Tūmomo Speech: definition, momo. whaikōrero

I roto i te Kariki tawhito, te kaha ki te korero henehene whakaaro toi. Heoi, ko te whakarōpū te nuinga kawea i roto i anake i waenganui i krasnosloviem, rotarota me te auaha mahi. Kōrero te nuinga te tikanga rite te pūtaiao o te kupu, me te whiti, te tuhi me te aravihi. Ia - he rohi pehe me te ariki o kupu. I roto i te tawhito, whakaako kōrero. Kei te nuinga o ngā kaikōrero haere ki ngā tūāhua mahi taa whiti, ki te tirohanga ki te whakapakari i te expressiveness o tona korero. I teie mahana, tūmomo kupu whakatau i te kōrero, kōrero me te mahi: i runga i te rängai kōrero, te eigenfunction hāngai rānei.

Titiro whakaaro rerekē o te kōrero

I roto i te whakaaro o maha whakaaro onamata kitea fakatatau pūkenga kōrero i te toi o te peita, me te whakairo, me te pūtaiao hoahoanga. Otiia maha titiro māia taua tauākī. Nuinga o ngā wā whakaaro whaikōrero rite tona ake scene tuahine toi, me te whiti. Aristotle i roto i tona "kōrero" me "Poetics", whakataurite te orero me whiti, te imiraa i te tahi mea i roto i te noa i waenganui i a ratou. Na Cicero, i roto i ngā tauākī tūmatanui mā te whakamahi i ngā tikanga mahi. tūmomo kupu i muri rite te whaikōrero i hanga he hononga i waenganui i rotarota, whaikōrero me te auaha mahi. Ko te taua Lomonosov M. V. i tona mahi i runga i kōrero ( "Tere Tīmata Guide mo te painga o te pā krasnosloviya") e kōrero e pā ana ki te faufaa rahi o te wāhanga toi o te korero tūmatanui. E ai ki tona whakamāramatanga, te tikanga whaikōrero Euphony, i.e. "Korero nehenehe." Ko te kororia me te mana o te kupu, lelei whakaahuatia e tohu ana, e taea ana ki te whakaongaonga me te makona hiahia tangata. Ko, rite ki te pūtaiao, te whakaaro matua o te korero. whakaaro e rite whakahuatia i roto i te pukapuka Merzlyakov AF "I te mau huru pono o te punake, me te kaikorero" (1824).

kōrero me te whiti Kitautolu

whakaaro Merzlyakov te rohipehe, me te kaikorero hoki rite te iwi whai wāhi i roto i te mahi auaha taua. tohu tenei e kore e utu ia he wehewehe koi i waenganui i te rohipehe, me te taki. I runga i te tetahi pā ana o whiti, me te krasnosloviya e kua he momo kupu, tuhituhi ia tohe Belinskiy V. G. ia e rotarota - he pukorero huānga (kore te whāinga, engari he tikanga). tuhituhi Russian marae māngai taru A. F. e pā ana ki te toi o te korero tūmatanui rite te auahatanga pono, toi, me te ngā āhuatanga o te rotarota, faaite-waha. Ia - he tangata e me whai i te whakaaro auaha. E ai ki a Connie, te rerekētanga i waenganui i te pehe, me te kaikorero hoki, ko e he ratou tetahi, ka haere mai i te mooni taua, timata mai i ngā rerekē o te tirohanga.

He aha te mea te momo kupu? Tautuhi i te ariā o te reo

tikanga te ariā whānui o te kupu kei te papakupu reo me ngā pukapuka tohutoro hei korero mahi mā te whakamahi i te reo e hāngai ana i te pāhekoheko ki ētahi atu ngā mema o tenei rōpū reo, ki te whakamahi o te tikanga rerekē o kupu, te whakaaro o nei - te whakawhitinga o te ihirangi matatini, tae atu ki ngā kōrero e hāngai ana i te faaroo, ka akiaki ia ia ki te mahi ranei whakahoki. E te reira i te wā, me te hoatu i roto i te tangi (tae atu i te roto) ranei i roto i te tuhituhi. Ko te hua o taua mahi, ko te mahara i whakaritea reta ranei. I roto i te whaikōrero mahi hou haere ki tua atu i te orero whiti, rite i te reira i roto i te tawhito. Tūmomo kupu i whakaritea e te whakaaro, me te tikanga. Hoki ia momo o te kupu tohua ratou momo, i runga i te wā kua whakarōpūtia rite ki nga tohutohu, me ngā momo. Tenei puka kupu kupu momo ātete ahurea he kaupapa, he āhua stylistic me te hanganga.

Ngā momo o te korero tūmatanui (reo) tūmomo

I roto i te pūtaiao hou, Whakaröpütia momo kupu e whai ake: pāpori-tōrangapū, mātauranga, ture, toko i te ora, hahi me te minita (varua). āhuatanga Momo o te momo korero e te ahanoa ngā o ngā āhuatanga reo he i roto i tona tātari pūnaha me te aromatawai rite.

