Thrombophlebitis ausia

thrombophlebitis ausia (STP) ko te mana whānui whakamahia me tautohetia rite te pathophysiology o Thrombosis me Thrombosis rua hohonu (DVT) e tata hono.

haamata thrombophlebitis ausia ki hūhi i roto i nga waewae, whiwhi wera Vienna. Te taha te rua ua hiri, me te mea i roto i tona taura totoro.

Kua whakaahuatia rangahau maha āhuatanga mōrearea mō te thrombophlebitis ausia, he tokomaha o nei hāngai ki te āhuatanga o te DVT. uaua tīponapona i roto i te topito o raro i roto i 93% o ngā take tohu te predisposing tauwehe mōrea te nuinga noa. ngā Ētahi āhuatanga pakeke, te ira tangata wahine, te mōmona, tafa tata ranei immobilization, pānga hormonal, te aroaro o te thromboembolism mua venous (VTE) me te mate pukupuku. pā hoki rerekē kaupeka te whanaketanga o te mate, te tikanga puta pā tihi i roto i nga marama raumati mahana.

Ko te mōrea o pōauautanga

Hoki tūroro mo te tau o 60 tau, me te hītori o te DVT, immobilization tata me te mate pūnahanaha, faarahi te reira i te tupono noa o te whakawhanake Thrombosis rua hohonu me te thrombophlebitis e pā ana. Pākaha iti hoki venous ma'i, me te tīmatanga ohorere o te thrombophlebitis ausia āhuatanga mōrearea tauanga nui mo VTE.

huarahi tātaritanga

Ko atu noa i roto i te tūroro ki te uaua tīponapona thrombophlebitis fakangalingali, engari ka taea e hoki puta i roto i uaua noa saphenous i roto i tūroro ki turanga thrombophilia. Tuhinga tahi pōauautanga venous i roto i te tūroro ki te STP fakahinohino'i te matawai Matarua mo ia manawanui. Ko te hua kore whakaatu anake te aroaro ngaro ranei o te katinga toto, engari te āwhina hoki i roto i te tāutu pōauautanga. E ai ki nga hua o te ultrasound taea korero ranei rapua e rangahau atu matatau te whakamahi i atahanga.

kōwhiringa maimoatanga

Ko te whāinga matua o te maimoatanga o te thrombophlebitis ausia - ārai te roha o clots toto me te mōrea o VTE. He maha tuhinga tohutoro mō te pokanga iaia me te tiaki tuatahi ki te tout moenga era hei wāhanga o te therapy mō DVT me STP tonu. Otiia, ko te kupu tohutohu he ki te moenga okiokinga mō ngā tūroro ki Thrombosis whakapeka whakatairanga venous stasis, i te mea te keu mo te katinga toto. Kua whakaaturia ngā randomized e kōpeketanga me te haere ana pai atu i te moenga okiokinga ki te whakaiti i ngawhatanga me te hūhi, ko ki te whakaiti i te roha o clots toto i roto i te tūroro ki te DVT proximal.

therapy kōpeketanga

tuku Kōpeketanga te painga tino pūtaiao kï mo te maimoatanga o te thrombophlebitis ausia. E faaiti tenei nga tohu, me te he ārai ki te whanaketanga o te DVT. ako Decousus haapapu e kōpeketanga therapy te whakamahi i tokena kōpeketanga rōnaki ranei waewae takaia ko te paerewa o nāianei o te tiaki mō ngā tūroro ki te STP. tono te tikanga whānui o te koromatua e ki te kōpeketanga rōnaki i runga i te pakeke o te iti hoki venous, huringa kiri me te aroaro o te edema rānei. Ko te nui atu nga tohu, whakaaturia te nui te tohu o te kōpeketanga te.

Anticoagulation me therapy anti-inflammatory

Ko te nuinga o comorbidities me mōrea o pōauautanga i whakapeka Thrombosis venous ausia kua arahina maha kairangahau ki te whakamahi i o anticoagulation pūnahanaha. Hei tauira, tūtohutia iti heparin taimaha rāpoi te rite te pota ārai takawaenga ranei mo te iti rawa e wha wiki. Ka taea te whakahaere ausia Thrombosis venous atu conservatively, faka'ehi'ehi mei anticoagulation i manakohia o āpiha anti-inflammatory.

maha kitea te whakautu inflammatory whakapeka i phlebitis ausia, a kia whakaara āwangawanga o mate pea. Tūroro ki thrombophlebitis suppurative rapua e pana wai me te whakarite o paturopi whanui-hihinga.

wawaotanga hāparapara

I roto i te wā o te mumura whakapeka, te mamae me te rerekē kia kokoti rohe, me te pana i te wai. I muri i horoi me te introduction o anesthetics rohe, ki te punctures ngira i hanga i roto i te mara taui. Ko te tukanga kuware tenei, a muri e meinga punctures, ka taea e te rata tōtika pei katinga ausia. Ko te tukanga whakaiti te mumura me te mamae, me te painga tāpiri o te whakaiti i te mōrea o te hyperpigmentation korerotia o te wāhi pānga.