Āhuatanga Famusov ko Chatsky

Comedy "Aue i Wit" whakakahore he mana nui i runga i te katoa o te tuhinga Russian, a tangohia ana atu a reira i te wahi whakamutunga. I roto i tenei mahi, i reira te mea he riri i waenganui i rua pūāhua - Famusov me Chatsky. E kore te momotu reira noa te pūāhua e rua, me te whawhai i waenganui i nga whakaaro e rua o te ao, a ka taea e tatou te mea, e rua wā - "te rau tau o nāianei, me tenei rau tau mua." Chatsky - pono-tangata whakatuwhera-whakaaro. Poto whakaahuatanga o Famusov tangata tino, i runga i whakaaro tūmatanui, whakaaro nei ki te whakatū i te tikanga, me te paopao tetahi e haere ki tua atu i te ture pāpori me ngā tikanga pumau, a tae noa ki tona matauranga ake rānei. Ko wehi e kia paruparu tona ingoa, me te ingoa o tona hapu ki te wehi ia ara pā ki te kawekawe korero taea e pā ana ki a ia, me te e pā ana ki te mea kei te tupu i roto i tona whare. Ka kia kōrero whakamārama atu taipitopito o Famusov i raro.

Tona ingoa - kua ahu i te kupu «pūrongo» Latin, i roto i te translation - te rongo rongo ranei. Ko te kupu, ko te mahi o "Aue i Wit" haamata ki te kau, ka tae mai Chatsky kāinga Famusovs whānau ki tona Sophie aroha, te tamahine Famusov, e hoki tau e toru e kore kua kite. Ia, ki tona maere tino, me te kino ki a ia matao. Huri i te reira i roto i taua tona aroha - te reira MOLCHALIN, hēkeretari o tona papa. Ko ara atu a Tūrongo Chatsky rite te tangata ia hohonu whakahawea tona hiahia ki te tiaraa manakohia ki nizkopoklonnichestvo katoa, me te servility tenei.

I Famusov hinga wahi ra pakeke. I te tuatahi ia tamahine mo te hoiho i ki ratou pā. Na ka porearea ia Chatsky ki nga kupu kihai i matau ia; pae hopea ia i reira ko te māharahara e ko haurangi tona āheinga. I muri i taua, te whai ana ia ki te riria te tamahine e hobnob ki "haurangi s Voltairean 'e kore e utu i te reira. I muri Chatsky ki ana whakaaro ahu whakamua, tino hano Famusov, he tangata tino iti. Na reira, faaite e ia tona amuamu ki a ratou. Katoa ra te roa e kore e taea e matau ia ki te whanoke o te iwi taitamariki. Tuatahi tamata ia ki te kitea i roto i te tangata ko reira hoki te wairua o tona tamahine. Na ka faaara ia o Chatsky - freethinker me "Voltairean".

Āhuatanga Famusov, tenei Griboyedov, tohu he tangata ko tino momo, wehi o tetahi huringa me te whakaaro tūmatanui, kite i te "ke" tona iti mahara hano katoa, kia rite ki moepuku, me te mōrearea. Tona peu ri'ari'a Chatsky whai ratou ake whakaaro, tae koutou hinengaro katoa, e kore e haere i runga i nga ariā o ētahi atu. Na reira whakaatu ia "Voltairiens" tona makanga. I tua atu, i te āhuatanga Famusov hei tangata kuware te tangata e whakahawea "ako me te whakaako, te take o te whakaaro haurangi", te tata nanakia mana feudal me i te tūranga kāwanatanga te mārama e kore e mahi i whakahonore ia ia. whakama ia te tura o ratou kaimahi, maha whakawehi ki te tangata i roto i o reira, "te tohutoro ki te whakataunga." Te hononga ki te mahi Famusov pono uiui. Hoki a ia i te mea matua - kī reira hononga pai me te moni.

Āhuatanga Famusov - ko te tangohia huru maitatai ritenga Chatsky. I roto i tenei tauira, te kaituhi tika me te arearea i heheu te pakanga i waenganui i whakatupuranga, me te ngā rōpū pakanga me mau taata e kore e faaite i te tahi mau o nga ariā o tenei hapori. I roto i te whānui, kiripuaki me Famusov Chatsky - kua pato'i ki te iwi "te rau tau whakamutunga" me "te rau tau nei."