Antivirals

raau taero patu huaketo - raau taero e mahi i runga i wheori mā te hoko ratou hanganga ranei mate faufaa mahi.

Tēnei wā whakawhanakehia he maha rawaka o taua raau taero. Kua whakarōpūtia katoa o ratou i nga āhuatanga o nga mahi pharmacological me mo tohu motuhake hauora. Tohatoha i te rōpū e whai ake nei o āpiha patu huaketo: horapa tūāwhiorangi antiherpethetical, protivotsitomegalovirusnye, rewharewha, anti-retroviral. Ko te māngai o te momo tuatahi o taero pai mohiotia e "ribavirin" me "Lamivudine". Enei taero i tikanga matatini o mahi, e pā ana ki te whakaiti o waikawa karihi mā te here ki whākōkī o te huaketo. Ka rite ki te mara ingoa o tono o enei taero he tino whanui, me te ngā tokomaha DNA - me huaketo te RNA-kei roto e meinga syndrome o te PC, kirika lasa, kakā C, ko AIDS.

E faahoho'ahia e wha moni, e na ratou hanganga morphological tairitenga nucleoside acyclovir, penciclovir, famciclovir, valacyclovir taero Antiherpethetical. He hohekore nga puka inenga whakamutunga e rua. I roto i te tangata, kua tahuri ratou ki te acyclovir me penciclovir. Tenei ai ratou āhuatanga morphological me histological tata.

Ko te tikanga o te mahi o te acyclovir i pāhekoheko ki te whākōkī viral, taunga nei whakapōnānā ana ratou huringa whanaketanga. Ko te hua ko te whakangaromanga o te tukumate. whakaratohia ana tēnei pāhekoheko e te hanganga o te acyclovir, i te mea he dezoksiguanedina tairitenga (purine nucleoside). Te nuinga tairongo ki te tarukino ko te huaketo herpes simplex. He taumahatanga o microorganisms e he ātete ki tenei tarukino. Ka taea te faataa i tēnei pānga i te whakamahi o te therapy immunosuppressive. Ko te tikanga o te ātete ko te irakētanga o te pūnaha paru huaketo, te huri i te pū o te tarukino. I roto i te kaupapa o taua āhuatanga he taero o ētahi atu rōpū pharmacological ( "Foscarnet"). antivirals tamariki ngā "Valacyclovir." bioavailability High, i te mea neke atu i te rima tekau ōrau o te take pānga rite. Tenei te tikanga e titau te reira pota nui iti o te tarukino (ka whakaritea ki "Acyclovir") ki te whakatutuki i te pānga.

Ko ngā kahore rerekē i te taka o te rōpū te tikanga o te mahi o te penciclovir. Reira whakaiti i hoki te DNKmikroorganizma kōtuitanga. Heoi, e rere ke te reira i roto i taua nuinga pā te huaketo Varicella-Zoster (VZV).

Na roto i te protivomegalovirusnym taero ngā "Ganciclovir", "Valganciclovir", "Foscarnet", "Cidofovir", "Fomiversen". E ratou he tikanga, kaua uaua o te mahi, i whai wāhi inhibition whakataetae o te polymerase DNA o te moroiti. Ko te hua o tenei pāhekoheko ko te takahi o elongation o te mekameka DNA e arata'i ki tona mate. Te nuinga o taero patu huaketo e faaore i te tohu o te cytomegalovirus mate - te auraa i tenei rōpū pharmacological. Heoi, kia whakawhanake te whakamahi i muri roa o ātete tarukino, i ahua whakaiti te whānuitanga o ratou te whakamahi.

Ka taea e whai taero patu huaketo te pānga tika i runga i te huaketo ārai tangata. Na reira, etahi pharmaceuticals, e kua he mahi ōrite, ngā rōpū toohunga. E ratou katoa e pā ana te tikanga matatini o te mahi i te blockage o ngā pūnaha whākōkī o te rauropi, tona takahi tukuruatanga.