Whakahounga MURI o Pita 1 me znaechnie

MURI hanganga o Pita 1 - he pātai matatini. Kua tāutuhia ngā pūkenga e rua take whāinga, me te tuakiri mo te hiahia mo te huringa i roto i te āhua. Kei raro e tamata tatou ki te whakaatu i tenei take nui taea.

Ki te tamata koe ki te whakaahua i te papamuri o whakahounga o Pita 1 poto, he reira taea ki te wehewehe e rua hunga matua: he tangata tika o te kingi, e whakahaere ki te tango i te mata i roto i te whenua nui, me te backwardness whāinga o te Russian Empire i te āhua Pākehā.

Ko te timatanga o te kingitanga o

Ko te timatanga o te kingitanga o Pita te nui i te wa rawa uaua - te wā o te aroraa i waenganui nga wehenga e rua o te marae. I tuku te rōpū tuatahi boiars MILOSLAVSKAYA, me te tuarua - Naryshkins. Ko te tuatahi ko te whanaunga o te wahine tuatahi o Alexei Mikhailovich, me te tuarua - te whaea o Pita te nui. I muri i te matenga o Tsar Alexis i 1682 Regent mo taitama Pita ko Ivan ko Sophia, me to ratou tuahine tuakana. A, no te haere mai a Pita o tau, tamata Paea ki te tango ia ia i te kaha, mā te whakamahi i kaikopere. Otiia i tutuki te nganatanga. mutu te reira i roto i te Novodevichy Convent, a i mahi i tona tata katoa whakaraua ranei. Mai taua taime ra, eke Russia i te ara o te tauiraa tūturu me whakahou.

Ko te tauira tuatahi o te whakahou

whakaae tumu kōrero e te faaineine hanganga o Pita 1, i reira kua roa i te aroaro o tona pikitanga ki te torona. i taea e ki te hinga i te raruraru pāpori me te ōhanga kino i roto i te whenua, meinga e nga ngā o te Time o akina tona papa, me te koroua.

I tua atu, i reira kua ngā o Europeanization o Russia. I roto i tenei āhuatanga i reira tika huringa tuwhena me whakahounga. Ko te ahunga matua - te faaitoitoraa o te kaupapa here ke o Russia, hokohoko intensification, ina ripeneta te pūnaha tāke, te whakawhiti ki hokohoko production te whakamahi i mahi utua. I roto i tetahi take e kore matou me wareware e ko te reira i te absolutisation mana nui rawa te mutunga hanga taea nga panoni whakaurua i roto i tona kingitanga Pita 1. I taua wa, i reira te mohiotia ki katoa, te wā "tangata mārō", Whakakahoretia ana e te Zemsky Sobor, i reira he whakakotahitanga o ngā mana . Ano hoki, Ko kore te uara whakamutunga i te hanganga o te ture, noa ki te āhua katoa. A, o te akoranga, i roto i nga hiahiatanga matua mo nga tautooraa whakahou o te kingi kia tuhia te whakariterite anō o te ope patu. i hanga e ia nga whata o pera-ka karanga "tikanga hou", ke te tikanga o te huinga o whata me i to ratou taputapu.

I tua atu, puta te mahi te raupapatanga o te hapori Russian i raro i te mana o ongó ki te āhua o ngā uara Western. Pānga i runga i nga hiahiatanga me te akoranga o te whakahounga o Pita 1 me Nikon innovations. I roto i te hapori ka puta rere motu-momo, me te uru.

Russia i roto i rite ki Europe i mua i te whakahounga

I mua i te hanganga o Russia ki te papamuri o whenua Pākehā titiro whakamuri. Na ko te mutunga kino mo te haere noa o te iwi Russian tenei backwardness. i mohio a Pita tenei ka marama te titiro, ki te haere ki runga ki, na Russia me ona taonga katoa, maoro, e riro i te rauemi taupa raw o etahi o nga kaha o te mana Pākehā. E ai ki te hanganga o te ahumahi i te nuinga feudal, te rōrahi o te production tino iho ki te taupū taua o whenua Pākehā Western.

ngā te ope o te ioka nuu faehau boyar me taero te takatakahi kihai i taea te whakatau i te hiahia o te kāwanatanga. I tua atu, e kore i te kaipuke i te Russian Empire no o te ngaro o te whai wāhi ki te moana. Ko te raruraru ki te kia faatiti'aifarohia rite 1 Pita tenei.

akoranga Russian o te whanaketanga i roto i te rau tau 17

Ko te kaupapa here ke o Russia i te rau tau 17 - ko tetahi kōhanga o te whakahounga Petrine. I matou ki te whakaoti e toru raruraru: ngaro te hokinga mai o te whenua i roto i te Time o aue, ki te whakarato i te uru ki te Moana Baltic me ki te tiaki i te rohe tonga. O te akoranga, e faaoti enei raruraru i muri i roto i te rau tau 18, engari kua ahu whakamua, kua kite. Hei tauira, kua kite whenua tata e ki te ope hōia Russian ki te kiia ki. Russia anake i roto i whakahounga taea tango i ona tūranga tika i roto i te ao ka hāpaitia e i roto i te āhua rawhiti me te uru. hiahiatanga Na, tatou whakaaro poto whakahounga o Pita 1. Ripanga taea ki a koe e kite i te pikitia katoa.