Singularity hangarau - apocalypse Code

wā Futuristic "singularity hangarau" he wāhanga fakautuutu o to tatou oraraa. E ai ki nga matapae tino fakatu'atamaki o pūtaiao me tohunga rerekē, kahore i muri atu i 2030, te tau i te ariā e riro wahi o to tatou mooni. Na he aha te mea tenei parau ngaro? tukinotia maha mātauranga singularity hangarau hou te rite te wa hypothetical ina riro hangarau kia nui tere, me te matatini e pai kia uaua ki te matauranga tangata.

Noa I kuhua mai, horihori maramarama e pai taea te taumata o te whanaketanga i i te tangata Kia Kia hira me tae noa kino hoa tauwhāinga o "atamai" hiko mea. No te tekau tau futurists me kaituhi pakimaero pūtaiao he whakawehi ia matou taea "waka ngangau." Otiia anake ngā tata timata tenei raruraru hypothetical ki te matapaki tino te hapori pūtaiao.

Hoki te wā tuatahi whakatangi te wā «hangarau singularity» i roto i te kaituhi tuhinga me te mathematician Pihopa Vinge, aroaro i roto i 1993, te tau i te kurutetenga huatau, i i tū i roto i te taha ki te NASA Aerospace Institute i Ohio State. I maoro tohu ngā kaimātai pūtaiao, me te rite, i roto i ona whakaaro, ki te ahua rawa o te tangata i runga i te ao, ka anga ki te haere mai pono.

Ko te faaiteraa tuatahi o te kī, me te ngā taitahi-hanga pērā i singularity hangarau, e kore roa i roto i te haere mai. ka te wāhi koki i roto i te whanaketanga tangata, me te i roto i te feruriraa o te iwi i roto i 1997 te tau tuatahi. I roto i te Mei o taua tau, hangaia e ngā tohunga i te IBM, polutoratonny hiko "taniwha» Deep Blue, rite rawa ki te pūtukatuka 250-th, i roto i te kēmu chess pakeke, me te kaha patua e ia te mohoa kahore nei i mohio mate toa ao Garry Kasparov. I tenei wāhi ka reira mārama e kore e te ao hei te kotahi ano ...

Ko te akoranga o tenei kēmu, pea te pato'iraa tino taimaha i roto i te aamu o te ao tangata, tika tokanga makehe. Ko te puranga tuatahi o te Grandmaster riro, kahore tetahi raruraru. I te timatanga o Kasparov, e ngana ana ki te kukume i te hoariri ki tona mahanga tohunga rawa hiko, i patu whakahere ia e rua pawns.

Deep Blue i te wa tenei whakaaro (ki te taea te karanga e koe i te reira) i te wa rerekē te roa - tata te hauwhā o te haora. Ahakoa ki runga ki tenei whakatau-hanga kore ake atu i te toru meneti ahau pau. Ko reira anake ka anga te tino riri o te i raro i te pēhanga wa, i hanga te waka he nekehanga rautipu. Ko ta'efiefia hoki te ngakau o te tangata te hua. Ko te mīhini e kore te whakaae i te patunga tapu, riro ia te kēmu ...

E toru mutu i roto i te Unuunu. Ko te puranga hou o te rorohiko riro i roto i te kāhua ngingila, mahue te tangata kahore tupono. Reira Deep noa patua Blue te Grandmaster nui. Ko te kupu, kua ako tangata e pā ana ki te whakatupuranga hou o mihini hiko, i te mea pai ki te maramarama tangata. Na ko wai e ako mīharo noa.

Kua haere atu waka Modern. Neuroscientists mea e te kaha tātai o te roro tangata , ko e pā ana ki trillion kotahi rau ngā mahi ia te rua. Displacement tangata noa mahara mohio noa he gigabytes e rua me te hawhe. He tere mahi o te tere o supercomputers nāianei ko te 115 trillion. Ko wāhi rokiroki, me te kore e taea tohaina. I te wa ano kahore ratou e mohio te ngenge, te ma'i, te feaa, te feaa, te tahi atu paruparu taata. Na reira, futurologists whakapono e he mooni te singularity hangarau.

O te akoranga, e tino ahei ana ki te whakarato i te tangata ki te tikanga, ki te whakapai ake i ngā āheinga hinengaro tūturu hangarau koiora hou. E ka arahi ki te putanga o taua ari rite te singularity o mahara. I roto i tenei take, ngá te tangata hoko wahi o te atanga mīhini-tangata. A ka ki te matapae i te whanaketanga atu o to tatou ao, e hāngai ana i runga i te mau parau tumu o te pāpori me te ritenga tikanga whanonga, ka waiho e taea. Ko te āhuatanga tika whiwhi i roto i o te mana tangata i roto i te tikanga tuku iho.