Types me ngā ingoa o sweets (rārangi)

Hoki te nuinga o te iwi, monamona - he whāki i tino e taea pai kore anake koutou reka, engari ano hoki ki te ngakau ki runga, ka tāpiri pūngao. Kua rite ēnei sweets o ngā momo mo e rave rahi tenetere, a kua puta ke nui te ingoa o te monamona (te rārangi o i te aroaro o te i roto i te tuhinga) i roto i taua wa.
Ka kōrero tēnei tuhinga e pā ana ki te mea momo o marū reka e wātea ana i tenei ra pakihi rare, pehea rerekē ratou me pehea e huaina.

A, no te whiwhi ratou i reira?

marū Sweet, precursors o matou sweets tino, aroha i roto i nga whenua rerekē mai i nga wa onamata. Na ka hanga keke o Ihipa i tahito ra te reka o te honi, rēmana pama, iris pakiaka, kakaho, me ngā rā, me nga Romans - i kohuatia purapura nani, nati, te honi me te purapura hēhami taimaha. I roto i Russia aroha kai hanga i pereni tirikara, te honi me molasses.

Candies e titiro rite tenei ra, i hua anake i roto i te rau tau XVI i Itari. Ko e tika ana ki te meka i e kua whakaritea tenei hanga ahumahi o te huka, kahore nei e kore e taea ki te whakaputa i sweets. I te tīmatanga i whakaaro ai e ko te reira rawa he tarukino kaha, a ka hokona te reira i anake i roto i pharmacies. Neke atu i te wa, candied i te huka, i huaina ratou tiakareti, mutu ki te hei rongoa, a kua riro sweets rongonui.

He aha te mea te reira?

Ko te kupu "monamona" mai i roto i te reo Rusia i Italian, te wahi tikanga confetto "pire, monamona." I te tīmatanga, i whakamahia ai e te taka rongoā Italian ki te whakaingoa i nga wahi o te hua candied - hua candied hokona rite rongoā. Puka te takitini - "monamona" - puta ahua muri i roto i te rau tau XIX, ka ka te reira carnivals Italian rongonui, i roto i nei kaiuru maka pepa i ia atu - monamona rūpahu hanga i te raima.

I teie mahana, i raro i nga rare whakapae rerekē i roto i te puka, pōhā reka ahua, reka me te kakano.

He aha e ratou?

He nui Modern whānui o sweets e kua tae mai ake whakarōpūtanga maha tunu taro. fifili hoki tatou ki ta tatou e nehenehe e te hoko i roto i te momo taonga o sweets, nei whakauaua taea rerekē mārika i i kamupene rerekē ingoa. Ko te kaihoko Russian tino rongonui, me te i roto i te tono:

• Karamere. Kei a ia ko molasses me te huka.
• Lollipops. Ko tētahi o te māmā i roto i te hanga o ngā hua rare, hua i molasses tunu kai, te huka ranei witi tirikara. Ko te whiwhi hanganga whakarehu, ka ringihia ki āhua motuhake. aroaro te rārangi ingoa o sweets te raro nei.

- Karamere monamona;

- monamona i runga i te rakau;

- candies takaia i roto i te pepa;

- candies ngohengohe - monpase;

- licorice monamona ranei tote;

- he monamona elongated tapawhā-āhua ranei. Ingoa me ngā whakaahua o taua "rakau" me "rakau" aroaro te raro nei.

• Iris, maha i huaina Toffee. ka haere mai tenei ingoa ratou ake ki te mahi i te timatanga o te rau tau XX i roto i St Petersburg French pōhā Morna, e kite i te ōrite o te monamona ki puawai iris puawai. E hanga ana ratou i waiu CONDENSED, pata, me te huka, me te roto i faufaa mō te mahi noa o te te tinana huaora B _12. "Tuzik", "Kihi-Kihi", "Golden Key", "Ladybirds Dairy" - ingoa katoa o te monamona i roto i te wā Soviet. Rārangi butterscotch Na, kia rite ki kite koutou, ko te iti.
• candies Tiakarete. Tei runga i te whakakī o nga momo e whai ake nei he he nunui:

- kerehunga, pērā i "te waiu o Bird" te, e taea hoki e te huaina i te "manu fakaofo", "manu Bogorodskaya", "Wintergreen" me etahi atu;

- nati pahuhu tiki i te nati mongamonga ki tonu te huka, tirikara hua honi ranei. Ko nga candies rite "nati pahuhu i roto i te tiakarete", "rīhi patupaiarehe korero", "tunua Strawberry nati" me era atu enei;

- Praline - ki tonu i te maikiikí ki te huka me te koukou nati i konatunatua ki te parani tetahi atu hā, "tupu", "Babaevskie", "Shokonatka", "Juliet" ranei tiakarete monamona;

- liqueur roto i roto i te monamona hau i te huka tirikara liqueur parani "liqueur cream", "Waipiro Chocolate", "wereweti puru" ranei;

- i roto i te monamona ki tiēre whakakī i raro i te apa o te tiakarete he kākano matotoru ranei tiēre hua, "Lel", "Southern Night", "wani", "Gulf" me etahi atu;

- "Sweet" ranei sweets ki fondant whakakī, i takea mai i te waiu, tirikara, kirīmi, te huka, whakakī hua, me ētahi atu wāhanga, "Mia", "Rakhat", "Spanish Night" me etahi atu;

- truffles - tiakareti papai porotaka, ki tonu i te he kirīmi French motuhake - ganache. Kei te hanga te reira i te pata, te kirīmi, tiakarete me te momo o rongo. kia kia pani te mata waho ki tukinotia whenua ranei nati, angiangi kongakonga ranei ki koukou paura.

