Te rongo tonu ki a Poland i roto i 1686: take me ngā hua

I roto i 1686, kua tomo Russia me Poland ki te rangimarie tonu. whakanohoia e ia te mutunga ki nga pakanga maha, me te roa i roto i te whenua i tata hoki mana i roto i nga rohe rohe. whakaritea te kirimana te whakapakari o Russia me te hoki o te wahi o Ukraine me Smolensk.

ao wiriwiri

I roto i te 1654-1667 gg. Russia ko Rzeczpospolita i roto i te āhua o te haaparuparu whawhai. tohe mana ki runga i te whenua rohe kī e ia whenua. te rongo tonu ki a Poland i 1686 ko te kawenata i whakapumautia te putanga o tenei pakanga. I roto i te meka, tārite ia nga tikanga o te tuhinga hainatia i roto i te kainga Andrusovo i 1667. Ki te ko te kawenata tuatahi anake te rangaawatea rangitahi-tau 13 (i tuhia i roto i tetahi o nga ngā), te rangimarie tonu ki a Poland i 1686 whakaritea te houhanga rongo o nga whenua e rua, me to ratou maungārongo tōrangapū.

I raro i te kawenata, ko Russia Novgorod-Seversky, Smolensk, Mauī-Bank Ukraine a Kyiv (kei i runga i te taha matau o te Dnieper). Hoki Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich i tona wa ko reira he whakamanamana hītori tūturu. hoki e ia te whenua i i kotahi kua wahi o tetahi o te kāwanatanga Russian Old. i piri ratou ki Lithuania, ka he kongakonga a kihai whakatōpū nga rangatiratanga Te Tai Rāwhiti Slavic. I te mutunga o te XIV. mutu Vilna rangatira te uniana ki Poland, aru e Moscow, a muri ko Russia he kaha kaha i roto i ona rohe ki te hauauru.

Reuniona ki Ukraine

Ko Rawa nui te meka e te rangimarie tonu ki a Poland i roto i 1686 ka whai Smolensk, Russia. Ko te pa i patua tuatahi Lithuania Basil III, me a ka ngaro ano i roto i te tau o te Time o aue. Ki te faaho'iraa mai o te pūmautanga i roto i Russia i te torona Moscow ko nga Romanovs. faaho'ihia mai i teie nei te whakawa hītori, a ka whakaritea e ia ki tana tamahine Sophia - te rua o te kingi o te whare - Alexis.

I roto i te hawhe tuarua o te XVII Century Polish Ukraine timata ki te ruru i te whakatikanga ake o Nationalists rohe, gravitated ki Moscow. Ratou rangatira ko Hetman Bohdan Khmelnytsky. E rave rahi tau o whawhai mutu anake, no ka tomo ia ki te rongo tonu ki a Poland. 1686 ko te rā o te whakanui mo nga Ukrainians. Ratou pakanga ki amo mo matu'otu'a ue'i karakia (kotahi i haratau, me te tahi atu Katorika) me rerekētanga reo.

whenua Cossack Wāhanga

Otiia, i runga i te Poland mau Matau-pēke Ukraine. nui haere anake Wāhanga te arero i waenganui nga wahi e rua o te whenua, i ko te rohe i waenganui i te Dnieper. whai wāhi Whakakotahi o āhua tōrangapū hou o ngā take i roto i te rohe ki te rangimarie Ta'engatá ki Poland (1686). Ko te hua o whiriwhiringa roa takoto i roto i te meka e te Zaporizhzhya sich ko te moka i waenganui i te mana e rua. Ko te rohe nui i roto i i noho Cossacks free tenei. Rangatira me o ratou ope, ko te tiaki pono ki te Ottoman Empire, ki te whakakaha i ona mana i roto i te rohe Moana Black.

ka Turkey te kaha rawa, kua whai wāhi e ki te maungārongo i waenganui i Poland ko Russia me ratou mutunga tahi o te tiriti te rongo. I roto i te 1672, ka mutu i te reira mau a'oraa Andrusovo, a ko reira tonu mārama pehea e whakawhanake te āhuatanga, riro nga Mahometa Kamenetz-Podolsk, puritia i mua e te Commonwealth. I muri i taua, ka anga nga Turkey ki te patu pūnahanaha te whenua Cossack nei i roto i te rohe o ngā ngākau nuitanga o Russia. ka te reira mārama e ki te wa whenua Karaitiana rua rino i roto i to ratou ake rerekētanga, me te uru atu ope i roto i te whawhai ki te riri Ottoman.

riri Turkish

tonu nga Turkey ki te whawhai ki te toenga o Europe. I roto i te 1683, tamata noa ratou ki te whakapae ki Vienna - te pane o Austria me te kaha whare Habsburg. ka anga ahau ki te whakawhanake i te whakakotahitanga ao ki Istanbul. Rzeczpospolita, i ko i te tūranga tino whakaraerae, kihai i hiahia ai ki te farii i te hua o te whawhai tata ki Russia, i muri i nei nga Romanovs hoki Smolensk me ētahi atu whenua Russian nui.

Otiia i raro i te tikanga hou, ka te tonga pa Polish tukua i te marau o te Turkey me Tatars, kua whakaritea e te arikitanga ki anō tona huru ki kirimana ki Moscow. Te mana pokapū, ongo'i te huarahi o te taratahi, ara huihui i roto i te pane o te whakamutunga i roto i te aamu o te whenua te Zemsky Sobor. i mahara matou ki te kia i kōrero tona hui nga tikanga o te rongo tonu ki a Poland i roto i 1686

Te haina i o te kirimana

ka mau te wāhanga whakamutunga o ngā whiriwhiringa ki te amo wahi i roto i te wā o te Regency o Kuini Sophia - te tamahine matamua a Alexei Mikhailovich. whakanohoia e ia te matenga o te tikanga Ambassadorial koutou tino Prince Golitsyn. Ko ia i roto i te whakapā tika ki tuku e kau fakafofonga ke tohe i runga i te meka e ka uru Russia te haumi anti-Turkish anake, ki te Rzeczpospolita ngā kōrero whakaū i te tikanga o te kirimana o mua Andrusovo.

i whakaaetia enei tono. faaoti Royal karere kore ki te hokohoko i roto i te taiao i reira i to ratou whenua i runga i te mimiha o kaihau no o te whawhai ki nga Turkey. Na ka whakaae reira rangimarie Mure ki Poland (1686). Hea ki te haina i tēnei tuhinga nui mō te hītori o te whenua o te? I hainatia e ia i roto i Moscou i te 6. E ai ki te kawenata, piri Russia te Pākehā Union, nei whawhai ki te Ottoman Empire. I roto i te 1687 me te 1689 i reira ko te rongonui kaupapa Crimean, ahu e taua rangatira taua Golitsyn.