Canaris Admiral: biography. Intelligence, Admiral Canaris

Ko tētahi o nui nga rangatira maramarama German ko Admiral Canaris. Haurongo o tona nui atu i te nuinga ki. Ko te kōrero roa atu i te tuhinga tiaki e taea korero reliably me tino pehea i ora ia, pehea tīrama i mahi tona pokanga, he aha ia, he torotoro ki te pukapuka whakapaipai, mutu tona ora i runga i te tarawa tenei tangata.

Ko te timatanga o te ara o te tirohia maramarama o te Tuatoru Reich

whanau Friedrich Wilhelm Canaris i roto i te pa iti e tata ana Dortmund, i Anlerbeke i 1887. haere ana ia ki te ako i roto i te Moana Cadet Corps, puta ia i nei rite te rūtene. Ko te āpiha taitamariki tano, te kaipara manawanui. kaha motuhake whakakitea ia i roto i te ako o reo ke, me e ko te reira rawa whai hua.

I te mutunga o te whare ka haere a Rūtene Canaris ki te cruiser "Bremen" i roto i te pakanga moana. I ia ki te ako i te tikanga, te ora me te tikanga o nga iwi o Āwherika ki te Tonga. Katahi te kaipuke "Dresden" - me te Balkan Peninsula. mahi a Canaris i ki te kohikohi mōhiohio e pā ana ki te hanga o te rerewhenua. I roto i te meka, ko reira te wheako tuatahi o te torotoro. i taea e ki te tika te wehe i tika ki te whakatū i ngā hoapā ki mana rohe, whakatū kōrero Future Admiral Canaris. Otiia i muri i tetahi atu whakaekenga ki te kaipuke o Ingarangi i totohu, ka horo tona waka i.

Hoki kāinga i taea ki te hoki anake ki te uruwhenua Chili teka, i runga i nei tona ingoa ko inaianei Ros-Rosas Canaris. Otiia i roto i te 1916 ka tae ano ia ki a Spain ki te kawe i roto i te kimi o te tutei, ki te whakarite i auru huna, pupuhi ake kaipuke hoariri.

Antebellum Ratonga Canaris

I roto i te 1918 whai wāhi i Canaris i te pehanga o te ngangaretanga hapori i roto i Berlin, whakaritea te kohuru o Luxemburg me Liebknecht.

Mai 1919, ka te Tari o te Navy he kaiāwhina ki te matenga o te Admiralty.

I te 1924 i whakatairangatia ana Canaris ki rangatira o te toru o nga ana'iraa. I tonoa e ia ki a Japan ki te whakatau i te pakanga i whakatika i roto i te hanga o mua mō te Hapani.

I te tau 1930 ka whakaritea e ia tino o ngā kaimahi o te turanga Moana Te Tai Tokerau. I roto i te 1931, ka whakanuia ki te rangatira o te paetukutuku tuatahi.

tautoko Canaris kaupapa here a Hitler. I te tau 1935 ka whakaritea e ia te rangatira o te counterintelligence.

I roto i te 1938, ka whakanuia ki Rear Admiral. tuhia e ia te nanakia o te tikanga o Hitler, engari ao whakapataritaringa whakaritea me te auru huna i roto i Austria, Czechoslovakia ko Poland.

whānau Vilgelma Kanarisa

I te 1918 i tonoa Canaris ki te tonga o Germany, te wahi i taua wa ko āhua ata. Te riroraa i te bourgeois angamaheni, whakapono ia e te whānau kaha - te turanga o te hapori hauora. ka Canaris me tana wahine Erika Vaaga. Kei te pai te matau ia i roto i te toi o te tākaro i te vaiolini, i ahau mātauranga teitei. hoatu Erica whanau ki tokorua nga tamahine ataahua.

i mua i hohoro tona hopu aua waka ki Canaris te whānau ki waho, i te tino whakaorangia ratou i te whiu.

Ngohe Canaris i roto i te Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao

tautoko Friedrich te kaupapa here anti-Soviet o Hitler. whakaatu i Office Admiral Canaris e i te timatanga o 1941, i te whakarite Germany te whawhai i runga i Ingarangi, e kore te Soviet Union.

I te tau 1944 i nekehia atu Canaris i mahi. Ko te take hoki tenei i te meka e reira i meapango "Hawthorn", "Tiger" me "Shamil". I roto i te whawhai, maramarama, Admiral Canaris, i runga i te ringa kotahi, tonu ki te whakaputa i ngā mōhiohio tino nui, engari, ka rite ki tuhia e etahi kairangahau, ko reira te "rahunga" o te tūhuratanga meinga parekura nui o te ope Tiamana. Kei te whakapono te reira e awhinatia Admiral Canaris nga Hurai, kawe ratou ki ētahi atu whenua.