hītori tiakarete

Aroha e maha tiakarete monamona puta te whakawhetai ki te kaihōpara rongonui - kitea Hernando Cortez te fenua Amerika. Ko reira i kawea e ia ko ona hoa ki te pīni koukou Europe, ka whakaurua te Pākehā ki te tiakarete. whai wāhi Monk Benzoni ki te meka i meinga nga tiakareti te whakamahi auau ki te mau tonu te hauora o te ariki Spanish, a muri ia ia ko ana tangata. I muri mai kua horapa te ahua mo te tiakarete monamona ki ētahi atu whenua, te wahi i whakamahia tangata mana ratou rite rongoā. Whakatika tae noa te rau tau XVII hua Spain keke anake tiakarete me te monamona i roto i o reira, a ka tonoa sweets ki maha marae kingi. Neke atu i te wa, ka mohiotia te ngaro o te monamona tiakarete ki ētahi atu whenua, Heoi, tae noa ki te mutunga o te rau tau XVII, i hanga e ratou i te ringa.

Ka rite ki monamona puta i roto i Russia?

I whakatuwheratia te wheketere rare tuatahi mo te hanga o tiakareti i te mutunga o te XVII rau French pōhā kaitao Davidom Shelli. Tae noa te rau tau XIX i roto i Russia reira ko kahore he hanga ake o lole me marū kawea i ki waho, te whakarite i te chef motuhake i roto i te kohua i roto i te mau utuafare o rangatira taonga ranei. whakatuwheratia te wheketere rare Russian tuatahi i roto i St Petersburg anake i roto i te waenganui o te rau tau XIX.

Ka rite ki huaina mua monamona?

Ka rite ki kua whakahuatia, tae noa ki te XIX rau, monamona ranei kawemai ki to tatou whenua i ki waho hanga ranei i te kāinga i runga i te whenua, me whare o nga rangatira. Hoki hangaia home ingoa whakaahua hoatu sweets, me whakaaro ki te āhua, tikanga faaineineraa, te uara e whakamahia ana e te hua, me te hua. I roto i te pukapuka "Te confectioner New Perfect Russian, ranei āmiki Dictionary confectionary", whakaputaina i te mutunga o te rau tau XVIII i St. Petersburg, he hunga hoki tatou rorirori monamona ingoa rite keke Strawberry me aperikota Karamere matomato, candies Jasmine ko Anise paramanawa huka Cherry marzipan āperekoti me i roto i candies.

taitara ahumahi

Ko te whakatuwheratanga o te wheketere rare Russian tuatahi arahina ki te meka e i te timatanga o te rau tau XX, he ope o ngā momo rerekē o tiakareti. I te wā i te wā tuatahi i tohutao Wīwī me ingoa o monamona, he rārangi o e kore ko te tino nui:

• "Baton de Grail";
• "Finshampan";
• "Creme de rizen";
• "Boule de-d";
• "Creme de nuazon";
• "Maron Praline" me etahi atu.

Neke atu i te wa, kua whakamaoritia te ingoa French o tiakareti ki Russian, a haere ana i runga i te hoko, hangaia i runga i wetereo Russian, "kahotea te Venus," "te arero o Cat", "Hiako E ko", "tikiti". Otiia, i roto i ētahi wā, e whakamahia ana me te ingoa reorua o sweets, pērā i "hokowhitu ki peara peara ranei Koriandor". keke hou Russian, hanga e ratou sweets, ko kua i roto i Russian, me te maha whakamahia te ingoa e pā ana ki te whakapakoko o te sex ataahua, "Sophie", "Marianne", "Te Merry Pouaru", "Fisherwoman", "Marsala". Tukuna me te raupapa mātauranga, pērā i "Mystery." I runga i te Uwhi o monamona whakanohoia puzzle ohie. I mua ki te mau ohipa orurehau o 1917 hua raupapa tiakarete "Sports", "Geographical Atlas," "Ko nga iwi o Siberia" me etahi atu.

sweets Soviet

Whakatika tae noa te Oketopa Revolution o 1917, i taea e koe te hoko monamona "Royal rāhipere" ranei "Tsar Fyodor Mikhailovich." I muri ia ia ingoa monamona kua taui rahi roa. Sales, Karamere "kaiahuwhenua" me "Army Whero," "Hammer ko toronaihi" me "to tatou ahumahi". Heoi, kei te nuinga pupuri tiakareti te taitara French: "Dern Cree", "Miniatures", "Chartreuse," "bergamot", "Peperment" me etahi atu. kihai i matou i wä ö taua ingoa kūpapa, rite "Squirrel", "Scamps" me "rāpiti". whakaata ingoa Soviet o te monamona hou ngā me whakatutukitanga o nāianei. Na ka whakaputaina te reira i roto i te 30raa o te rau tau whakamutunga:. "Whawhai mo te tikanga", "Kia rite", "Sabantuy", "Ko te toaati", "Chelyuskinites," "Heroes o te Arctic", "toa o te hukapapa"

kitea te raupatu o te wāhi i te tangata i roto i te 60-doma o rau XX i roto i te ahua o "Space" sweets me "Space". Huri noa te wa taua, ka reira rongonui ki te tomo i roto i te ingoa o tiakareti me ingoa tino mīharo o pūāhua tuhituhi: "Snow Maiden", "La Bayadere", "Blue Bird", "Sadko", "Little Red Riding Hood" me etahi atu.