Rudolph Furmanov: haurongo me mahi

"Kaipakihi Haurangi" - na karanga ratou Rudolph Furmanov, mohiotia nei ki kaimātakitaki i pinepine o kiriata. Ahakoa atu tino tona takoha ki te whanaketanga o te whare tapere Russian.

tamarikitanga

whanau Furmanov Rudolf Davydovich i roto i Leningrad i 1938. whakarerea ana matua hohoro i muri i te whanautanga o te tamaiti, a ka ko ia e ono nga tau tau, ka mate tona whaea o te mate kohi. Mai taua wa, mahi te mātauranga o te koati tana whaea keke - Maria Andreevna Gromov. Ki a ia au, ia e ora te whakapaenga o Leningrad. A i roto i te tau o 4 Rudik noa Ua tupitahia ahau, engari i ahatia.

tamarikitanga

I muri i te kura, haere tonu Rudolf Furmanov tona mātauranga i te kāreti o te hau-pupü, a ka i roto i absentia ako i te Kuratini Institute. Heoi, i kore mutu ia i reira, ka tonu tona rapu mo te tikanga e pai riro te mahi a tona ora. kawea ratou ia ki te Leningrad Theatre Institute. Ostrovsky, i te teatrovedchesky Faculty i ako Furmanov i 1962 ki te 1964.

Te mahi i roto i te whare tapere, me te i roto i te kiriata

Ka rite ki puta te kaiwhakaari Rudolph Furmanov te aroaro o te minenga i te tau o te 10, ka puta ia i roto i te kiriata "kaiauroro", engari i muri i te 6 tau ki runga ki nga mata kiriata tukua Vladimira Vengerova "Dirk," i roto i i te whakatangihanga a ia tetahi o nga tangata heahea o Owl te kamupene o.

Kei te hoki rawa wawe tīmata te reira ia mahi kōnohete, mahi rite he hoa ki taua toi rongonui rite Sergey Filippov, Anatoly Papanov, Vadim Medvedev, Nikolai Simonov, Yevgeny Lebedev, Vladislav Strzhelchik, Andrei Mironov, Mikhail Kazakov, Valentina Kovel ko Yury Yakovlev.

E te ara, ako e pā ana ki tenei wā o te ora auaha o R. Furmanova taea i ana mahi "mai i te oraraa o te kaipakihi haurangi" me "Aue, he aha he kēmu i reira mīharo!" A, i te whānui, i runga i te atamira, me te i roto i te kiriata, te whakatangihanga a ia neke atu i te waru tūranga tatini mahere rerekē.

"Enterprise Russian"

I roto i te 1988, i whakaturia Rudolf Davydovich Furmanov te Theatre "Russian Enterprise" ratou. A. Mironov. I taua wa ko reira he kaupapa ahurei no te hono reira te tauira kirimana Repertory me whakawhanakehia i roto i te whakarerenga iho rautau 19 o Russian whare tapere Repertory auau. I roto i te 8 tau tuatahi o te "Russian Repertory" ngā i tū i ngā wāhanga rerekē, tae noa ka e ia he "noho tūturu" i roto i te tau 1996 i roto i te pera-ka karanga Whare ki te pourewa, kei nei i runga i te taha mua.

I tenei wāhi i roto i te kirimana te kamupene o "Repertory Russian" ratou. A. Mironov ngā neke atu i te kotahi rau o nga kaitoi pai o te whakapaipai raki. I roto ia ratou V. Gaft, J. Mazurkiewicz, Degtar, I. Sokolov, S. Barkovskii me ētahi atu.

premières Theatre pai te pūtirotiro. Na, āhua tata te aroaro theatergoers i mahi o "te Passion E ai ki Alexander" me "Ruy Blas". Teuteu mo te atamira o Fernand Crommelynck "pehe'i Cuckold".

Tohu Kaitapere "Figaro"

Rudolph Furmanov ko tetahi o nga hoa tata Andreya Mironova. I muri i te matenga o te kaiwhakaari, kua mahi ia i te rota ki te tiaki i te maharatanga o ia ko tona mahi.

Na, Furmanov ka karanga kore anake te ingoa o tona tumuaki tamaiti Mironov - Theatre "Enterprise Russian", engari whakaturia ano i roto i tona kaiwhakaari tohu honore "Le Figaro", te oro'a whakawhiwhinga tuatahi i tangohia e wahi i roto i 2011, i roto i te ra e whitu tekau i te rā o te whanau o te kaiwhakaari rongonui.

"Living Theatre Rudolf Furmanov"

He raupapa o ngā hōtaka i raro i taua ingoa revives te whakarerenga iho o e faiva pouaka whakaata me ngā huihuinga mahi.

I roto i te Great Theatre whakatakanga whare "Enterprise Russian" mau hui auau ki te kaiwhakaari St. Petersburg me tāone rongonui, i roto i nei te matapaki kaupapa e pā ana ki te tikanga whakakapi me ngā whanaketanga i roto i te "i muri nga scenes" me a tawhio reira.

I ngā wā, i te manuhiri hōtaka ko N. Karachentsov ko Porgina L., J. Sklar, D. Granik, V. Gaft me te tini ke atu. Furmanov toutou karangatia hoki te whakahaere huna ore, me te kuao toi me ngā ākonga o ngā kura whare tapere.

hōnore

I roto i te 2011, i whakawhiwhia Rudolf Furmanov te paraihe o te tari te tavana o St Petersburg mo tona takoha ki te ahurea o te pa. I tua atu, i roto i te 2013 i whakawhiwhia ia ki te Order "hoki Kaiaka" o te wha o nga tohu.

tūnga ā

I roto i te Maehe 2014, hainatia R. Furmanov wāhitau mohiotia ahurea Russian i tautoko o te kaupapa here V. V. Putina i Crimea me Ukraine. Tenei tūnga hou o te hero o to tatou aamu, a he aha ia te kupu e pā ana ki mua o Russia? Ko te kaiwhakaari he kahore manene ki nga mamae katoa i pono ki te "tama a whawhai", me kua haere i roto i nga mate katoa hoki hinga ki runga ki Leningrad. Otiia, whakapono ia e "i raro i Stalin, i raro i Brezhnev ko reira pai katoa."

whānau

Tuhinga Rudolph Furmanov o 4 e pā ana me te i roto i te faaipoiporaa tivira. I te kau i te tane ki a Diana Kuzminova, i whanau nei i te ra ano ki tana tama matamua.

E rua ngā tamariki ia: he tama i te waka papa tuatahi, me te tamahine o te muri, a kotahi mokopuna.

Na e matau ana koutou ko wai te mea Rudolf Furmanov, a i te mea te tumu parau o tona hōtaka "Theatre ora".