Tull - tenei ... te whakamāramatanga, tauira me ngā āhuatanga o te whaiaroaro

Whakaaro i te tinana o te pükohu, taea ana te kī reira e ko te reira i te hanganga o te rau me te kakau. I roto i te meka e kore ko reira. Ko te thallium. Tenei hanganga ngā. Ko reira huru o te raro otaota, harore me te pukoko.

Tull - reira ...

ka karanga hoki Tull rau tuawhiti Slano ranei. He aha titore reira i rere? Ko te mea, ko te e te thallium - he hanganga i hanga pūtau unspecialized. E hono ratou anatomically anake engari ia mahi rite te hinonga motuhake. e kore e hanga i te reira i te kopa, i konei nga mana. E ahau kahore pakiaka me pikopiko. E whakamana e rhizoids e tāpiri i te tinana ki te tïpako Ko tōna mahi.

kaiao Sloevischnye

I roto i te thallium multicellular pükohu - he anga e taea e filamentous, rōrahi, pereti ranei rau-āhua. tupu ratou anake i roto i te wai, na e kore e rapua e tetahi aunoa ranei i roto i te kopa whakahaere. Tei ratou te tae i runga i te momo o te ngarahu e kaha i roto i te pūtau. Heoi, ahakoa o tenei huru i roto i ratou katoa chlorophyll me he nehenehe o te ahotakakame. Te nuinga o pükohu pūtau-tahi he momo monadic thallium. Kei te āhuatanga i te reira na roto i te āhua tamau me te nekeneke ki te awhina o flagella. He iti noa ngā tipu raro ki rau tuawhiti amoeboid. Nā ki te anga kikokore kia huri te āhua, me te neke a tawhio noa, hanga pseudopodia. Ka taea e momo monadic me amoeboid Thalli kia rua pūtau-tahi, me te hoa i roto i koroni.

i hanga ano te tinana mushroom rau tuawhiti. Kei a ia ko te kakawaea takitahi - weuweu, ka karanga he fakakātoa 'o e ko te mycelium mycelium ranei. E whangai ēnei rauropi heterotrophically te ngongo wai weuweu ki ngā matūkai rewa. He momo motuhake o te rau tuawhiti he yeasts. ngā ratou o ngā pūtau takitahi ranei i hanga o mekameka e taea o hua.

rau tuawhiti te pukoko

Hawahawa Ko te plurality o kakawaea me ngā pūtau fungal o te pükohu puru-matomato cyanobacteria ranei. Ratou momo rau tuawhiti kia foliated, mawhatu crustose ranei. Tuatahi rite pereti lobed, e ngā te wahi o raro o te uho me outgrowths. E piri ratou ki te tïpako.

tupu poutū ngā tētē mawhatu. Ki te tïpako e piri ratou te wahi o raro o te rau tuawhiti. Rite i roto i te ahua ki nga rakau iti. hawahawa Crustose i te parāoa puka putunga o ngā tae rerekē ranei. E na piri tauta ratou ki te tïpako i wehe ratou he tata e taea. Ngā tētē angamaheni hoki teitei tipu spore. titiro ratou prothallia - paraharaha matomato.

Āhuatanga whaiaroaro

Tull, ahakoa te āhuatanga kaua tahito o te hanganga, whakarato nga tukanga e tika ana katoa o te ora. Ki te awhina o reproduction vegetative puta me sporulation. te pūtau rau tuawhiti e chlorophyll. E taea e ki te takanga mai mea organic i te tïpako oti ratou. Amoeboid me ngā momo flagellate o thalli nekeneke.

kia tomo pikopiko o ētahi rauropi ki whaihua tahi-oraraa ki atu nga kingitanga o te natura. Hei tauira, mycorrhizal puka weuweu fungal ki te pakiaka o te tipu teitei. whai hua hoki nga wāhanga o te rau tuawhiti pukoko i te tahi-oraraa. Mushroom mimiti monosaccharides, e synthesizes te pükohu pūtau. Ko te whakamutunga whakarato kohuke i te tikanga o te weuweu.

Na, thallium - he kohinga o ngā pūtau e hanga i te tinana o te raro, me teitei spore otaota, harore me te pukoko. e kore e tenei hanganga hanga kopa me ngā o ngā hanganga motuhake hono anatomically.