakoa, o te akoranga, ka mahara ia ki a ratou.
Ko tōna whakaaro matua - ki te tuhituhi i te pūrākau e pā ana ki te hero. Te tangata ki te whiua tenei pūnaha i roto i te noa'tu o te mea katoa.
"Noho ahau i runga i te pēke"
I roto i te 2005, whakaputa ia i tetahi atu pūrākau Ruben Gallego. Whakaahua o te kaituhituhi i te wa maha puta i roto i makasini tuhituhi.
I roto i te pokapū o te kōrero te ora o hoa e rua nei e kore e ora i runga i to ratou ake i roto i te noho wehe i te katoa o te ao. Katoa e taea e ratou - ko te ki te tākaro whaikīngi me te korero. haere Chessboard tata katoa to ratou oraraa, haamata ia ahua ki te tango i tona tikanga hohonu. Kotahi tupato, tīrama tākaro chess. Ko te tuarua - te wairangi, e te hanga i te tito nui - i tuhituhi te pukapuka e pā ana ki reira. he wairangi Ko - Reupena. Ia whakapono tika e he tika te whawhai ki te tu i te taha o te ngoikore, me te whawhai ki te mutunga. Ia te tangata e whawhai i te taha o te kaha, e kore tupono. Kei te mate ia ake ake ki te whakamate me te ki te mahi i tona ariki.
Ki te e whawhai koe i te taha o te hunga i roto i te mana, e te reira i kore whai wāhi ki te mate ki te rangatiratanga i roto i ringa. Ko te whakaaro matua o tenei pukapuka tenei. Tenei pukapuka Ko e pā ana ki te kēmu o whaikīngi ki te rewera, e kore e taea te patua. Ko te pai e taea e koe te tatau - ko te ki te tākaro i te Unuunu. A e kore e tomo pai o te epa katoa ki te rewera i te katoa.
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