Tātaritanga o AFP me hCG Pregnancy

Ki te rā, ko te rauemi tino kōrero, taea ki te hoatu mōhiohio mārama e pā ana ki te āhua o tona hauora kore anake, engari ano hoki i runga i te āhua o ki te hanga i me te whakawhanake i kukune te toto o te wahine hapu. I tua atu, te whakakite i whakamātautau toto te aroaro o mate me mate i roto i nga wahine, i te mea nui, no te tauturu te reira te ārai i te ahua o raruraru i roto i te whanaketanga o whēkau me ngā pūnaha o te kukune.

I te wiki tekau ma ono o te hapūtanga, e tūtohu ana ki te tika i te whakamātautau reatoru pera-ka karanga. Ki te mahi i tenei, me hoatu e koe te toto mo te faaotiraa o AFP me hCG roto i te hapū e taea kitea te mōrea o te whakawhanake i mate ngakau i roto i te tamaiti e parauhia te, me te ki te whakakore i te aroaro o tona syndrome Down, abnormalities pūira me te tahi atu malformations. whakamātautau Tōtoru hanga i runga i te puku kau, ngā reira te ako o ACE, ko reira te ako o te serum o te kukune whakawhanake, ko hCG, he pūmua e ko te ewe.

Kia whai whakaaro ano tatou i roto i ngā kōrero te mea te AFP me hCG i roto i te hapū, me te pehea to ratou mahi whakaawe te whanaketanga o te tamaiti i mua nei.

Alpha-fetoprotein (APF) tohu te pūmua hua nei e te ate fetal. Ko te ako o tenei pūmua āwhina ki te whakatau i te hē i roto i te hanganga o te ngongo neural, mimi, i nga okana kūnatu o te ira, me te tērā ki raro tona whanaketanga. Ki te awhina o whakamātautau toto whakaritea hoki te aroaro o kohakore pūira, te mate Down a, Turner a Edwards ranei, ine i roto i te whanaketanga o whekau, me te mate o te ewe. Heoi, te huri i te tawhā o ACE kia he hua o te iti hoki placental ranei riri o materoto, me te taunakitanga o te hapūtanga he tukua ranei te aroaro o te hapūtanga maha. I roto i ētahi wā, whakaaro tohu ACE iti mate fetal ranei te hapū teka. I roto i tetahi take, me faahiti koe te ako, me te tahi-haere ako ultrasound o uho me waikahu.

Me kï reira e i roto i te hapūtanga HCG ko te taiaki huna ana e te wahine ewe, na, i runga i te tau gestational rānei, kia rerekē te taumata. Rerekē taumata hCG homai he tohu o te hapūtanga maha, whakawehi iti hoki materoto me placental, a kia tohu i te tautuhinga hē o hapūtanga, te aroaro o te mellitus huka i roto i nga wahine, toxicosis me pathologies i te whanaketanga o te ira.

He he he motuhake tepu o hCG i roto i hapūtanga, e āwhina ki te whakatau i te taumata noa o te ira i nga atamira o te hapūtanga. Heoi, kia rerekē ture HCG ahua, tei reira e rua i runga i te taiwhanga e pā ana ki te ako, me te tau, me te taimaha o te wahine, tona iwi, āhuatanga o te rauropi, i te aroaro o peu kino. Na reira e tūtohu ana ki te kōrero i te tohunga, no te mea ki te awhina o whakamātautau toto e kore e taea ki te hanga i te tātaritanga tika, e hiahia ana koe whakamātautau atu.

Ko te kupu, AFP me hCG i hapū, rangahau e ngā te whakamātautau reatoru ki te tāutu i nga wahine e noho mōrearea mo te whanaketanga o abnormalities i roto i te kukune. He mea tika ki te aroturuki i te taumata o enei taiaki i roto i te akiaki.

Me mahara te reira e tenei ra i reira e he maha nui o mau paruparu rangahau taiwhanga. Mō 80% he hua teka, a kua kite ratou ka tukua tika hapūtanga, ine i roto i te taimaha me te tau o te wahine, me te te aroaro i roto i reira o tini o nga mate o te pūnaha endocrine. Making tona aromatawai o AFP me hCG te wā hapūtanga, ka tango i te tākuta ki pūkete enei onäianei katoa, a, ki te tika, e opua nei ki te haere i te whakamātautau tuarua.

I tēnei wā, kei te whānui whakamahia te whakamātautau reatoru ki te whakatau i te rōpū mōrearea, e ngā wahine hapu, me ngā tawhā whakamātautau e matara atu ana i te täkupu. Otiia e kore e tika pouri, no te mea e hiahiatia ana whakamātautau anō te hoki te tātaritanga tika.