Whakarōpū he huru-a, me te kaupapa. E te reira ki pūkete nga mahi o te āhuatanga, te kaupapa, me tona whakaaro. āwangawanga pāpori-tōrangapū: ngā mahi i te kaupapa pāpori, tōrangapū, ōhanga, ahurea, matatika, me te morare, pūtaiao, me te hangarau, ngā pūrongo whakarāpopototanga, takawaenga, hōia me rallies tāmau whenua, agitatorial pāremata. He wahi motuhake no ki te kōrero i te pae varua i roto i te hahi, me te ora minita. He mea nui hoki te whakaaturanga, me te whakatairanga o ngā kaupapa fakalotú.

momo minita me te ōkawa

Na roto i te kāhua hahi-minita o te whaikōrero ngā momo o momo kupu, tae atu kauwhau, oha, tüpäpaku, uiuinga, mau a'oraa, pukapuka, kauwhau i ngā kura minita, korero ki te pāpāho (nga tangata minita). Ko te motuhake tenei momo: rite ngā ākonga e te nuinga o nga whakapono. Kaupapa whaikōrero tangohia i te karaipiture, tohi o nga matua Ekalesia me ētahi atu puna. Tākaro i roto i te momo e huaina nei i te āhuatanga o te mōhiohio, pakihi me te momo mātauranga. Kei te hāngai te reira i runga i te pūnaha uhinga te oraraa o ngā tuhinga e pā ana. arotahi korero taua i runga i te tātaritanga o te āhuatanga i roto i te whenua, ngā ao, te whakaaro o nei - ki te whakanui i ngā mōhiohio motuhake. Ratou tōrangapū, ōhanga, me ētahi atu meka taua, aromatawai o nga ngā, tūtohutanga, ngā pūrongo i runga i te mahi mahi ngā. Ka rite ki te tikanga, he kanga ki raruraru tūturu ratou ranei whakatinana waea, whakamārama o te āhua ariā o te hōtaka.

Tīpakonga me te whakamahi o ngā rauemi reo

I roto i tenei take, tuatahi o ngā nui katoa kaupapa me te ūnga te whakatakoto. Ētahi kupu tōrangapū āhuatanga e ngā āhuatanga stylistic e tohu i te kāhua ōkawa, e titau impersonality ranei faaiteraa ngoikore, pukapuka tae, ngā kupu tōrangapū, ngā hangarau (hei tauira, ōhanga). Enei āhuatanga tohu i te āhuatanga o te tūmomo reo ka whakatau i te whakamahi o te (ataata, aronganui) ki te whakatutuki i te pānga e hiahiatia ana. Hei tauira, i te hui o te pūrongo hukihuki ko te pūāhua, engari kua kawea te reira i roto i ki te whakamahi o te kupu kīwaha me te wetereo. He tauira a Tūrongo, ko te pātai Stolypina P. A. "i runga i te matau o kaimahi ki te waiho i te hapori" (tukua ki te Kaunihera o State o 03/15/1910)

aravihi Pūmātauranga me ture

Hoki te whaikōrero mātauranga āhuatanga e kupu, te āwhina ki te hanga i te momo o te tirohanga pūtaiao e rerekē hohonu argumentativeness, arorau me te ahurea. Ēnei ngā kauwhau i roto i ngä whare wänanga, ngā pūrongo rangahau, me arotake (pou). O te akoranga, te kāhua reo he tata ki pūtaiao whaikōrero mātauranga, engari kei te maha i te reira whakamahia taputapu whakaputa, me te ataata. Hei tauira, tuhia e academician Nechkin e pā ana ki Klyuchevskoi rite te ariki e korero Russian maitai. Kliuchevskoi kupu kia taonga e he reira taea ki te kitea he maha nga kupu o te reo tuhituhi, takaí rongonui, whakatauki ki kīanga ora angamaheni o te tuhinga tawhito. aravihi mātauranga i runga i te oneone Russian i hanga i te timatanga o te rau tau XIX i. a ka hāngai ai i oho mahara tūmatanui, me te tōrangapū. Raho mo mahi whaikōrero matatau ka tari whare wānanga. Ko tenei e tika ana ki te meka i roto i 40-60 tau. ka haere mai ratou ki te mahi i pūtaiao taitamariki, i āhuatanga nei e whakaaro Pākehā ahu whakamua. Granovsky, Soloviev, wāhanga, Mendeleev, Stoletov, Timiryazev, Vernadsky Fersman, Vavilov - kaikauhau, e whakawaia te whakarongo ki tona kupu.

kaikōrero fakaefakamaau toi, ko te ki te whakarato pānga whakaritea, me te whai hua i runga i te whakarongo. Tohatoha: kaiwhiu (te hāmene) me rōia (ārai) kupu.