Te hopu me te mahi o Admiral Canaris

Rātapu, Hōngongoi 23, 1944. Ko te noho Admiral Canaris. I mua mutu reira te mīhini i nei i muri i te ia haere Schellenberg. kia hopu ia te tino ite.

Admiral ata e Schellenberg: e matau ana ia te whakaaro o te haerenga Rātapu, mohio e ka tapaea e ia kia ki kopere ia. kihai Canaris ki te hoatu i te matā, ka whai te Schellenberg i te whare herehere Gestapo raro.

Canaris, me te maha rangatira Tiamana whakatupato ki te whakarite me te whakahaere i te nganatanga kōhurutanga i runga i Hitler, i tangohia e wahi i runga i te 20 Pipiri. Admiral roa puritia i roto i te RSHA, engari i whakawhitia ki te puni kukū Flossenburg, rite mohio tatou, kua hoki mai te wahi, kahore tetahi. He Canaris i raro tonu ki Faka'eke'eke mutunga e i whakahaeretia i roto i te aroaro o te matenga o te SD Kaltenbrunner. i hohoro whiua Canaris ki te mate, ahakoa kahore i kitea kahore taunakitanga tika o tona hara.

i taronatia Admiral Canaris ki runga ki April 8, 1945. i tahuna tona tinana.

Admiral tuakiri whakahē

I roto i te feia faatere o te Tiamana o mua Kanaris - te ahua tino tautohetia. I mea te reira i roto i ara rerekē: kua tohe etahi e ko ia te konohi o tona whenua, e hiahia ana ki te tukua e ratou whenua, me te ao i ngā kaupapa here whakapehapeha o Hitler; etahi whakaaro e ia fatalist hunga wehi; etahi huaina ia e mohio ana functionary, i tatari nei i roto i nga parirau.

I nga mau tamataraa Nuremberg o Canaris mea ano whakahē. E ai ki te whakaaturanga o Karl Doenitz, e kore i Canaris uru i roto i tetahi ātete ki te tikanga, ko ia te au, me te whanoke tōrangapū, te opportunist mua nei hiahia ki te mutu noa te haere atu ki te atarangi.

I roto i te taua whakatangihia Nuremberg me te tirohanga rerekē i runga i te tūranga o Admiral Canaris. kī ratou i sabotaged ia me te hunga tata ki a ia etahi iwi whakahau a Hitler, i hua i roto i te mate kuru i runga i akina katoa.

Canaris ia i roto i tona rātaka i tuhituhi e tona ora katoa i mahi ia hei ohipa āpiha, tona hinengaro ki Germany me ona iwi he mārama, me te waina anake i roto i te kotahi: tumanako rawa hoki te semeio, a piriponotanga nga kau Nasí, te matauranga, kāore, kua tae mai te mutunga rawa.

Ko te whakapakoko o te matenga o te Abwehr i te tuhinga

Canaris - he tuakiri tino. Whakatika ki tenei i reira ko te whakaaro loto e ko te tangata tenei. Ko wai te mea ia: he konohi Tiamana, me tetahi o nga kau taki o te mīhini Nasí, he huahua, he pārurenga tupurangi ranei? Kotahi te mea he etahi, Canaris - maramarama ngingila, tuakiri kua mahue, tona tohu i roto i te aamu.

I te reira te he rota o pukapuka i tuhituhia. I roto i tetahi o te whakamutunga ki te waihanga i tētahi pukapuka Nepodaev Yu. A. ( "SWAT Admiral Canaris") taipitopito me mārama he wehenga o maramarama Tiamana. Vauvauhia meka ngā o ngā tuhinga whakarōpūtia.

Mō te ora me te mahi o te rangatira o te Abwehr lau koe i roto i te pukapuka Karla Hayntsa Abhagena "Admiral Canaris." tauturu Kaituhi te kaipānui ki te ako e pā ana ki te ngā mahi e kua kawea i roto i counterintelligence. pūkenga Modern me kaituhi fakatapui ratou mahi ki a ia.

Na, Volkov ko Slavin he haurongo me pukapuka i roto i te pukapuka "Admiral Canaris -zhelezny Admiral" (1999).

ta B. Sushinskiy i te mahi "te mate o Admiral Canaris 'e pā ana ki te āhua o i patua he tirohia, Tiamana, i roto i nga ra whakamutunga o tona ora. I runga i te hanganga subversive o te Tuatoru Reich parau Yuriy Nepodaev ( "Special Forces Admiral Canaris ').

I te ngakau o enei mahi he tuhinga taketake, e lava ke tau ako he iti e pā ana ki te tuakiri o Friedrich Vilgelma Kanarisa.