Tatishchev Monument (Togliatti). History o hanga

I runga i nga pareparenga o te Täingäwai pa kaha o Togliatti ko te tohu ki tona kaiwhakarewa Vasily Nikitich Tatishchev - te nui Russian hau, tumu kōrero, matawhenua, philologist, numismatist, Pēhi me te ohanga o te rau tau tekau ma waru.

Whakaahuatanga tatishchev tohu i roto i Togliatti - uara hītori, i te mea i raro i te tiaki hei ahanoa o toi rahi, ka kia te aroaro he iti i muri mai. Kua he rota o te mahi kua hoatu ki te hanga i te reira, i te ara, taiawhio ra te pou tohu i roto i te puka o te rīpene ki te kuputuhi, e kei te hunga katoa wāhi i roto i te hanga o tenei faahiahia kohatu hītori. Whiwhi ki te kaupapa o "Monument Tatishchev (Tolyatti)," Me waiho i te iti rawa he iti maheni ki te haurongo o te tangata e whakatapua e tona ora ki te rangahau pūtaiao.

meka Interesting

I whanau ia i roto i te rohe o Pskov i 19 tau o tona ora Paenga - i 1686 ki te 1750. Rhode Tatischevs mai i te whānau tawhito o Rurik. I te tau o e whitu, i Basil mahi kua stolnik raro Tsar Ivan. Na ka ka uru ia i roto i te Azov Dragoon Akuhata. Katahi ka, ki te paetukutuku o te rūtene, whai wāhi ia i roto i te Northern Pakanga nui, te wahi vyponyal misioni takawaenga o Pita ahau, whawhai i te pakanga o Poltava, me te pakanga Prut.

A iti i muri mai ako Tatishchev i te Moscow kura Engineering-pū. I muri mai a tika tonu ia tona matauranga i roto i Germany.

I muri i tana akoranga, ka anga ia ki te mahi i roto i St. Petersburg, kua whakaturia nei e te whāinga - ki te hanga i te ako matawhenua o te whenua Russian, a puta tonu ki te kohinga me te ako o ngā rauemi e hiahiatia ana. Ia muri whakaturia ake tetahi pukapuka mēra o Russia.

I te wa ano, i whakaritea e ia kaiwhakahaere o te tipu keri State-fatuhia i te Urals, te wahi whakanuia ia ia kia rite ki te Economist nui, me te kaiwhakahaere pakihi.

Tatishchev ko te kaiwhakarewa o taua pa Russian rite Stavropol, Perm, Yekaterinburg, Orenburg, Chelyabinsk, Orsk.

Takawaenga me te ohanga

Hoki e rua nga tau i pau ia i roto i Denmark me Sweden rite te takawaenga, whakaoti take e pā ana ki te keri. whai wāhi ana mahi ki te whakapakari o te pūnaha moni, te whakatuwheratanga o nga maina Ural me wheketere o maina, te faaineineraa o ture maina me te whakatū o te takawaenga, me te ōhanga whanaunga ki te khanates o Central Asia.

Heoi kihai iari hinana i haere Tatishcheva, a ka tonoa e ia ki te whakaraua mo'uí ki te whenua i roto i te rohe o Boldino Moscow te utuafare.

Hōngongoi 15, 1750 i te tau o 64 tau ka mate te kaipūtaiao, a tanumia runga urupa Kirihimete tata te kainga o Boldin. I mua i tona mate, ka whakawhiwhia e ia te Order o St. Aleksandra Nevskogo.

Ko he aivanaa pūkenga, e tuhituhi te tefito mahi "History o Russia mai nga wa onamata." Ko ia te tuatahi Russian Encyclopedic Dictionary.

I marenatia Vasily Nikitich ki Avdote Andreevskoy, ki nei i ia rua tamariki.

History o te pou ki Tatishchev i Togliatti

Na inaianei tae tatou ki te nui tino, ki te hanganga o te pa o Togliatti, i huaina i mua Stavropol. He mea tino nui mō te pa te pou ki Tatishchev. Togliatti "Avtovazbank" hanga ona āwhina pūtea ki te hanga o te pou, i whakaritea e ki rohi te tika i runga i te taha o te awa ki nui ki runga ki te Täingäwai, e tonu kua te ingoa Zhigulevskoe moana.

Toi Rukavishnikov i roto i te tukanga ke whakairo iti. I riro te reira e ko Tatishchev he ringa ki te whakaatu ki te taha o te Stavropol waipuke, engari i hanga he tohu kūpapa i roto i te ahunga o Togliatti roa hou.

Ko te hanganga rawa hoahoanga ko te stylobate, haamana'oraa o te wā o te pa o Pita I.

I roto i te pokapū o tenei pa i hanga he turanga mo te whakapakoko kaieke hōiho. I roto i te meka, extraordinarily ataahua me te tohu nui ki a Tatishchev. Togliatti wehi te mahara o te kaiwhakarewa o ratou pa. Ko te tiketike o te tīwae ko 14 mita, me whakairo - 7.5 mita. i whiriwhiria Material mo te hanga o te pākeho me te parahi. Kua whakairo te tīaroaro āta pane tohu, tohu te reira i te ripeka. Tata ko te e'a ano ki rama i roto i te puka o pourewa, rōnaki kapi katoa ki te kohatu faaineine.

Monument Tatishchev ahurea (Tolyatti)

I hanga he tohu whakamaharatanga i runga i te tahua moni "Heritage varua", tangata me te ngā whakahaere. pau Tapeke 14.134.000 moni. Na 835.000 pau i runga i te whakapai ake o te rohe rohe.

Monument Tatishchev (Tolyatti) i whakapumautia iti iho i te rua nga tau, me te he tuwhera Mahuru 2, 1998. tae te hui whakatuwheratanga i te taha o te tavana o te pa o Togliatti Sergei Zhilkin, karangatia manuhiri, noho, me te ara uri Tatishcheva - Nicholas ko Maria Zhestkova. tohu tapu Pihopa Herekiu o Samara me Syzran.

Opening o te pou ahakoa kawea, engari tonu te takoha ki te kaiwhakarewa o te pa o Stavropol - pa waipuke, e kei i raro i nga ngaru e tata ana te Täingäwai Togliatti.