Ko te momo o ngā puka

Ko te kanorau o te āhua me te ahua o te whakamahi o te reo, ko te tika ki te aroaro o maha momo o mahi a te tangata. kua oti te tuhituhi a-waha momo o tauākī. whakaata ratou nga tikanga mara motuhake me ngā raruraru e tika ana ki te ihirangi, kāhua, taputapu (kupu, faahitiraa parau, wetereo), hanganga. Scope o te whakamahi hua ona momo me momo. Ko ētahi o ēnei kiritaki kōrero, kōrero, tuhituhi, ngā tuhinga pakihi kia.

hanga Heterogeneity uaua i roto i te whakatau i te āhua whānui o te tauākī.

E wehea momo kupu ki tuarua, me te tuatahi (kuware me matatini). Matatini - (te nuinga mahi tuhituhi, tuhinga pūtaiao, me ētahi atu) kua oti te tuhituhi. Simple - kōrero i roto i te kupu. Ki te arotahi koe anake i runga i te tuatahi, i reira ka kia he āhuatanga o "vulgarization" o te raruraru. te ako anake o nga momo e rua o te kotahitanga he uara reo, me te Philological.

Ko te raruraru o momo Bakhtin

Ko te ōwehenga o te momo tikanga (motu) me takitahi - tenei tauākī take raruraru. I roto i te tikanga ki te mōhio ki te kāhua, e hiahia ana koe ki te tango i te huarahi haepapa ki te pātai o ako te momo (te korero). Ko te meka e taea tatou te tīariari i roto i te parau mau anake i roto i te puka o kupu raima o te iwi e korero takitahi (kaiwhakaari), ka mea a Bakhtin. momo kupu Ko te pūtake o ana whakaaro i runga i te ariā o reira rite te wae tūturu o te kōrero. E ai ki a Bakhtin, te mea maka i te puka o te tauākī, a kahore e kore e taea e reira te tīariari i te reira. Ko te huringa o ngā kaupapa kupu - te āhuatanga tuatahi o te kupu. Tuarua - Ko te tino (tapatahi), e kua he hononga ki tenei:

• ahanoa-tikanga te rohirohi;
• kupu e loto (e pai tukuoro);
• otinga puka, tito angamaheni me te tūmomo otinga.

tauākī Tūmomo whakaritea pānga te kōwhiringa o ngā kupu. MM Piri Bakhtin faufaa nui ki te momo puka. Na roto i te āhukahuka o te momo i te timatanga rawa, whai tatou ki te kōrero i te tikanga o te kupu katoa. Te kore tenei kōrero e kia uaua, me te tata e taea.

momo-waha

Oral - te reira te kupu e rongo te tangata. I roto i tenei take, kōwhiria reira anake te hunga "whakapakoko tangi" e e tata ki a ia, he mārama. Kei te Pekepeke katoa atu, rite mea ratou, "taringa turi". Ko te tika tenei no te mea i nga kupu katoa o te awa kupu, te tetahi o nāianei i muri i te tahi atu, e hoatu ara ki nga whakapakoko i runga i te parau tumu o te metonymy, contiguity, arorau. Ka whakamahia e te kōrero i te momo kupu ā-waha e whai ake nei:

• whakahaere - whakawhitinga atu mōhiohio ranei;
• eé - whakamoemiti interlocutor, ko tona whakaaro - ki te pai a ia;
• kōrero - he whaikupu i tetahi o nga interlocutors, te whakaaro o nei - te kōrero o te hui, hui, aha noa.;
• whakahaere - kupu interlocutor hāngai, e whai ana ki te whakamōhio, te whakamārama kitea i roto i te hononga ranei;
• tautohe - he kōrero e hāngai ana i te rapu i te pono.

Ko reira waha rite i roto i te tuhituhi, ona tikanga, me te ture. I te tahi taime te tahi mau o nga tōnounou o kupu, pērā i te tauākī kia oti, hanganga ngoikore, e tape'ai, reprises, me tūemi ōrite - ko te huru e tika ana mo nga hua angitu, me te whai hua.

Kōrero i roto i te momo kupu

tahi ana te kōrero e te whakamahi whakahauanga o tika mo te tikanga o nga tikanga kupu momo "paralinguistic". Rā-kiritaki kōrero - ko te kingitanga o "whakauru" te reo, e ngā te mahi kōrero i roto i te hononga tata ki te tikanga kore-reo. He āhuatanga āhuatanga o te kōrero i roto i te kupu ko te parau tumu kōrero. Tenei te tikanga e tauutuutu tūranga kōrero āhua (he tūranga hokinga whakamuri). Ōkawa, rite tenei titiro reira: ta tetahi - tuarua te whakarongo. Ko Ko te kaupapa pai, e kore e whakaritea puta i roto i te puka parakore tenei. Fanongo maha tonu hāngū ranei whakakī okioki kīanga kanohi, ngā tohu (paralinguistic tikanga o te kōrero). Āhuatanga e tohu kiritaki kōrero:

• He Kāore;
• he whānui ngā momo o ngā take i roto i te kōrero;
• te huringa tere;
• kāhua kōrero ;
• te kore o ngā taumata;
• aronganui me te ngangahau.

Ako i te toi o te whaikōrero. Ko te tino nui i roto i to tatou oraraa tenei!