Tenei epithet enigmatic. tauira

I roto i te taonga katoa o te reo wahi motuhake Russian i roto i te tikanga o te whakapuaki, pērā i huritua, kupu whakarite, metonymy, litotes, hyperbole, synecdoche, a, o te akoranga, te epithet. Tauira o tūāhua i roto i to tatou oraraa, e kite tatou i nga wahi katoa, pohehe whakamahi i roto i te kupu, engari e kore e ite te pehea he tikanga ahurei o te faaiteraa riro. Ka kōrero atu e pā ana ki tenei tuhinga he aha te epithet. e tauturu i te tauira ki te mahino pai me te ake mārama atu he rerekē i ētahi atu tikanga o faaiteraa o te reo nui me te kaha Russian te epithet. Hei tauira, pehea ko reira rerekē i kupu whakarite, me te ko reira i reira.

Na, he aha epithet? Tauira o te tūāhua e whai ake nei: ko te po wereweti, ringa koura, tūranga ngingila, mahi ngingila, te marama ma, Artist Honoured o te wuruhi hina.

Tauira o tītaia taea meinga he mahi nui, a tae noa ki te kupu "marama" koe e taea e whiriwhiri ake ki te 10 o tītaia. Ko, te epithet - Ngā ara reira expressive tikanga o te reo. I roto i te tikanga whānui, te epithet - te kupu, kīanga rānei e tango te tono i runga i te tikanga hou, me ngā i roto i te etahi āhuatanga ahanoa whakaahuatia. Ko te kupu, aro mātai ana whakaahuatia te kaipānui ahanoa i te tirohanga rerekē. Te epithet, me ki kupu whakarite, metonymy me ētahi atu tikanga o te whakapuaki, e homai te kaupapa, me te kuputuhi, etahi tae ngangahau.

Whakaaro i runga i te tūāhua puka wetereo kore e te tīariari. Tahi mau aivanaa, hei tauira, Kwiatkowski, whakapono e te epithet i te tono e taea anake e te-whakamāramatanga kupu āhua. E hehema ki te whakaaro e taea te tūranga o te epithet hei tetahi wahi o te kupu, ki te he te reira whakatakotoria hoki tetahi kupu etahi. Tenei-ka karanga kia whānui huarahi ki he mahara ki te epithet tikanga wetereo, me te pū. Ki te whakaaro tatou ki te tūranga o te epithet ki tenei huarahi, ka taea e te mahi i te reira i te tūranga o te tūkē noa, ki te mauria e te reira i te connotation o te tirohanga kaituhi o te āhuatanga. Hei tauira: insanely hari weriweri whiowhio, e ngana ana tino, te hiaai rahi tiakina.

Ka rite ki kia he epithet hei tono, mo te tauira: kotiro ataahua wairangi, he ignoramus, he kau-whakangote, Ivan te Kuware me etahi atu.

Ahakoa te oraraa o te huarahi whanui, whakapono te nuinga o wetereo te epithet ko te kupu tautuhi i waihanga attributive, hanga ki runga ki te tauira o te + N, kupu āhua (A, kupu āhua) + noun (N, noun).

Tūāhua tino maha whakamahia i roto i te whiti. whakamahia tītaia homa - tona "Iliad" kei taua tītaia rite hunga tinihanga Odysseus, te kaipuke-waewae Achilles. huaina ana tēnei tikanga ko te epithet tamau whakamāramatanga tio ranei.

kaiwetereo rongonui Zhirmunsky tohu e i roto i te tikanga whanui, te epithet - he, i roto i te meka, i tetahi whakamāramatanga e ngā me te haapapû tetahi huanga ahanoa. I roto i te tikanga kuiti o te epithet - ngā whakarakai āhuatanga o Classicism.

Mai i te hītori o te epithet taea te kite i te reira e i te tuatahi i whakaritea e ratou i roto i etahi kupu, hei tauira, te moana pouri, te rangi po, karaunatia rangatira.

Na roto i te āhuatanga hanganga taea wehewehe ohie, tauta, pūhui, epithet matatini. Kei te maha kitea tauira o tūāhua matatini i roto i Akhmatova whiti.